Yieh Odette Gwain – Assessments

As A Man Thinketh
Assessment by Yieh Odette (Cameroon)

1. What is the main idea that the author is trying to convey in the book?

The author is trying to make us discover the power we possess in our inner being. He is taking us to the mission of self discovery. How we can shape our own destiny by ourselves either positively or negatively. But no one will willfully shape a negative destiny for himself or herself. Here he talks about ignorance how it can be devastating in our destiny especially if we underestimate ourselves. The author is also putting it to us that we are the masters of our own destiny. The power to think is therefore our biggest gift and tool we employ to either damn ourselves to ‘hell’ with or to take us to the heavens.

2. What were the seven ideas which were personally most important to you and why? List these seven ideas followed by an explanation after each one as to why it was important to you. Use personal examples from your own life.

* Man is made or unmade by himself- This is personally important to me because as the author rightly says we are what we are because of the fruits of our imagination. This is a vivid example which is applied to me as a person. I had always admired computers and the way they function that I developed personal interest in using the keyboard and typing without looking at the keyboard that today I can type as fast as I speak. This goes down with the choices we make in life and what comes out of these choices is solely our responsibility.

* Man is the master of thought, the molder of character, and the maker and shaper of condition, environment, and destiny. Here from personal point of view the author makes it vividly clear that man is the master over all that is around him. He is the designer of all the worldly things that he sees and touches with his hands. If man desires to live in a hitch free environment then he will for his character is cultivated by him and all conditions around him even though some might be out hand are his making.

* “He that seeketh findeth; and to him that knocketh it shall be opened”. Even the bible emphasizes on this phrase. Seeking here will not mean doing things that are beyond you to achieve some thing that you have been longing for so long. You just have to redirect your energy to the things that you know you know how to do best. Put in your best and obtain just the best results. Excel in your domain and you shall have credit for that.

*At the bidding of unlawful thoughts the body sinks rapidly into disease and decay. Imagine a period in your life when all things were falling apart. I for one when things are not moving automatically I become sick and my skin (body) fades, that blossom disappears.

* Thoughts of fear have been known to kill a man as speedily as a bullet. AIDS is real and kills but is not the disease that kills but fear of the unknown. That is everybody knows that AIDS kills but there are people who live with the disease for years and others die shortly after discovering that they are carriers.

* Doubts and fears should be rigorously excluded. Doubts and fears are disadvantageous and can only lead to doom and failure.

* A man can only rise, conquer, and achieve by lifting up his thoughts. If your thoughts remain negative and dormant then how do you expect to be prosperous in what you do? Be it business or schooling, you will be bound to fail and collapse in business.

3. How will these ideas or lessons help you in a practical way, both in your daily personal life and in helping you to create a better world? If so how?

These ideas are important as they will assist me in improving my quality in life, to set and achieve my goals and to learn to live harmoniously in the community. Man is made and unmade by himself is something that goes a long way to strengthen man in the society. If you decide to become a failure in life then no man can hold you down. All that evolves around man is man’s creation and no one else’s. The fact that the author says Man is the master of thought, the molder of character, and the maker and shaper of condition, environment, and destiny is totally agreed because personally I believe that if one decides on something and it determined to achieve then he will achieve it no matter how many times that person fails he will finally achieve it. That is if the person removes doubts and fears from his character then the sky is going to be his spring board and not a starting point.

All these ideas will assist me in pursuing my professional career the direction with and end goal of promoting sustainable development in helping people in the remote areas God Willing to be able to make a living out of the little they have especially in my little local community where education is still lacking. Having read these two books I can already feel the impact on my behavior and my way of thinking throughout my life because I thought some things are meant for a particular group of persons and not for my type especially when reflecting on my family background. It is my belief that thought and attitude has largely contributed to the wide differences and cultural diversity as it in the world today and with my little knowledge and that which I am still going to learn in this forum my character and perspective in life will be met.

4. Quotes: Are there any statements which the author made that particularly got your attention? If so, please quote them and comment as to why they were important to you.

Man is a growth by law, and not a creation by artifice, and cause and effect are as absolute and undeviating in the hidden realm of thought as in the world of visible and material things.

COMMENT: We are responsible for every choice that we make. Each of these choices have consequences that go with them be they positive or negative. We therefore must be keen in what we wish for through the choices that we make.

When he begins to reflect upon his condition and search diligently for the law upon which his being is established, he then becomes the wise master, directing his energies with intelligence and fashioning his thoughts to fruitful issues.

COMMENT: In whatever situations or in whatever circumstances we are in we should search within and without ourselves and bring the best out of ourselves and out of the situation in which we are in. We should endeavor to make every situation count and every opportunity should be exploited to the fullest.

A man’s mind may be likened to a garden, which may be intelligently cultivated or allowed to run wild; but whether cultivated or neglected, it must, and will bring forth. If no useful seeds are put into it, then an abundance of useless weed-seeds will fall therein, and will continue to produce their kind.

COMMENT: We must be properly cultured and grow good habits because whatever we grow then we shall reap. There is a theory in computing that say (GIGO) which means Garbage in garbage out. I think with and aspiring to be a parent in the future I shall know how to direct my children and how to help them make decisions.

Circumstance does not make the man; it reveals him to himself.

COMMENT: This just goes to strengthen the fact that man is the master of thought. Circumstances do not make a man but reveals the man that is inside him. At times you react until you exclaim ‘Man! was I the one that did this?’ That is you discover another you that you did not know existed.

A man only begins to be a man when he ceases to whine and revile, and commences to search for the hidden justice which regulates his life.

COMMENT: I have known close members of my family and friends who find everything and everyone to blame for their shortcomings and failures. Nothing in their lives improves. It is like a disease that eats you up slowly and surely. Little do they know that they are the fruits of their own imagination. They are the master of their own destiny.

He who cherishes a beautiful vision, a lofty ideal in his heart, will one day realize it.

COMMENT: The power of positive thinking. Positive thinking is not only good for your health but also it nourishes your ambitions and make them grow so fat you cannot resist trying to realize them. It is good to see your new born baby isn’t it?

A man’s weakness and strength, purity and impurity, are his own and not another man’s. They are brought about by himself and not by another; and they can only be altered by himself, never by another.

COMMENT: No man can blame another for the things that happen in his life. There might be contributions from others but you remain the key behind it.

5. Is there anything in the book that you do not understand or are unclear about or are there ideas which you disagree with and, if so why?

The book is very clear in its temper and teaching and could never be clearer than it already is. The only disagreement I have with the author is the assumption that man is master over himself. The author seems to forget that there is a supreme being “GOD” that is the master of all things that we see even the environment is HIS creation.

6. Did the book contain exercises for the reader to complete? If so, did you complete all of the exercises and did you find them helpful?

No exercise but there is a lot of food for ‘thought’.

7. Was there anything you read in the book that you would like to comment on that was not covered in the previous questions? If so, please comment.

Nothing

Please rate the following questions on a scale from 1 to 10. Ten is good and one is poor.

A. How interesting was it to read? 10
B. How helpful were the contents? 10
C. How easy was it to understand? 8
D. Would you recommend it to others? 10
E. What is the overall rating you would give it? 10

Jonathan Livingston Seagull
Assessment by Yieh Odette (Cameroon)

1. What is the main idea that the author is trying to convey in the book?

The author is inviting us to insight and self analysis. He believes we are not to limit ourselves to what we see or witness with our eyes but to see things with a deep sense of purpose, direction and this by trying to understand ourselves and practicing it. In the process, through selfless service we are to help others…

2. What were the seven ideas which were personally most important to you and why? List these seven ideas followed by an explanation after each one as to why it was important to you. Use personal examples from your own life.

I. Self belief and direction
Jonathan knew that what he really wanted to do was to learn how to fly and do what an ordinary gull would not be able to do. He believed in his ability and he went out there to practice and learn. When we embark on a journey without knowing why and where we wish to arrive then they surely shall arrive (nowhere). It is important as it remind me not to waiver in the direction which I wish to steer my life in.

II. Commitment, Perseverance and determination
Jonathan failed many times to gain the desirable speeds, sometimes crashing into the waters and hurting himself. He persevered through these experiences. There were several attempts to dissuade him and he tried to take some different advice. In the end his commitment and perseverance prevailed and soon he was back to what he loved and enjoyed most, flying and improving on technique and speed.

III. Courage
It is never easy to achieve set goals. Setting goals is like having expectations and so it goes that big expectations make the biggest failures. Most of the times we set goals but forget to take into account the challenges that we are likely to face as we grow. Sometimes we give up, never realizing that courage and determination are there because there are challenges not obstacles and an important mechanism that strengthens and prepares us for the ultimate destination. Well I have been in situations that seemed so impossible to overcome but with a lot of courage I went through. Some I did while others I could not. I now realize that what made the big difference is courage to face the unknown.

IV. Overcoming our fears, freeing our minds and directing our thoughts towards greater goals. The fear of the unknown is quite enslaving. Developing a brave and optimistic attitude with an open mind may be the beginning of freedom. Having and open mind opens up to new information and knowledge while giving enough leeway for critique and assessment. Freeing our thoughts opens us up to a world of possibilities and tramples fast and hard on any sort of indoctrination in the face of it.

V. Learning is an endless process
There are always new and interesting things to learn. We learn throughout our life experiences and interaction with others. Learning is something we stop only the day we die. We learn in every situation especially in difficult situations. Most of the great people that exist today are people who have continued in the process of learning.

VI. Forgiveness, Kindness, love and selflessness
These are great attributes and virtues that in the story seemingly transcend emotions. From the story it seems that it is an ultimate thing to possess and spread it around. Jonathan Seagull sorrow for example “was not solitude, it was that other gulls refused to believe the glory of flight that awaited them; they refused to open their eyes and see”. It is because of Jonathan’s selflessness that he came back to teach others that were willing to learn.

VII. There is a bigger purpose to serve
Our existence I pick from the story is that our lives are not a simple existence to live eat work play sleep and all the day to day simplicities that a living being has undergo but to also better and improve this existence and make the world a better place to be in within and without.

3. How will these ideas or lessons help you in a practical way, both in your daily personal life and in helping you to create a better world? If so how?

Personally Jonathan’s story and the lessons drawn from this tells me more about the process of learning as a whole. It is rich in all its aspects and we learn also from it. Courage and determination is one of the key themes in this book. Jonathan is a microcosm of man as a whole. Jonathan here symbolizes man in his process of learning that growth and death. If one assimilates the lessons learned here then I thinks we are going to live in a world void of certain vices because the more we learn the more we are enlightened as to what is awaited from us. Selflessness is also a big lesson one learns from this book.

4. Quotes: Are there any statements which the author made that particularly got your attention? If so, please quote them and comment as to why they were important to you.

“Poor Fletch. Don’t believe what your eyes are telling you. All they show is limitation. Look with your understanding, find out what you already know, and you’ll see the way to fly.”

That it is right for a gull to fly, that freedom is the very nature of his being, that whatever stands against that freedom must be set aside, be it ritual or superstition or limitation in any form.

COMMENT: These quotes encourages an open mind and attitude and gives you a sense of direction and a purpose. Setting of goals is one thing, knowing the obstacles and finding a solution to them is another thing.
.
“Look at Fletcher! Lowell! Charles-Roland! Are they also special and gifted and divine? No more than you are, no more than I am. The only difference, the very only one, is that they have begun to understand what they really are and have begun to practise it.”

For most gulls, it is not flying that matters, but eating. For this gull, through, it was not eating that mattered, but flight. More than anything else, Jonathan Livingston Seagull loved to fly.

“I don’t mind being bone and feathers, Mum. I just want to know what I can do in the air and what I can’t, that’s all. I just want to know.”

The gull sees farthest who flies highest.

COMMENT: Every one is equal in gist and talent. However to discover oneself and go on to exploit ones gifts and talent is the mark of distinction which most people fail to discover and maybe until their death.

And so he shut his eyes.

It happened that morning, then, just after sunrise that Jonathan Livingston Seagull fired directly through the centre of Breakfast Flock ticking off two hundred twelve miles per hour, eyes closed, in a great roaring shriek of wind and feathers.

The Gull of Fortune smiled upon him this once, and no one was killed. Ten times he tried, but all ten times, as he passed through seventy miles per hour, he burst into a churning mass of feathers, out of control, crashing down into the water.

COMMENT: The sheer determination, perseverance, inner strength and faith that Jonathan summoned was quite amazing indeed. I am reminded that he didn’t eat as much as he ought to.

Jonathan Seagull spent the rest of his days alone, but he flew way out beyond the Far Cliffs. His one sorrow was not solitude, it was that other gulls refused to believe the glory of flight that awaited them; they refused to open their eyes and see.

“Jonathan,” he said, and these were the last words that he spoke, “keep working on love.”

COMMENT: The first quote shows the spirit of Jonathan. He so much wanted the rest of the flock to be emancipated. The second quote reminds us to be mindful of others. This was the last teaching that Chiang gave Jonathan.

5. Is there anything in the book that you do not understand or is unclear about, or are there ideas which you disagree with and, if so, why?

We should learn to have faith in all what we are doing and we should always put in our best in all that we do. We should learn to go further insight ourselves to discover who we really are and only then can we overcome our fears and achieve our goals.

6. Did the book contain exercises for the reader to complete? If so, did you complete all of the exercises and did you find them helpful?

No

7. Was there anything you read in the book that you would like to comment on that was not covered in the previous questions? If so, please comment.

None

Please rate the following questions on a scale from 1 to 10. Ten is good and one is poor.

A. How interesting was it to read? 7
B. How helpful were the contents? 10
C. How easy was it to understand? 5
D. Would you recommend it to others? 10
E. What is the overall rating you would give it? 10

Success Through Positive Mental Attitude
Assessment by Yieh Odeette Gwain (Cameroon)

1. What is the main idea that the author is trying to convey in the book?

The author is trying to let us know the power of positive mental attitude and the impact on our day to day life. He portrays life to be what we make of it not the circumstances around us. He wants us to know that if we are optimistic then life is not just going to be worth living but every obstacle is going to be a challenge in our lives.

Also we notice in this book that we are poor not because of our making but because the way we think. If we think positively and follow by action, we will achieved greatness but if we think the reverse way, then guess what will happen. Negative Mental Attitude (NMA) and Positive Mental Attitude (PMA) both have their roles in our lives but we are the ones to know how to challenge both situations. We equally come to discover from this interesting book that our positive thinking should not only match with actions but first we should set our goals to see a good and lasting life. If we set our goals, stick to them, strive for them then we will be moving on the right track to success and thus “anything worth having is worth working for. That is why great people in this book such as Walter Clarke, W Clement Stone, Manley Sweazey and Edwin H. East all worked hard with Divine Intervention to realize their dreams, so we should emulate their examples.

2. What were the seven ideas which were personally most important to you and why? List these seven ideas followed by an explanation after each one as to why it was important to you. Use personal examples from your own life.

That my mind is made of two parameters of extremes, The Positive Mental Attitude and The Negative Mental Attitude.

One’s life depends on the way that person has decided to see life. Though there are usually forces beyond one’s power I do believe after reading this book that positive thinking has a great role to play in the life of a human being with goals. If you decide to always see the bad side of things then your life is going to reflect just that. There is something that I was though when I was still studying computer that is an abbreviation GIGO (Garbage In Garbage out). That is how our lives are depending on the path we chose in life.

Man’s greatest power lies in the power of prayer.

With this principle, I have learned that whatever thing we are doing if we need to achieve our goals then we must pray for Divine Intervention first before anything. I will always try to read books too like Henry J Kaiser and S.B Fuller who through his positive mental attitude finally build the liberty ship and overcome poverty respectively. These are great lessons.

That which you share with others will multiply and that which you withhold will diminish.

To be generous in life means a lot of multiplications. This just also throws more light on what is said in the bible that freely you give freely you receive. So if we practice this principle couple with getting things done through the right way then we will be moving forward. I have also learned here that Blessed are the hands that give than the ones that receive.

ACT NOW.

This six letter words means the a lot. These words have come to fuel men up in situations that they have always neglected. This just goes to tell us that procrastination is the thief of time. What you have to do today do it and wait for tomorrow because tomorrow is going to come with its own problems. Personally I was of those who believed that their parents were all they had but since I entered the job market I came to realize that if you do not act in the present situation you shall keep moving from job to another without success. Always thinking that your boss hates you. That invisible voice to me is just the voice of wisdom that talks to you and if one follows this invisible voice I tell you people will think that you visit witch doctors. I have also read from this book how many people have done this and have succeeded in their endeavors.

Greatness comes to those who develop a burning desire to achieve high goals.

Before desiring something you must set goals. I remember when the year just began and we had meeting on goals setting for 2010, our company consultant gave us a slogan which I have printed and keep just besides my bed. The slogan is SMART which we developed to mean (S stand for SPECIFIC, M for MEASURABLE, A for ACHIEVABLE, R for RELEVANT and T for TIME – bound). This simply thrills me when I have to set a goal. It works for those who have that PMA and you have hung your NMA besides your bed then you will never understand how great things happen to people. Action, action is the main key in life because we can not set our goals without putting it into action. Setting a goal is just one thing and putting it into action is another thing so if we need to achieve great thins in life, we should always act now to foster success in life. So I have learned that whether failures or success I should not attribute these vices to any person but to myself. Moving through a positive direction means moving towards success, so this principle is very vital and thus must be respected to excel.

MOTIVATION.

This too I have come to know that it is a moving tool to success. Motivation is just magical. Take an example of a boss that always complains of the way his workers work never appreciating them, the result will always negative. Motivation should not just be financial but moral. If you treat your subordinates right then be prepared to reach the top with your team. With this you will notice that people working under you and around you will find life worth living. They will always put in their best when assign a task. This goes even back to parents at home, if you motivate your children in their education and whatever they are doing then be prepared to receive great results. Treat others just the way you will want to be treated.

One good idea followed by action can change failure into success.

Here it will depend on how my mind will response to idea incurred. If I conceived failure match with positive mental attitude will lead me into the right direction. In this I have read how many people changed their lives as they had had failures/, and a single idea change their lives to success. I think this is an example for me to emulate. It does not matter how many times you fail but what you learnt from the failure so if failing will make one learn then when you fail do not feel very bad but make the best out your failure.

3. How will these ideas or lessons help you in a practical way, both in your daily personal life and in helping you to create a better world? If so,how?

From a personal perspective I know the ideas or lessons in this book will go a long to help me in my personal life in my professional life. Take for instance for Mr. Kaiser’s mother said to him “loving people and serving them is the greatest value in life”. Personally I believe that if you put this first in your life you will not really have a problem. I know all business are for profit but the fact that she tells Kaiser to love people and serve them does not mean that he should work for nothing but that he should work with love for the job not for the money.

From this book, I have come to realize some basic principles in life that I have been neglecting out of ignorant. The act of motivation. It is not really that I was ignorant of it but I did not know the importance it had on ones psychology. This means that with what I have learnt from here I start saying that if tomorrow I come to own a company the leadership skills that I have learnt during this course would not have been a waiste.

Act Now is a leading secrete in transformation. If I get information and do not act then I am wasting that information. That is why from the book I have learned from great people who have transformed their lives after hearing information and putting them into practice. This is a big lesson that in some few years to come there shall be transformation leaders from Africa who shall stand the taste of time, this will be thanks to IIGL. What ever thing I do now will seriously be match by action.

To achieve success in life there is always an obstacle from the start. This does not end here, if we push forward to suppress this effect then we will conquer. That is why there are people who are failures today because they do not use their Positive Mental Attitude in carrying out the right things which they would have done to achieve lasting goals in life.

Finally SB Fuller’s mother says we are poor not because of God. We are poor because father has never developed the desire to become rich. This is something I never knew before even though I usually tell my siblings that they shall never go to school the way I did. I know from here that if you set your mind on something you will surely achieve it. Everybody dreams of a life full of luxury but no one has that desire to drive away poverty from their families. Determination is the key to success. Do not just become a dreamer and not work

4. Quotes: Are there any statements which the author made that particularly got your attention? If so, please quote them and comment as to why they were important to you.

“What the mind of man can conceive and believe, the mind of man cam achieve with Positive Mental Attitude” This is to tell us that if we set our plan and follow it rightly we shall always achieve our goals. So I know we are in this world not to suffer but to use the knowledge God has given to us and the abundant opportunities to better up our lives. This can only be done by thinking positively, setting goals and following them up with action. There is no magic that we will always success once this is done.

“Desire” just that word gotten from the quotation of Fuller’s mom is terrific. The desire to become something, the desire to see your children obtain the best education, the desire to see your spouse through a difficult situation, the desire to become rich, the desire to become the first female anything in your country etc. Just that word can make one do things in life and be amazed if you are really the one that did those things.

”If you know what you want, you are more apt to recognize it when you see it” This is something that many people do not know. If like a young girl you have always dreamt of being a pilot and suddenly you stumble on a scholarship for pilots then you do not put in effort to know what the scholarship is all about then you did not really know what you wanted. Also I had always dreamt of being a personal assistant and secretary in any company in my country and suddenly I heard that there was a vacancy in the company in which I work presently and applied. I was leaving in another town and only the thought of allowing my fiancé in one town and moving to another town scared the shit out of me but I tried and was successful. Now we are making plans of different things not only getting married and forming a family but achieving great things in both towns.

5. Is there anything in the book that you do not understand or are unclear about, or are there ideas which you disagree with and, if so, why?

I disagree with the author when he says man’s greatest power lies in the power of prayer. Further he says we are the masters of our fate and destiny. Prayer is the key yes but entire prayers. Pray and put in your own part for achievement will come like manna from heaven. Gone are the days of Moses in the bible. I believe that we are the masters of our own fate and destiny. IF we desire to rich then we must work hard to become rich. I know no one has ever desired to be a poor man in life but there are poor people. We should learn from their mistakes.

6. Did the book contain exercises for the reader to complete? If so, did you complete all of the exercises and did you find them helpful.

Yes at the end of each chapter I found some exercise which I completed and there very reflective and helpful as well.

7. Was there anything you read in the book that you would like to comment on that was not covered in the previous questions? If so, please comment

Character is the cornerstone of building success .Good and respectable character will always push me to success.

Self – motivation will always lead me to higher height and lead to the group of our society if only other people’s rights are respected.

Please rate the following questions on a scale from 1 to 10. Ten is good and one is poor.

A. How interesting was it to read? 10
B. How helpful were the contents? 10
C. How easy was it to understand? 8
D. Would you recommend it to others? 10

Keys To Success
Assessment Yieh Odette Gwain (Cameroon)

1. What is the main idea that the author is trying to convey in the book?

The author is trying to relate the behaviors / characters of human beings in relation to the Seventeen principles of personal achievement. How we can use these principles to attain success in our lives provided we use them in a positive way. He drew examples from some great people who have achieved lasting success as a result of these principles. Here each and every principle explains the exact motive behind the success of people who reason positively, and the principles all depend of each others, that is one can not develop one without relying upon and developing others at the same time.

2. What were the seven ideas which were personally most important to you and why? List these seven ideas followed by an explanation after each one as to why it was important to you. Use personal examples from your own life.

i) Definiteness of Purpose:

What we intent to become is the secrete core of this point. Before we achieve our goals in life, we must have started somewhere. Here if we set our objectives in a concise and positive manner couple with faith, we will surely attain our success. As you will agree with me that no one has ever gotten up in a day and achieve success without ever thinking of a starting point or definiteness of purpose. This too has called for specialization, budgeting time and money, currents to opportunities, making wise decision, cooperation, having faith in all that we do, conceiving success as our goal, putting definiteness of purpose to work, creating a good plan to success, and finally if these are well manage, success is worthy to come our way.

ii) The Idea of Mastermind Principle:

This alliance is built of two or more minds working actively together in perfect harmony toward a common objective. It lets one appropriate, and use the full strength of the experience, training and knowledge of other people just as any obstacle faced with, no matter one’s education or talents. With this point, one can use it to build a sound society, that is gathering facts from one or two persons putting them together for the growth of the society. We will know that there are people who are gifted with specific talents and if we merge with this type of people and use our initiatives well, we will lead to success. It is just like putting together determination and desire and then you will see the results. This principle will go a long way to limit the occurrence of dictators who think they can influence society and everybody should listen to them. So if we use this principle well, we will build a world beyond reasonable doubt that each and everyone can be flexible. This principle helps to manage a huge community should you become the Mayor one day and as we are all striving to become good leaders, we should be able to know how to group the people we lead according to their talents.

iii) Learning from Defeat:

Nature puts it that before one achieve any success in life, he/she must have come across failure or resistance at first. There are several attempts which great people have made, met with failures and due to pressure, going the extra mile, applying faith, with positive mental attitude finally hit their target-success. Example after several attempts by Edison to create a light bulb which first met with some failure, he finally succeeded, due to his faith and positive mental attitude he applied. This point has enrich me with the idea that what ever thing I want to do, to be successful, I must encounter difficulties and pains at the start which is how nature speaks to every one, pointing out mistakes. And that what I need to do is to go the extra-mile, apply faith with positive mental attitude.

iv) The Principle of Assembling An Attractive Personality: Here, there are some qualities which one portrays that will qualify him a man. An attractive image boosts the moral of each man/woman and makes that person more confident of himself/herself. Imagine you going for and interview in a bank wearing a pair of jeans while every other applicant is in suit. Morally you are down just because of your dressing. Or a lady going for an interview with an unkempt hair. Failure to apply this principle will lead to one’s dove fall. Some of the characteristic are;

Positive Mental Attitude – The right to positive mental attitude in any given situation which qualifies success is most often composed of the plus- Characteristics such as – faith, hope, optimism, courage, tolerance, common sense just to name a few and thus having this will mean that one’s actions and thoughts will further one’s end.

Also this idea leads to flexibility that is to adapt to certain circumstances quickly without panic or loss of temper. If we exercise this principle, we will upgrade our society. This will help us to know which type of approach to use during the situation one face at hand. For instance, there are situation that may warrant me to loss temper but with these idea in mind now, I will know how to commit myself to existing circumstances that might mislead me.

v) the Principle of Applied Faith

The awareness of, belief in, and harmonizing with the universal power is our core of the day, Faith- this principle go a long way to teach us how to behave in society when face with certain conditions which may warrant us to quite the race, but if we have a positive mental attitude, faith and are willing to go the extra-mile, then we will achieve success. In every of such tense moment, we should not even think of anything like fear or not be defeated because defeat is never the same as failure unless and until it has been accepted as such. We need to commit ourselves to prayers, mediation, apply faith, feel for others, so as achieve success. For instance, there are time that when i am difficulties i conceive negative thoughts of say wanting to have something for nothing. But immediately I think of the impact on me and may be on my next generation i result to adjust myself. (flexible)

vi) The Principle of Control Attention:

Taking a decision to focus on something makes one to directs his attention thus the act of coordinating all the faculties of the mind and directing their combined power to a given end leads to control attention. If we turn to specialize on a single domain, this will increase our chances of focusing our attention on that particular domain- here again concentration our definite major purpose to one direction is vital. That is deciding on what one wants, creating a plan for it, strictly following the plan with faith, thought, positive mental attitude going the extra mile and the mastermind alliance just to name a few will not let you down. For instance I have had situation where i take a decision on carrying out a task and because of lack of faith, lack of control attention, lack of idea of going the extra mile, I turn to quite the race, thereby forgetting to know that success attracts success while failure attracts failure.

vii) The Principle of Inspire Team Work:

This is cooperation like love, friendship. Thus if we encourage this, we will always grow rich as interacting with many different persons of diverse views helps in building a solid team work provided you help them in commitment of the work from others. This will let them discover what they are up to. So when you are at the head, always lead your associates’ needs to work with you willingly. As one is at the top, he set up the aims of the work and not making it comb son to others. If this happens this way, it will lead to the growth and expansion of our society.

3. How will these ideas or lessons help you in a practical way, both in your daily personal life and in helping you to create a better world? If so, how?

This will help me know how to manage people of different background working towards a common definite objective.

This idea will speed the growth of the society as every body is oriented towards a common goal.

I will know the right part to follow as a result of climate change. That is to say having a positive mental attitude will shape my notion towards this threatening hazard.

I need to have enough rest (sleep), eat well and exercise my body so as to achieve success in life

It will lead to less constraint in time and specially since everybody will be at work.

We should form alliance that will help us achieve our goals in life. The achievement of my goal in relation to my mastermind alliance depends on the members of the alliance

It will lead to full participation and build up capacity in leadership in the wider sense. As no one is allow to over right others which may leads to dictatorship- power concentration to one direction.

That defeat is never the same as failure unless and until it has been accepted as such.

That no one has ever achieved success without a stumbling block from the beginning. That before any success is attained; one must first be ready to over come failure.

That the result of failure can strengthen one’s will power by providing it with a challenge to greater effort provided i have a definiteness of purpose.

That I should always walk with a notepad in other to jot down vital ideas were necessary.

That with cooperation like love and friendship leads to the growth of the society though one may be dealing with people of diverse views.

That we should be polite, respect flexible, sincere and give chances to our subordinate for a clear participation.

That I should learn how to do more than I am paid for.

That all these should be crown by a word of prayer for success.

4. Quotes: Are there any statements which the author made that particularly got your attention? If so, please quote them and comment as to why they were important to you.

From Andrew Carnegie – “There are types of people who never amount to anything. There are those who never do anything except what they are told to do. And there are those who can not even do what they are told to do. Those who get ahead do the things that should be done without being told and they don’t stop there, they go extra mile and do much more than is expected of this” – This is necessary if you are going to realize your goal. It brings you advancement, attention and opposition.

“Know what you wish to say, say it with all the feeling you command, and then sit down.” It teaches me to communicate effectively. This will help me to know which type of language and the matter of approach to exercise when in a gathering or face with difficulties.

“Success attracts success while failure attracts more failure” if we focus on something we will attaint, if we lack definite purpose than we are accepting attracting more failures to come our way. “ if we open our minds to fear, frustration, lack of definiteness of purpose then we are attract failure to come our way, so the only way we can succeed all these is to make our minds positive. We should learn that nothing great had ever been achieved without a Positive Mental Attitude. We should learn to clear our minds of any influence which does not support a Positive Mental Attitude and also learn to close the door the our mind on all failures from the past

We should not merge ourselves with discussion that will make us think relatively but instead make us engage with people of good ventures whose ideas can influence us positively. This is because we know that every thought we release comes back to us multiplied in its effects. We should not forget prayers.

“one single idea may have greater weight than the labor of all the men, animals and engines for a century” This quote is important to me because if we develop definiteness of purpose couple with faith confidence, portray an attractive personality, developing Positive Mental Attitude, no doubt that one’s idea will yield more fruits and subsequently expand to aid the society whereas if we lack all these positive qualities, our success will not be guaranteed.

5. Is there anything in the book that you do not understand or are unclear about, or are there ideas which you disagree with and, if so, why?

No. The main theme and explanations where understood

6. Did the book contain exercises for the reader to complete? If so, did you complete all of the exercises and did you find them helpful?

Yes. The book is interesting that is why all bits of questions were looked into and were completed.

7. Was there anything you read in the book that you would like to comment on that was not covered in the previous questions? If so, please comment.

No. The questions just match the main content of the book

Please rate the following questions on a scale from 1 to 10. Ten is good and one is poor.

A. How interesting was it to read? 10
B. How helpful were the contents? 10
C. How easy was it to understand? 10
D. Would you recommend it to others? 10
E. What is the overall rating you would give it 10

Psycho-Cybernetics 2000
Assessment by Yieh Odette Gwain (Cameroon)

1. What is the main idea that the author is trying to convey in the book?

The idea here is that the author uses self-image to relate our thoughts which is always accompany by our action. The author Dr. Maxwell Mattz further stresses that the science of cybernetic applies to the human mind. That is to say our self image acts as the key to every success or failure in our life.

The main purpose of this book is to develop a self-image you can live with, one in which you can feel secure, one that you can be proud of to express to others, one that lead to self-confidence and success.

The author went further to let us know that our two minds correlates and interacts with each other. That is the conscious and the subconscious minds. That whatever one side of the mind conceives the other side will interpret to the other side what needs to be done. Whether good or bad the other side will put it into action.. And also that The simple process of CRAFT if followed with care will change our lives for the better.

2. What were the seven ideas which were personally most important to you and why? List these seven ideas followed by an explanation after each one as to why it was important to you. Use personal examples from your own life.

a. That our success or failures depends on us, as per what is recorded in our minds and the character we portray, that is what people say and think about us. That is why Dr. Maxwell stated that we have a picture of who were are or who we are want to be thus we hinder ourselves in doing most things. If we want to achieve success in life it will depend on how we reason and how people judge us.

b. If you don’t know what you want you are guaranteed not to get it. This is because people nowadays don’t have a focus and when they tend to have failure, they attribute it to other people not knowing that it is due to their lack of focus that has taken them this far. Many successful people today are as a result of because they developed definiteness of purpose and they focus strictly on it that is why they are successful today. So if we follow this example we will also be like these rich people and this can only be done if we have positive conception mind.

c. The idea if CRAFT too is a big lesson for me. This science of Mattz Psycho-Cybernetics as I have learned from the book have greatly changed millions of people’s lives and is continuously changing them.. That is if we believe and concentrate of this principle and have 15-20 minutes of our time this principle we will success in life. Everything about this principle is to believe and put it into practice then we will see the magic of Mattz science.

d. They are times that we tend to have our failures not because of our wishes but as our self-image had made us to act. Immediately the invisible man in us push us to act as per a situation, we do it ignorantly and when we finish from this act we now come to may be realize that what we have just done is not good but we have already carryout the act. We now see that this will lead to failures in our lives in many forms.

e. Also I learned that we need to be open to the world. They are some people who do not share their riches with others. That is they hate seeing others progress like them. This is not the type of leaders we need to nurse. Since we need a world that will be free for everyone, we have to be open to others and if we see our fellow brothers and sisters falling into river we need to pull them out, direct them and leads them, not necessary using force to them. This will lead to a free world. We should know well that our self-image will exactly show who we are. If we help people find their direction then we will be successful in life.

f. I have also come to note here that there are some seven negative mechanism which if we replace them with the positive ones our lives will be the best. There are the failure mechanism that can be aborted by recognizing this seven signs: frustration, aggressiveness, insecurity, loneliness, uncertainty, resentment, and emptiness; and replaced with positive values that spells win-win for everyone. Situations are not to be viewed as indication of failure but as it is really, a guide to corrective action: changing the self-image for a desire course as CRAFT should always be taken into consideration.

3. How will these ideas or lessons help you in a practical way, both in your daily personal life and in helping you to create a better world? If so, how?

I have learned from the book on how self-image can direct one for a goal. That is to say I was able to learn how to change habit of failure into habits of success .Also I have learned to always have a positive habit and forget about what people think and say about me. This is because in the society we have people of diverse minds and I may be doing something which is right and may be misunderstood by some who may not be well acquainted with the mode. I know in everything I do I should have confidence in it and affirm to this principle of always succeeding.

Also I have learned that what the mind conceived and send to the body, action is put in place. So if I believe in the destiny of succeeding I will and vice versa.

To know how to interact with people of diverse background too is an important matter. People with low self-esteem can be rightly directed to achieve their goals in life. To do this I must have to know my self-image because what people may think about me can sent me away from the public. So I have a responsible self-image I will make a change in the globe from one person to the next generation in how to set goals, work on them, how to tackle stress and how to achieve there goals. This will create a grate impact in the world.

I equally learned how to set goals using the SMART method (Specific, Measurable, Action-oriented, Realistic, Time-Conscious.) It makes me know that so far I set my goals the right way i will not regret achieving what I am striving for.

4. Quotes: Are there any statements, which the author made that particularly got your attention? If so, please quote them and comment as to why they were important to you. page 99

“You don’t break a habit and form a new one through “iron-jawed willpower”; you do it by creating clear mental images of a desired result and by acting as if it has already been achieved.” This is a good example to make mention of because habits as the book tells me is a byproduct of subconscious mind and repetitious behavior. So what we portray as our habits comes from the mind and make us act the way we always do. If we want a new habit we must be conscious so as to hid the target.

“It is our self-image that prescribe our limits” If we see our self-image as failures then when will always be as such and vice versa. But if we want to revert our failures then if we see ourselves as failures we need to always aspire for success in life and the success will come.

“CRAFT” This is a principle whereby we tend to keep away negative attributes replacing them with new and prosperous habits The full meaning of CRAFT thus is

C- ancel old , negative data
R –eplace it with new, positive data
A –Affirm your new self-image
F- Focus on an image of success
T – Train yourself in your new attitudes and behavior.

And that if we practice this process for six weeks then we will miracles in our lives. After which we have concentrated ourselves 15-20 minutes each day for meditation.

5. Is there anything in the book that you do not understand or are unclear about, or are there ideas which you disagree with and, if so, why?

No

6. Did the book contain exercises for the reader to complete? If so, did you complete all of the exercises and did you find them helpful?

Yes All exercise contain in the book were completed.

7. Was there anything you read in the book that you would like to comment on that was not covered in the previous questions? If so, please comment.

No

Please rate the following question on a scale from 1 to 10. Ten is good and one is poor.

(a) How interesting was it to read? 10
(b) How helpful were the content? 10
(c) How easy was it to understand? 10
(d) Would you recommend it to others? 10
(e) What is the overall rating you will give it? 10

How to Win Friends & Influence People
Assessment by Yieh Odette Gwain (Cameroon )

1. What is the main idea the author is trying to convey in the book?

The author is trying to let us know here that humans were blessed with potential skills which we don’t fully exploit . The unseen potentials are still not exploited and if we discover and develop them then we will fully know to how get about meeting and creating friends. So the unseen should be fully used so as to influence those around us. The author presents useful information here that are most needed by today’s youth. Through this book the author makes it clear to us that there are some things that are better left unsaid. It is not that he is promoting hypocrisy but making us to usually see the good side of things and not only the bad part.

2. What were the seven ideas which were personally most important to you and why? List these seven ideas followed by an explanation after each one as to why it was important to you. Use examples from your own life.

After a review of this book there are lots of things and ideas which if kept one cannot really be what he/she was before reading this piece of art.

i) “I don’t see how I could have done any differently from what I have” said Taft

Taft’s sentence here leaves us perplexed because it reflects what we say on a daily basis. One of things I learn from this is that we should not always conclude without having tried all possibilities. Change is the only constant thing in life and we should learn to accept our faults so as to grow and learn more. Further in this book we realize that the author encourages to be a keen listener and to be less talkative so as to learn and grab the most out of people around us.

ii) Judge not, that ye be not judged

This phrase when read take immediately to the bible for even in the bible we are warned not to judge others for that will the yardstick that will be used to judge us. We should learn to appreciate others justly and correct them where they have failed and not condemn them whenever they make a mistake. Judgment is what we do everyday even without knowing that we have judged someone. Take for instance in a Company where there are many women who are connected with each other in and out of the Company. There is bound to be gossiping and condemnation in some situations. Gossiping in women is like some kind of judgment which we do no realize. Some people may think that judgment is only what happens in our law courts but no we judge people on a daily basis. These ties with the reply of Lincoln after listening to the criticisms of Mrs. Lincoln and others who spoke harshly of the Southern people “Don’t criticize them: they are just what we would be under similar circumstances”. Dr. Johnson also says “God himself, Sir, does not propose to judge man until the end of his days”.

iii) If our ancestors hadn’t had this flaming urge for a feeling of importance, civilization would have been impossible.

Importance is one thing that goes with self image. As in ‘The Power of Positive Thinking’ self image is one thing that make people want to gain wealth and fame at the same time. Civilization I believe is as a result of such a feeling. One man starts something it finally becomes an affair of the whole community and later the city then the country. To be important in society does not emphatically come with education or the fact that you are like Lincoln. He was one of the most perfect rulers in the United States as would say the Secretary of War Stanton ‘There lies the most perfect ruler of men that the world has ever seen’. Feeling important is something that pushes people to extremes so as to have that self esteem. To it is all about having confidence in yourself and being open to learn at all times.

iv) People are not interested in you, they are not interested in me, they are interested in themselves

First and foremost, I will like to draw our attention here that we can not preach love when we don’t love ourselves or we can not .here we are made to know that situation and behaviors matters in what ever thing we do in life. What ever thing one does matters as it will either attract or repel people. Many people will like to be self-centered to a point that they are convinced that what one is doing is right before they can ever thing of joining the group. If not they will remain as such and may be they were moving on the opposite direction, living them to follow this trend is a psychological and emotional crime. What ever thing we do counts a lot as we should not allow people to be interested in themselves but with the growing problem problems which needs solution.

v) Thought is supreme.

As inspired leaders we don’t need to relent our efforts. The author clearly states it, our minds should always reflect and think ahead. We should always try to predict the future, this will help us think positive things, knowing that the way we behave and do our things will clearly should how fast one reasons. From the mind all other activities are generated, so our mind is the focal pint to all what we do and need in life. If we want to achieve positive result, the way we reason will give us what we need and vice versa

vi) Make the other person feel important, and do it sincerely

We should always learn to treat others as human being. Not because we have our reaches or because we have got a job and will make others feel inferior, this is not a good attitude of inspired leaders like us. If we make our present felt them our mission of IIGL will be accomplished. Priority should be given to the people we see as depress. We should treat them the way we treat our own selves or children. As a leader let some one not come to seek for advice and you instead mislead the person. This will cause you very much as you have wrong mankind/nature and God almighty will not forgive you as this person’s life from all indication will be frustrated. What ever thing we do in life sincerity should always be our first goal.

vii) Talk about your own mistakes before criticizing the other person

Many people in our society will first like to read one from his behavior. The image one portray will determine what others think about you. As human being we know well that we can not be aiming at always being right through out our life. All of us have shortcoming, so before one goes out to talk to people we should always take our life to be an example for what we want to put forth. This will go a long way to change our course and make our journey successful. Many people will like to hear from where you went wrong and they various ways you tried to get out from that situation. To talk about others in a negative manner, we should always judge ourselves first and then proceed

3. How will these ideas or lessons help you in a practical way, both in your daily personal life and in helping you to create a better world? If so, how?

From the book our mission is to transform and inspire people and the society What I believe here is that I can not transform society when I have not yet transformed myself. How do we go about doing this great job, how do we rate our results. To begin with, what I know is that we need to inspire people to think positively and to discover the potentials they possess. When people must have discovered what they have in them, then they will know that they have not yet exploited anything of what they posses. When we go through this book we see that we as future leaders of tomorrow need to learn and read more in other to become like Lincoln who learnt out of his mistakes. The essence of falling is not to fall and stay on the ground but to look at what made us fall and learn from that mistake. Make every situation an advantage for learning just like Fuller.

4. Quotes: Are there any statements which the author made that particularly got your attention? If so, please quote them and comment as to why they were important to you.

Many quotes were made after this book was read. There were equally interesting and inspiring. There are most applicable to daily life of today, The following below are some of the ones which personally got my attention;

i). “Hatred is never ended by hatred but by love.” – Buddha

Anything we want to do we should always put good faith first before anything. Hatred, jealousy and greed are some of the ills that rein our society of today. We can not talk about Love when we don’t live with it. Love should not only be preached, it should be practiced and done. The Holy Bible further tell us that whatever we do, we should do it with the fear of the LORD. If we want to succeed in life let us first be successful in what ever our mission is and all will be well with us. If our mission is to change people we should first make sure we examine ourselves and know that we have change from our previous deeds(may be bad) to good, because this is how the society will look at it. The way you portray yourself in the community will determine the person you are, that will in tell determine the change you will like to create in society. Judging from the above quotation, the ideas got from IIGL and the highly inspirational books will now go into manifestation. Here, true leaders will put their skills into practice. From the end of it all the public which we are out to change will judge one’s attitudes and when talking to a person he/she will know which step to follow. If hatred was backed by hatred in any case visible to the public then we will equally know our outcome. So we should always try to wear a positive image with what ever thing we do.

ii). Nobody likes taking orders, or dictatorship, so convince people to your way of thinking without using orders, so that whatever they will do will be perfect and with free will but not because you said.

Most of our hand picked leaders today don’t care about the type of instructions they give. Wither it will change the community in a positive or negative manner. The only thing they do is just to sit up there and pass the so call decree. They don’t care to take advice from their subordinates as they think they know everything. This is not what 21 century inspired leaders of IIGL should practice. We should try to convince people to our way of thinking as inspired leaders of which I will like to put as transformation leaders. We should always try to feel for others. To teach or directs one to a particular think to follow, it matters the tone one gives the advice or orders. Harsh orders are often resisted because of their nature, as leaders, who are oriented and inspired we should always take or give orders that will not cause conflict with those we govern, because if they are not there, we can not perform our duties because we will not be influencing any group of people. So are way of approach should matter as we should put in mind the interest of others.

iii) You cannot teach a man anything; you can only help him to find it within himself” Galileo

To help one to find what is within him is a big asset. I will like to pinpoint here that most people have talent but don’t know how to go about it or how to exploit this gifts. In the book of Corinthian, we are made to know about the spiritual gifts each and every one of us are endowed with. To fully apply this gifts we need to associate ourselves with those we view as successful in society to direct us. By so doing we are directing and helping people to tape the unseen asset they have and don’t know to go about it. This will should the love we have for others, as the we see in the Holy Bible where Apostle Paul plants the seed of the church, Apollo waters and God made it grow. We should practice this example of Christ Almighty and we will be free from all that drag us behind not to progress.

5. Is there anything in the book that you do not understand or are unclear about, or are there ideas which you disagree with and, if so, why?

There is always something that one does not understand but after reading and re-reading the book one definitely has to understand even though not entirely.

6. Did the book contain exercises for the reader to complete? If so, did you complete all of the exercises and did you find them helpful?

I personally see the book as very important to me because all what I went through is applicable to daily life. What I need to do now is just to put them into practice and the results will be enormous. However I did not find any exercise to be completed. What I have discovered from previous books I read is that there are on a particular trend. One book read have a very big impact in one’s life and the more this books are read the more I get inspired.

7. Was there anything you read in the book that you would like to comment on that was not covered in the previous questions? If so, please comment.

Yes. The information trend presented by the author needs to be promoted, all what we are fighting for is transformation and inspiring lives. The author should be given credit for the wonderful work of inspiration he had put forth. We as transformation leaders need to champion the course even to higher heights. Because if we relent the information presented by Dale Carnegie then our next generation will not have it. Also the techniques involved in getting to know how to attract people to your side is a very big asset to me in particular as I will know how to associate with the outside world.

Please rate the following questions on a scale from 1 to 10. Ten is good and one is poor.

A. How interesting was it to read? 10
B. How helpful were the contents? 9
C. How easy was it to understand? 8
D. Would you recommend it to others? 10
E. What is the overall rating you would give it? 10

Giant Steps
Assessment by Yieh Odette Gwain (Cameroon)

1. What is the main idea that he author is trying to convey in the book?

The main idea the author is trying to convey to the readers is to stop procrastinating things and act now. To cast fear of the unknown aside and make positive moves in their lives no matter what the result turns out to be in other to become better, happier, and motivated. To believe in achieving great things and to act according to our beliefs and not because A is doing this or that so I must also do it. We should learn to exploit that which is inside us and believe deep down that it is the right decision we have taken by setting our goals clearly even if it takes us 10 years to realize or accomplish those goals.

2. What are the seven ideas which were personally most important to you and why? List these seven ideas followed by an explanation after each one as to why it was important to you. Use personal examples from your own life.

a) Decision Making is the biggest decision one can ever make. Decision as the author puts it is the biggest decision, to me in particular I think before I had a problem with taking decisions. For me before taking a decision was a problem because I always thought that if I take a decision that is detrimental to A would not be nice because I always said what would that person think of me or what will I say to that persons when he/she confronts me even though it situation is detrimental to me. But now I know and I have started by removing all the cobwebs in my closet by taking some decisions and God knows the repercussions are not going to be best for me but with time the people affected will see reason with me why that decision had to be taken. The author says “the more decisions you make, the better you’ll become at making them”.

b) Procrastination. Procrastination is one of the most common ways to avoid pain. The author makes it clear that one has to make some decisions and instantly to solve some things that do not need to wait. There are things that we ought to do immediately but thinking of the pain it will cause us we decide to wait for the appropriate time to do those things forgetting that there is no time that is appropriate. The author helps us see that we can make some decisions and act upon them. He says “there are no excuses. Make three decisions now that will change your health, career, your relationships, your life and act upon them”. This has helped me a whole lot because after reading this passage in particular I decided to make some changes in my life and now I am fine with myself.

c) Never Give up. If your attempt at achieving your goals seems futile, should you move on and do something else? Absolutely not! Here we are made to see that we should never give up in the achievement of our goals no matter how many times we try and do not succeed we should try to brainstorm on them see where we went wrong and see the corrections we have to make to achieve our goals. I had a friend who started writing the GCE Ordinary Level when I was in form one but did not succeed. He wrote for four years and nothing came but he did not give up. He continued writing until he succeeded six years later and today he is the Head Teacher of one of the Primary schools in my locality. This had always been his dream. He admired one Head Teacher that he said he was going to be exactly like him impacting knowledge on the generation of tomorrow. He is living his dream and is very happy today. From this guy I learnt that we should never give up what we want to be in life no matter the time it takes up we shall certainly attain our goals in life if we persist and not run after the first trial.

d) Power. To be in control of your life is certainly the most interesting thing that keeps one going. To know that if you take this decision or that decision you are going to be happy is certainly the best thing that can happen to someone. Imagine that you decide today to undergo a venture which you know will not be acceptable maybe to your entourage yet you stick to it then some years later your goal materializes and others come to seek advise how will you fill at that particular moment? Happy right? That is just how it is when you have a hold on your life. When you believe in yourself and know that you can do great things in your life. Clarity is power. Be concise in your decisions.

e) Take Action. Desire is not enough to achieve a goal. You should not just wish for something and stay put you need to work hard to achieve what you want. I have read in one of these IIGL books that poverty should not be blamed on God because their parents did not have that desire to be rich so they stayed poor. You see here that desiring something and not doing anything about it is just waist of time and energy.

f) Don’t put off joy and happiness. As read joy and happiness only comes when one has achieved his goals which to me is not true because at the end when you have achieved your goal you will still set another which will still be in pursuit. There’s a huge difference between achieving to be happy and happily achieving. The author says we should strive to live each day to its fullest squeezing all the joy you can out of each moment. It is just like a young child who see the father well dressed and going to the office he is like saying to himself I shall be like my father. But when he grows up he realizes that he is not happy with what he is doing. It is just like a child whose parents want him to become a Lawyer in the future but the child becomes a successful Lawyer and asks himself if this is all there is to it. He is not happy with his life or he does not fill fulfilled and decides to do something else and the whole family is like disappointed in him but he is happy.

g) Do the things I want to do. This is something that always takes some people aback. They love to do things they ought to do but finally don’t do them because they are blocked somewhere. They lack the means to do them. Personally I my country there are lots of children who want to go to school but don’t have the means to accomplish this. Money stops them from going to school. There are some that do not have these facilities in their localities.

3. How will these ideas or lessons help you in a practical way, both in your daily personal life and in helping you to create a better world? If so, how?

These ideas have gone a long way to help me see things positively and to believe that I can be whatever I want to be no matter the time constraints. These ideas will continue to help me in the long run especially to be confident, make things work for me, never give up on any goal set until it is achieved and strive to be happy at all times. Also after having gone through this book I have discovered that if I put in practice all that I have read life will be better and worth living. For the world to be a better place for all we need to try to reach our officials in the little things we do for our various communities to better the lives of the people through little subventions and funding of projects. These can go a long way to make the world a better place for all and being leaders of tomorrow we need to stand by our goals and act upon their achievement because desire is not enough.

4. Quotes: Are there any statements which the author made that particularly got your attention? If so, please quote them and comment as to why they were important to you.

Our Decisions – not the conditions our lives – determine our destiny. I used to complain a lot about many things around my life. I decided to change my pattern. It was not easy but I feel better inside. Less complaint.

All personal breakthroughs begin with a change in beliefs. Tradition holds it that if something happens to you it is because one of your ancestors is not happy with you that is why you are not succeeding in all that you are doing. If you have this belief then you will never see things positively and attribute all failures to some ancestral belief. If these ideas are removed from your system then great things are bound to happen to you.

The secret to living is giving. This is an old adage and it is even sang in songs that blessed is the hand that giveth than the one that receiveth. The feeling that what you are doing is helping others in one way or the other, the act of servitude as Mother Theresa contributing to others lives is really exciting. Making you each day to try and do something that can help another achieve his dreams. Trying to illuminate the life of somebody who thinks his/her life is over. Doing something that gives you pleasure and at the same time helps in the growth of your community or in the Company you are working. This is really an emotion that leaves you perplexed not having the words to describe how you feel.

5. Is there anything in the book that you do not understand or are unclear about, or are there ideas which you disagree with and, if so, why?

Well to the best of my knowledge the author is very explicit in all the lessons he wants us to learn. But as it goes enough is never enough, maybe another person might see things there that he/she does not understand or disagrees with the author.

6. Did the book contain exercises for the reader to complete? If so, did you complete all the exercises and did you find them helpful?

The book contains a series of exercises that were not completed for instance the exercise on changing our negative mentalities to positive, helping the reader become pragmatic, goal setting and achieving goals from little ones to big ones and doing positive things to break old bad habits.

I did almost all the exercises and it helped me and is still helping me because I have started enjoying the act of setting goals and achieving them; having to overcome obstacles and move to a better level each day and gaining something each day.

7. Was there anything you read in the book that you would like to comment on that was not covered in the previous questions? If you, please comment.

The book lacked a few ideas that could motivate and inspire a person who has been depressed as a result of the death of a loved one. It is not easy to recover and move forward and even forget the memory of a loved one.

Generally the book is highly inspirational, pushing people to do the right things to become happy by creating a consciousness of the unpleasant nature of stagnation and negativity.

Please rate the following questions on a scale from 1 to 10. Ten is good and one is poor.

A. How interesting was it to read? 10
B. How helpful were the contents? 10
C. How easy was it to understand? 10
D. Would you recommend it to others? 10
E. What is the overall rating you would give it? 10

Real Magic
Assessment by YIEH ODETTE GWAIN (Cameroon)

1. What is the main idea that the author is trying to convey in the book?

The main idea the author is trying to convey here is that nothing is impossible with man. If we set out for something no matter how hard you think that thing is difficult if you put in your best then you will create some kind of magic that you will always realize or achieve things that are beyond your imagination. As the author says in the beginning that Michael Jackson, whose words, music and love reminds us that it is only through giving that we are saving our own lives. Even in the bible it is said there is joy in giving that in receiving.

2. What are the seven ideas which were personally most important to you and why? List these seven ideas followed by an explanation after each one as to why it was important to you. Use personal examples from your own life.

i) The world is not to be put in order, the world is order incarnate. It is for us to put ourselves in unison with this order.

Actually I take sides with Henry Miller when he says that the world is not to be put in order and that it is left for us to put ourselves in unison with this order. The world could for each and everyone of us could the little town, city or country in which you live in. Make that area worth living for you with the little resources put at your disposal. Take for instance in village I come from, there was no electricity in the early 1990s but now with the help of elites and the government electricity has been established though not to the nocks and crannies of the village. After reading through all the books that I have read lately I believe that with the little resources we are having we can make a living for ourselves given that in my village Irish potatoes is produced in large quantities and with some capital one can turn to export this and make it a cash crop.

ii) Enlightenment through suffering

Suffering is something that we undergo in our day to day life. Suffering does not only entail what Jesus Christ did for us on the cross of Calvary but suffering exists in many forms. Happiness is yet another means of suffering because before you become happy it is because something had happened that made you said and later you started getting over that pain. Break ups in relationships is another form of suffering because at the time of the break up you suffered a lot of pain and some months or weeks gone by you begin to realize that you really had to break up without which you would not be experiencing what you are feeling right now, the joy of maybe another relationship or the joy of healing alone. When you loose someone very dear to you like a father in whom you were dependent for all. Your school fees, money for your clothing and practically everything you think that you are finish whereas your life is just beginning. At that particular moment you think you are nothing without your father, you think you are not going to go back to school whereas if you look deep within you as would say Dr. Wayne you will discover that you are able to do things way beyond your imagination. Real Magic just teaches us that in everyone of us there is that power of a magician.

iii) Enlightenment through purpose

Nothing is more likely to help a person overcome or endure troubles than the consciousness of having a task in life says Victor Frankl. Papoose and goal setting keeps a man awake all year long. Year in year out you set goals that keep you going working hard to achieve your yearly goal. You overcome, you persevere, you endure in situations because you are aiming for something without which you will stay at home and not bother to fight for a better tomorrow. There would be no IIGL if not for the fact that we are working towards a common purpose and goal which is creating a better tomorrow and teaching and training great leaders of tomorrow. Success through Positive Mental Attitude keeps us going. It is because we do not allow our negative mental attitude take the better part of us that we keep saying no if I had not fallen then I would not know the pain in falling and I would not strive not to fall again tomorrow.

iv) Develop a conviction in your heart that prosperity truly belongs to you.

To think about prosperity is a great beginning but you must take those thoughts that you are entitled to prosperity into actual beliefs. You must cultivate this kind of mental conviction if you are to manifest prosperity. It is the process of living through knowing. Merely wishing for it is not enough, for nothing will be truly in your life until you reach a conviction within you that it belongs there. Imagine that you know and is convinced that you need a car for your day to day activities and yet you are only convince of this idea yet you are doing nothing towards this goal. It just goes a long way to strengthen what is in the Bible that says we have been given the power to trample upon snakes and scorpions and upon the power of the enemy and no harm shall befall us. Also in the book of Mark it is said that whoever says to a mountain that it should move and be cast into the sea and believes it then whatever you ask whenever you pray believe that you received them already.

v) No man is an island

Whether we like it or not, life can not move without any body accompanying you. Despite our state of wealth or living one can make it out from this world without somebody besides him. So we should always try to treat others the way we will like to be treated even in times of pain. You can be rich today and tomorrow you are no where to be found. What we want in this our world which Christ took several years to come up with a beautiful idea and put besides nice creatures is cordial relationship between all of us, by so doing we will then create a world of peace and tranquility. So our presidents and top ranking officials are there because of all of us and they have to deliver the goals the way it ought to be. So it is often said that you are there because am here.

vi) Your intentions create your reality

What we will want to be is determined by our thoughts or state of mind. If I will wish to be a minister (an inspired leader) tomorrow then what I conceived in my mind will take me there. I carefully believe that most of my inspired colleagues of IIGL are succeeding today because of the right decision which they have made by joining this grate site which is directing us how to move from one step to the other despite then condition we may be facing. So I found this quote very important to me. I have earlier made up my mind to enroll in a private teachers training college after spending five years out of school because of sponsor. But because of the books I read from IIGL, I stop procrastinating and went into business, though seemingly hard we are there.

vii) Avoid the trap of expecting your prosperity to arrive in your life through the efforts of others.

Rely on yourself to achieve your goals and prosperity. Do not think that because X is prosperous due to team work you too can become like him. Remember I read one of Shakespeare’s books that say some are born great, some achieve greatness and some have greatness entrusted upon them. Prosperity and wealth is what everybody wants and is striving for. You may start a company or business all by yourself and after some years of putting in your best to see your business grow, you start flourishing and seeking for people to work for you. Here you are no more relying on them to prosper but relying on them to keep the business moving. You are not expected to go to sleep here and say you have already made it, you have to continue working and exploring new avenues to go higher and higher everyday. Take for instance, when I started working I was earning less than 20.000FCFA and today I can be proud of what I have become and through the aid of IIGL I know that the best is yet to come because I had been exploiting my talents.

3. How will these ideas or lessons help you in a practical way, both in your daily personal life and in helping you to create a better world? If so how?

With the aid of these ideas or lessons learned while reading through this book one will be able to realize the power that lies in ones inner self. The power of acquiring what it is that we desire if we really reach for it. Greg Anderson says “You become a cancer conqueror not because you go into remission…… Instead you become a cancer conqueror because you choose to become a new person”. Just this sentence alone says it all.

You know when we hear somebody has cancer immediately we start preparing and consoling that person because we know he/she is going to die. It is rare to hear that someone survived cancer no matter the kind of cancer the person is having. Reading through this book and trying to make practical in our day to day life what we read in this book we come to realize that life is worth living in its entirety. Learning is the only thing that is continuous in life and we never get tired of it

What a great lesson this is in learning how to male all relationships work at a magical level. You simply do not have to understand why someone else would want to do and think the way they do. The fact that you are willing to say, “I do not understand, and it is fine,” is the greatest understanding you could exhibit.

4. Are there any statements, which the author made that particularly got your attention? If so, please quote them and comment as to why they were important to you.

i) One simply must know that there is more to life than achievement, performance and acquisitions and that the measure of life is not in what you accumulate but rather in what is given to others.

Blessed are the hands that give than those that receive says Bob Marley. There is joy in giving than receiving. We are blessed when we are able to identify ourselves with the less privilege in our society and are able to help them even with the little that we have. We should not wait to become the President in order to be able to help the less privilege for if we cannot give out of the widow’s mite that we are having then when we get more like Pharaoh we are still not going to be able to give. There is a saying that goes “the higher you go the colder it becomes” Physicists will understand it their own way but in simple life it just says when you earn less then your problems and responsibilities are less but when your salary become big then your problems increase and if you could not give out of the little salary you were earning then even when you start earning more you shall never be able to give out.

ii) Behave in ways consistent with love and harmony, and do not be attached in any way to the fruit of our success.

If we are out to lead, we should put in our maximum effort for the betterment of the public. We should not be self-centered. If we learn to love our neighbors like ourselves then we are inviting more blessings to our lives. Your neighbor might not only be the person that lives besides you but even your colleague in the office is your neighbor. If we share love, peace then we are on the verge of growing in God’s spirit.

5. Is there anything in the book that you do not understand or are unclear about, or are there ideas which you disagree with and, if so, why?

Well to the best my knowledge to my understanding I did not understand little things but it is fine. I will go through again and I am sure I will understand them better.

6 .Did the book contain exercises for the reader to complete? If so, did you complete all of the exercises and did you find them useful?

Yes. There were lots of exercises for the reader given that the book is a book of self discovery. Some of the exercises are still being done.

7. Was there anything you read in the book that you would like to comment on that was not covered in the previous questions?

Love, Peace and Harmony are the most talk about in the book. These are things that one has to continuously work on them to make the world a better place for all to live in.

Ratings:

A. How interesting was it to read? 10
B. How helpful were the contents? 9
C. How easy was it to understand? 10
D. Would you recommend it to others? 10
E. What is the overall rating you would give it? 10

The New Dynamics of Winning
Assessment by Yieh Odette Gwain (Cameroon)

1. What ideas were personally most important to you in this book? Do not simply list the ideas, but explain or discuss why they were important to you, using personal examples.

So many things were personally most interesting to me like what it takes to be a winner. The book gives an in depth explanation on what one can do to become a champion. Here we are made to understand that if one wants to be a champion, one has to think like a champion. I have a notion of what a champion should undergo but the book has shed more light on the things I need to do to achieve my goal and attain greatness. I have added to my knowledge that for me to become a champion I must have the traits of a champion I must be able to focus my mind for excellence. That is I should be able to focus my mind for peak performance anywhere, anytime.

The book also made me to understand that you choose what you want to be in life; whether you want to be an achiever or a follower, that champions are Born Losers are unmade.

2. What are the seven ideas which were personally most important to you and why? List these seven ideas followed by an explanation after each one as to why it was important to you. Use personal examples from your own life.

1. Paying the price
2. The drive to win
3. The Olympian within
4. Fame, fortune and integrity
5. Visualization of victory
6. Self confidence and self transformation
7. Strength through mental toughness to mention few.

Relating the idea paying the price to my personal life experience. I am paying the price of becoming a great person and been wanting to be versatile. As an undergraduate in the University of Lagos I am paying the price to be given a degree certificate by spending four years in the University with hard work.

Furthermore, I am paying the price in my day to day activities to become somebody in life by being hardworking. One could also pay the price for what one had caused. I payed the price of devoting my time for reading the new Dynamics of winning, to answer and add to my reservoir of knowledge.

I have made sacrifice for so many things I achieved today. That is I have payed the price for been in the University today. I wrote different examinations at different times in order for me to gain admission into the university. Buying of change of course form, transport, feeding is part of the price paid to pass my examination. It is certain that when one paid the price, and do the right thing at the right time most definitely one will get the gold and not the silver nor the bronze.

The second idea in this book is the drive to win. As related to my personal circumstances. I have a mind set of a champion because I know I am a star and I am a success to my generation. For the fact that I have this mindset everything I want or plans is always coming to past and reality. I don’t believe their is something I can’t do, I don’t see myself as a failure or never do well. So I prefer to try something and fail than not to try or attempt it at all; and when I fall I will stand up and try again. By trying again I am always excelling. I had an encounter with a particular girl in my under Eighteen category. It happens that anytime we meet in the competitition, she is always beating or defeating me. Though I am always feeling bad but their was nothing I could do than to learn from my mistakes and perfect my strokes.

I did these and I was able to defeat her in our next match. If I do not have the mind of a champion I would have given up that I can’t defeat her but instead I put on an armour of boldness that I am a winner and I can do it and I did it.

The third idea is the Olympian within. What this is talking about is that if one has a project that involves different spheres of life, one should endeavour to prepare for four years or years before the actual day.

Fine, there is always a talent but one must build on the talent to be the best relating the Olympian within to my personal life circumstances, I will use my academic career as an example, there is an Olympic within me but in as much as I do not prepare or train the sport within by studying for the exam, my best can never be seen, but if I study so hard and even burn candle when there is no light means I am paying the price and Olympian within will be sound and I will have an excellent result on merit. I always prepare ahead of my examination and I am always having a good result. Building an Olympian within is another key point that will lead one to his destination and achieve a success after paying the price by building the Olympian within.

The fourth is fame, fortune and integrity. These three words are very important in ones life. Most especially when one is striving for greatness and after one must have achieved the greatness. Yes, I have had fame in my own little way, fortune yes and integrity yes. It is very easy to get these three points but maintaining it is the problems. When I started having the fame and fortune, I had already built the integrity to a point. I did not go to the University at the right time. I finished my college education at seventeen and I played away four years before getting an admission into the University because I was enjoying fame and fortune and I felt I will go and play professional table tennis but I thank God I realized that there is need for me to go to University in time. I thank God I did not spoil my integrity when the fame was on as well, because good name is better than gold and silver. It is very important to have the fear of God because when one is having fame and fortune at the same time it is dangerous.

I have experience visualization of victory because whenever I am preparing for something, I am always viewing it that I am going to excel. My dream began when I was twelve years old, watching an Olympic and All Africa Games Championship on the television. I saw a lady from Nigeria playing in the all Africa Games and their was so much fame ascribe to her. Immediately I felt I can do what she is doing, that I have gotten the talent and the following week I started going for training because I also want to have fame, fortune and integrity. I started like that and I played so many competitions but my dream, to my vision is yet to be fulfilled because I have not been to the Olympics. I still have the desire to feature in the Olympics. I still have the burning desire after my degree or during my master’s degree. I lost courage of continuing to play table-tennis in Nigeria after I lost in the trials for the all Africa games and I opted to go to the University.

Self confidence and self transformation is another idea. I have always had confidence in myself. Their was neither job, nor money with my parent. I came from a poor family where had to look for what to eat, wear and sleep individually and come together as a family. I had confidence in myself and I transform myself into an entrepreneur and device work that will be bringing in money for me before I started playing table-tennis I am always having confidence when training and during competition. I assimilate fast and learn fast so I have always been excelling even in school. Sometime I don’t read or study until one week before the examination and I will do excellently well because I am very fast at learning and assimilating. I am also pro-active and self confidence in all my dealings.

In all the ideas here, I embrace the fact that, to be a champion, one must have the following.

* I am responsible by the value in which I live
* My body, my mind and spirit I live to excel. I am worthy of happiness and success as anyone else and nothing is impossible to achieve in live.

3. How will these ideas or lessons help you in a practical way, both in your daily personal life and in helping you to create a better world? If so, how?

The most important ideas I learnt are the following; self worth and self trust
The five fundamentals of self esteem
Ten self-affirming beliefs

The book explain that one must believe that, one is worth of happiness and success as anyone you are worthy in your own way, regardless of how you may feel different from others.

That, one must learn self trust, which is the ability to feel positive, responsible and in control of what takes place as you try to test your limits.

Apparently, the five fundamentals of self esteem is another good idea I really appreciate in the book that one should be aware that self esteem, or the lack of it, is at the root of all behavior, both positive and negative. There is nothing like self esteem because it is inevitable; most definitely one will be spending most of the time with one self.

Self esteem is made up of self worth and self trust. Self worth is simply the feeling of being glad with one self. Self trust is the functional belief in your own ability positively and effectively to control what happens to you in a world of uncertainty.

One should realize that no opinion and no judgment is so vitally important to your own growth and development as that which you hold of yourself. I am able to denote that the most important meeting, conversation, briefings and lectures one will ever have, are those that one hold in the privacy of one’s mind.

That no eyes will ever critique a video of you, a photo of you, a reflection of you in a stone window or a full length view of you in the mirror as you step out of the shower, as sharply and critically as your own years. That one should make effort to feel good about one’s physical appearance including how you look, talk, think and dress. That if one does not feel good about those things one should take control and make amend by making changes.

Lastly, you can be your own worst enemy or your own best friend. Realize that once and for all, you hold the key to your personal success and happiness even failure.

I also embrace the ten affirming principles which are:

* Control of thoughts. I control my thoughts, emotions, actions and I direct them to improve the quality of my health, my relationships, my work and my life.

* I am a good valuable and worthy person.

* I am fully capable of achieving the goals that I set for myself today.

* I trust my abilities and my judgment in taking risks that will test my hints and I am willing to live with the consequences and rewards of my decisions.

* I am responsible for the values by which I live

* I learn from problem and setbacks and through them I can find opportunities for improvement and growth.

* My spirit, mind and body are a powerful team, which I set free to excel.

* I am my own best friend and coach. When I talk to myself, I am encouraging supportive and respectful.

* Every day I am becoming more knowledgeable more caring, more adaptable, more successful and more in control.

* Regardless of what happens in my life, I have decided to be happy.

4. Quotes: Are there any statements which the author made that particularly got your attention? If so, please quote them and comment as to why they were important to you.

“To be a champion” This is the most captivating quote that has been ringing a bell un my head since I went through the book “The New Dynamics of Winning”. Being a champion is what everybody wants, either being a table tennis champion, a handball champion or better still a champion in all the works of life. This quote caught my attention and I believe all of us are champions in life depending on what we look and think to be a champion.

5. Is there anything in the book that you do not understand or are unclear about, or are there ideas which you disagree with and, if so, why?

No

6. Did the book contain exercises for the reader to complete? If so, did you complete all of the exercises and did you find them helpful.

I found all the points broken down into chapters very helpful and interesting. Every word in the book “The New Dynamic of Winning is soul lifting. I think this book is actually meant for people trying to find their way in life; that is, somebody like me that is not born with a silver spoon. At times I regret been in my family because no one cares, one is independent from teenager. The book is excellent it is full of inspiring words. The book actually outlines different steps one needs to go through to have a smooth road to ones destination.

7. Was there anything you read in the book that you would like to comment on that was not covered in the previous questions? If so, please comment?

Well for me the book was just complete and timely and even though one can never say there was nothing there to comment on. I liked the book and would recommend it to all around me to be able to learn to know themselves better.

Please Rate the following Questions on a scale from 1 to 10.

A. How interesting was it to read? 8
B. How helpful were the contents? 10
C. How easy was it to understand? 8
D. Would you recommend it to others? 10
E. What is the overall rating you would give it? 10

Unlimited Power
Assessment by Yieh Odette Gwain

1. What is the main idea that the author is trying to convey in the book?

The Author in this book is making the reader see the how communication is essential. What we become in life is a replica of our thoughts. If we keep accepting defeat and our challenges are like a limitation and do nothing about them then we become just that. Take the case of Colonel Sanders who was turned down 1009 times but he never gave up hope. He had that conviction that there was someone out there who could help so he kept on and the next door was a success and he was in business. This is as a result of the power of communication. He kept on communicating to himself telling himself that he can do it. If it were it this world of today we would have given up. I for instance would have given up because I cannot imagine myself talking to people up to 1009 times and continuing to accept refusal. At one point in my life I thought I was doomed only for failure, everything I touched was not working out for me. I started a little business and the same month all the capital vanished how I cannot explain. After reading this book I can now see that it was my thoughts that made me fail because even before starting the business I knew I could not succeed because I always have this feeling that people who borrow from me shall never repay my debt. Power here is the ability to act. So power in this book is not like the power boxers use in the ring but the ability to use knowledge we acquire into practice as the author says ‘ Knowledge is only potential power until it comes into the hands of someone who knows how to get himself to take effective action’

2. What were the seven ideas which were personally most important to you and why? List these seven ideas followed by an explanation after each one as to why it was important to you. Use personal examples from your own life.

Communication
Communication is the key to yourself and others. If you have a pessimistic thought about something then be sure that thing is going to happen just the way you think of it. If you know that you are very limited in one field then try to work on your weaknesses and you see the magic. Communicate positively to yourself, say you are a success, say you can do it and you will certainly do it. I for instance before now I knew I was a failure in my family because I thought I could not offer anything good to anyone. I was always blamed for everything bad, I was always told that I was a good for nothing girl. I kept repeating that to myself and really all I was doing was just going down the drain. One day I said to myself I can do this thing, I can take my family out of poverty and I started working on that. Today I have two siblings in professional schools due graduation with this year 2011. Then also after reading this book I can now understand the power of communication.

Action
The Author talks more often of action. Knowledge he says is not useful until it falls in the hands of someone who can produce results. Which means that knowledge should be put in action before it can be useful. Also he says action is the only thing that can produce results. If you find your role model and do not act on their results then you cannot produce any results. I have a lot of things bottled up in me that I need to act upon so this year I have taken up that initiative to go back to school and get a degree program that can permit me after graduation be able to produce results.

Belief
Our beliefs about what we are and what we can be precisely determines what we will become. “I am what I THINK I am.” Lift yourself up to possibilities that come along your life’s pathway. Make success your dominant thought, as that’s what will end up happening. Put it “out there” and everything will follow from that. Keep on BELIEVING.

The power of state
The difference between the time when everything goes right and the time when everything goes wrong is the neuro-physiological state you are in. There are enabling states that tap great well springs of personal power and there are paralyzing states that leave us powerless. Our behaviour is the result of the state we are in. So to control and direct our behaviors we must control our states. When we know what we want, outstanding positive results can be consistently produced. Take the case of W. Mitchell though severely burnt and paralysed, he does not lose hope. This is because of the state he put himself in. Would it be that he put himself in a lamenting state and thought all was over for him, he would have entered a depressive state.

Clarity of Values
Values are specific belief systems we have about what is right and wrong. Hugely successful people almost always have a clear fundamental sense about what really is important to them, so prioritise your values. Take the case of Dean Barbara Black of the Columbia University School of Law who envisioned herself to be dean one day. Her purpose was clear so she set to work after getting a degree in Columbia she put her career on hold and developed another career which is creating a family of her own. After nine years she went back to her original goal and made it and became a successful dean in one of the most prestigious law schools in America.

Passion
Passion is an inner force, a reason, a consuming, energizing, almost obsessive purpose that drives people to do, to grow, and to BE more. It gives the power to tap one’s true potential and achieve seemingly impossible endeavours. With passion and purpose in our individual lives we can touch others and in so doing illuminate the hearts and minds of humanity to make a better world (through helping raise consciousness). Let us offer an alternate vision for the world to embrace: one that banishes the fanatical ideology of intolerance and hatred to the darkness from which it emerged. Each one of us in our own little ways can and must offer a compelling new horizon: a bright future of justice, tolerance, respect for other traditions and values and especially a vision of hope and thoughts of peace fuelled by the eternal
flame of love, which can light the darkest night.

Perseverance
This is one of the greatest attributes one can have in life. If Abraham Lincoln was not perseverant and had focus in life he would have given up hope after he had failed in business at the age of 21. He was elected president at the age of 52 after having recorded a series of failures in life.

3. How will these ideas or lessons help you in a practical way, both in your daily personal life and in helping you to create a better world? If so, how?

All these attributes and ideas are already helping me in life and I believe that with constant reading and reminding myself on what I want in life I believe that the sky which is the limit for others will be my springboard. To give hope to others and to teach all around me that challenges are not a limitation in their lives. When you fall do not look at where you fell but at what made you fall and learn from it. I think Abraham Lincoln should be a role model for many people who want to succeed in life.

4. Quotes: Are there any statements which the author made that particularly got your attention? If so, please quote them and comment as to why they were important to you

i) The quality of life is the quality of communication.

Communication is the key in every domain in life. In a family where there is no communication, problems are bound to arise because the husband will have his problems with the wife that he cannot express and vice versa so is communication at helm of an enterprise or company. You may nurse and idea and without expressing yourself you will never get suggestions from friends and people who can advise you on what strategy to put in place to see your idea become a reality. One hand as is usually said in my country cannot tie a bundle.

ii) The ancestor of every action is thought – by Ralph Waldo Emerson.

This quote quoted by the author is mind blowing and true. Before you take action you must think and before you coin your goals you think of the advantages and disadvantages. You think of the reason you need the thing you have decided upon and what is involved in attaining that goal.

5. Is there anything in the book that you do not understand or are unclear about, or are there ideas which you disagree with and, if so, why?

To the best of my knowledge I do not see anything left for the author to explain. As it is said in the Bible during the teachings of Jesus Christ those who have ears should hear. The book is very explicit and clear to the point that even a grade 5 child can read and understand the content. The only thing left now to do is to walk on the cold that is put all these in practice and see that we have a better life in the days and years ahead.

6. Did the book contain exercises for the reader to complete? If so, did you complete all of the exercises and did you find them helpful?

The only exercises left in the book for the reader is put all these examples into practice if he/she did not have a role model, should try and look at someone who has succeeded and who has the purpose he/she has in life and emulate. The book is very helpful for people like me who is still struggling to make a living.

7. Was there anything you read in the book that you would like to comment on that was not covered in the previous questions? If so, please comment.

You know this book is so good that I cannot even stay a day without reading at least a chapter just to be informed and not to loose focus.

Please rate the following questions on a scale from 1 to 10. Ten is good and one is poor.

A. How interesting was it to read? 10
B. How helpful were the contents? 10
C. How easy was it to understand? 10
D. Would you recommend it to others? 10
E. What is the overall rating you would give it? 10

Leadership for Dummies
Assessment by Yieh Odette Gwain (Cameroon)

1. What is the main idea that the author is trying to convey in the book?

The main idea in this book is all about leadership and the skills a good leader should possess. It’s like a handbook for inspired leaders or a book to be owned by all and read also even in schools. The book talks most especially about the three leadership skills or abilities a good leader should work on. Becoming a leader is not like winning an elections or just being promoted to a higher rank in your company, it is all about what you are going to give out. The Anecdotes used in this book helps us see the successes and failures of the various leaders through history. Take the story of ABRAHAM Lincoln and you will know that he was a leader from scratch even though he registered a series of failures before becoming President. There are several stories here to throw more light on leadership and leadership skills. Its does not take time to become a leader but it takes a lot of energy to become a good leader. There are three view points the authors throw light on as virtues of a good leader, listening well, eliciting the cooperation of others, placing the needs of others above yours.

It takes a lot of effort for people to place the needs of others above theirs these days but as the as good leader that you are placing the needs of others above yours should always be a priority. This is difficult in African countries today because almost all our leaders think first of themselves before thinking about the masses. It is just like the case of corruption in Cameroon which to me can hardly be eradicated. Families starve for one of theirs to be able to reach a good position, they engage in debts which need to be repaid and if tomorrow they are given a political advancement, what do they do? They try to fill their pockets first before serving the interest of the masses. I think this book should be recommended in professional schools in Cameroon. As for me I am putting in the best I can to serve the people around me before thinking of myself. I also do well to listen and elicit the cooperation of others because without them I cannot achieve my desired goals in life.

2. What are the seven ideas which were personally most important to you and why? List these seven ideas followed by an explanation after each one as to why it was important to you. Use personal examples from your own life.

i. Leadership begins with the willingness to embrace responsibility. For one to be a leader you need to accept the responsibility that comes with being a leader. This responsibility is putting other peoples needs before yours, become a good listener and elicit the cooperation of others. For one to lead and turn to a successful leader they need to serve others or offer beneficial services to the community in which you live in. To be a good leader you need to know the goals of the people you are leading and see if you identify yourself with them.

ii. Taking in new information and adjusting your response to a particular situation requires intelligence. What counts in life is not our action but our reaction in every situation we are in. What really defines the intelligence of a person is the ability to deal with different situations at every given time and doing it with more intelligence. We do tell the personality of a person by the way he carries himself around others and the way he reacts to different situations. This also helped me to learn to be watchful in every situation and work towards solving the situation other than creating more havoc towards the problem. A critical leader has to look round for all possible solutions in different situations articulated on that one thing that no one saw and work on it to perfection. This a virtue many people wouldn’t see. Take the story of Bob Lutz who came to Chrysler and was allowed to form his own team. Everyone he picked was considered a castoff. Instead of being defeated with the huge challenge he turned the whole thing around and was finally made the president of Chrysler. This is because he could adapt and create a good team. He was adapted very well to the new situation in which he found himself.

iii. You become free by acting free. The statement caught my attention since most of the time we sit and wish for something but do not make an effort towards attaining what we want. Freedom is something that can be interpreted in so many ways. Remember chains are not the ones that we see physically but the mental chains to which we tie ourselves. Take for instance a horse; he knows that when he is tied to a tree he should not move. He is so used to it that even you tie it to a chair it is not going to move. This is more mental than physical. This statement does not apply on being free but it applies in so many aspect in our life and rather than taking it literally we need to make an effort towards what we desire and focus mostly on the end result of what we want, but what’s important is not letting our ego get caught in the glory and forget that we need to work in order to attain the glory at the end of the day.

iv. Making yourself a leader when you aren’t does not mean running around…..It does mean acting on the moment and helping those needs above your own. Some people work so hard to attain the spot light for different reasons. Some do it for fame, money, publicity some do it out of sympathy, empathy among other reasons. When I read this statement it reminded me that a great leader is a great servant. Who offers services to others and keep others above himself despite how hard the task might be. This is the thin line that draws great leaders from the rest and the mark leaders live in the life of many. This only goes to strengthen the view that JESUS was a great leader who laid down his own life to safe mankind from destruction. We can do that today in our own way not necessarily going to die on the cross but by doing things to others who really need them.

v. Volunteering is a way to do a lot of things that have very little to do with helping others, or with leading. Some people see volunteering in many different ways and start the course due to different reasons. Once you develop the purpose and draw a line and make an effort towards dedicating your time, money among others you might end up not only getting a leadership position or creating one, but also learning and growing as a person. This might lead you to appreciating the little opportunity you get in life and also gives you the zeal of working in creating opportunities and changing circumstances to work for you and to work for others too but not against. Here elicit the cooperation of others because you cannot do it on your own. You need others to help you around with other things. You cannot be in several places at the same time you have to dedicate powers in that way creating other leaders within your group and together you make a great team.

vi. Your job as a leader is to ascertain the skills and experience of your team members and then helping them disseminate that knowledge to the group as a whole. No man is an island and that’s why we need others. As a leader you are suppose to learn that you do not know every thing and every group member is gifted in one way or another and has the basis of one thing better than anybody else thus you should make an effort of discovering what is the talent of each group member and how you can use it to benefit each one of you and how it will help you attain your goals. We go back to the book to read one tip which states ‘To be an effective coach you have to let your team know where you stand, what the vision means to you, and what you will do to make it happen’. We should learn to give each group member a chance to shine and make them fill as if they are important as any other person in the group and has equal magnitude as anybody to influence the progress of the group. If each member feels this way they will work with a lot of zeal thus leading your group to attain what you desire and make them celebrate the effort of everyone.

vii. Transient nature of leadership. This point is very important to me because it demonstrate the various types of leadership like, Situational leadership, Transitional leadership and the Hierarchical leadership, with each explaining the importance attached to it. For instance after Stalin died there was a struggle, here there was a need for a ruler until the country could really stand on its feet. Then came the reign of Nikita Khrushchev who followed what Stalin had left in a locked box in one of his drawers. When he had exhausted all that was written then came the time when it was said he should choose a new ruler. As read in the book if your main aim of being a ruler is to attain a goal what will happen to you after attaining the goal? So leadership is a continuous process that needs to continuously be revived with learning.

3. How will these ideas or lessons help you in a practical way, both in your daily personal life and in helping you to create a better world? If so how?

As the former managing editor of Forbes used to say ‘What does the dog who’s chasing a car do with it once he catches it’. To me all these ideas are going to help me in the future as is the case now because I now know what to do and how to do it. To be a leader now to me does not only entail the advantages that come with it also the responsibilities that go with the position. As said some people tussle for leadership because of the fame and money that goes with it but others have their various reasons.

4. Are there any statements which the author made that particularly got your attention? If so, please quote them and comment as to why they were important to you.

”A company control the job you control your career – Lester Korn” Here the quote is worth noting especially in a country like Cameroon where bosses and Chief executives just dismiss randomly. Really the Company control the job whether keeping or removing you while control your career.

“Your ability to lead depends on the willingness of others to follow, or at least to cooperate with you”

First you need to make an inventory of the group you are about to lead when given a new position. Ensure you know the talents of all the members in your group and know how to exploit them. If you do not identify yourself with a common goal as the members of your group then you stand alone and there is no one for you to lead. This just goes to enforce the fact that you need to elicit the cooperation of your group members.

“In dreams begins responsibility – William Butler Yeats” This to me is like a spur, if you dream of changing the lives of your family members then you have to take up that responsibility and work even harder. You need to see the goodness in all of your family members. You need to identify their fields of specialization and it is only through that that you can help them come out. Then comes the point when you have to identify yourself with the entire group, you have to be either proud or ashamed of your success so far.

5. Is there anything in the book that you do not understand or are unclear about, or are there ideas which you disagree with and, if so, why?

To the best of my knowledge the book is a success and I still have to go through the book again but so far so good to me.

6. Did the book contain exercises for the reader to complete? If so, did you complete all of the exercises and did you find them useful?

Most of the exercises in the book were completed by me and to me I have learnt a lot while reading the book. As I said earlier this book needs to be recommended in most professional schools.

7. Was there anything you read in the book that you would like to comment on that was not covered in the previous questions?

None

Please rate the following questions on a scale from 1 to 10. Ten is good and one is poor.

A. How interesting was it to read? 9
B. How helpful were the contents? 10
C. How easy was it to understand? 9
D. Would you recommend it to others? 9
E. What is the overall rating you would give it? 9

Leadership for Dummies
Assessment by Yieh Odette Gwain (Cameroon)

1. What is the main idea that the author is trying to convey in the book?

The main idea in this book is all about leadership and the skills a good leader should possess. It’s like a handbook for inspired leaders or a book to be owned by all and read also even in schools. The book talks most especially about the three leadership skills or abilities a good leader should work on. Becoming a leader is not like winning an elections or just being promoted to a higher rank in your company, it is all about what you are going to give out. The Anecdotes used in this book helps us see the successes and failures of the various leaders through history. Take the story of ABRAHAM Lincoln and you will know that he was a leader from scratch even though he registered a series of failures before becoming President. There are several stories here to throw more light on leadership and leadership skills. Its does not take time to become a leader but it takes a lot of energy to become a good leader. There are three view points the authors throw light on as virtues of a good leader, listening well, eliciting the cooperation of others, placing the needs of others above yours.

It takes a lot of effort for people to place the needs of others above theirs these days but as the as good leader that you are placing the needs of others above yours should always be a priority. This is difficult in African countries today because almost all our leaders think first of themselves before thinking about the masses. It is just like the case of corruption in Cameroon which to me can hardly be eradicated. Families starve for one of theirs to be able to reach a good position, they engage in debts which need to be repaid and if tomorrow they are given a political advancement, what do they do? They try to fill their pockets first before serving the interest of the masses. I think this book should be recommended in professional schools in Cameroon. As for me I am putting in the best I can to serve the people around me before thinking of myself. I also do well to listen and elicit the cooperation of others because without them I cannot achieve my desired goals in life.

2. What are the seven ideas which were personally most important to you and why? List these seven ideas followed by an explanation after each one as to why it was important to you. Use personal examples from your own life.

i. Leadership begins with the willingness to embrace responsibility. For one to be a leader you need to accept the responsibility that comes with being a leader. This responsibility is putting other peoples needs before yours, become a good listener and elicit the cooperation of others. For one to lead and turn to a successful leader they need to serve others or offer beneficial services to the community in which you live in. To be a good leader you need to know the goals of the people you are leading and see if you identify yourself with them.

ii. Taking in new information and adjusting your response to a particular situation requires intelligence. What counts in life is not our action but our reaction in every situation we are in. What really defines the intelligence of a person is the ability to deal with different situations at every given time and doing it with more intelligence. We do tell the personality of a person by the way he carries himself around others and the way he reacts to different situations. This also helped me to learn to be watchful in every situation and work towards solving the situation other than creating more havoc towards the problem. A critical leader has to look round for all possible solutions in different situations articulated on that one thing that no one saw and work on it to perfection. This a virtue many people wouldn’t see. Take the story of Bob Lutz who came to Chrysler and was allowed to form his own team. Everyone he picked was considered a castoff. Instead of being defeated with the huge challenge he turned the whole thing around and was finally made the president of Chrysler. This is because he could adapt and create a good team. He was adapted very well to the new situation in which he found himself.

iii. You become free by acting free. The statement caught my attention since most of the time we sit and wish for something but do not make an effort towards attaining what we want. Freedom is something that can be interpreted in so many ways. Remember chains are not the ones that we see physically but the mental chains to which we tie ourselves. Take for instance a horse; he knows that when he is tied to a tree he should not move. He is so used to it that even you tie it to a chair it is not going to move. This is more mental than physical. This statement does not apply on being free but it applies in so many aspect in our life and rather than taking it literally we need to make an effort towards what we desire and focus mostly on the end result of what we want, but what’s important is not letting our ego get caught in the glory and forget that we need to work in order to attain the glory at the end of the day.

iv. Making yourself a leader when you aren’t does not mean running around…..It does mean acting on the moment and helping those needs above your own. Some people work so hard to attain the spot light for different reasons. Some do it for fame, money, publicity some do it out of sympathy, empathy among other reasons. When I read this statement it reminded me that a great leader is a great servant. Who offers services to others and keep others above himself despite how hard the task might be. This is the thin line that draws great leaders from the rest and the mark leaders live in the life of many. This only goes to strengthen the view that JESUS was a great leader who laid down his own life to safe mankind from destruction. We can do that today in our own way not necessarily going to die on the cross but by doing things to others who really need them.

v. Volunteering is a way to do a lot of things that have very little to do with helping others, or with leading. Some people see volunteering in many different ways and start the course due to different reasons. Once you develop the purpose and draw a line and make an effort towards dedicating your time, money among others you might end up not only getting a leadership position or creating one, but also learning and growing as a person. This might lead you to appreciating the little opportunity you get in life and also gives you the zeal of working in creating opportunities and changing circumstances to work for you and to work for others too but not against. Here elicit the cooperation of others because you cannot do it on your own. You need others to help you around with other things. You cannot be in several places at the same time you have to dedicate powers in that way creating other leaders within your group and together you make a great team.

vi. Your job as a leader is to ascertain the skills and experience of your team members and then helping them disseminate that knowledge to the group as a whole. No man is an island and that’s why we need others. As a leader you are suppose to learn that you do not know every thing and every group member is gifted in one way or another and has the basis of one thing better than anybody else thus you should make an effort of discovering what is the talent of each group member and how you can use it to benefit each one of you and how it will help you attain your goals. We go back to the book to read one tip which states ‘To be an effective coach you have to let your team know where you stand, what the vision means to you, and what you will do to make it happen’. We should learn to give each group member a chance to shine and make them fill as if they are important as any other person in the group and has equal magnitude as anybody to influence the progress of the group. If each member feels this way they will work with a lot of zeal thus leading your group to attain what you desire and make them celebrate the effort of everyone.

vii. Transient nature of leadership. This point is very important to me because it demonstrate the various types of leadership like, Situational leadership, Transitional leadership and the Hierarchical leadership, with each explaining the importance attached to it. For instance after Stalin died there was a struggle, here there was a need for a ruler until the country could really stand on its feet. Then came the reign of Nikita Khrushchev who followed what Stalin had left in a locked box in one of his drawers. When he had exhausted all that was written then came the time when it was said he should choose a new ruler. As read in the book if your main aim of being a ruler is to attain a goal what will happen to you after attaining the goal? So leadership is a continuous process that needs to continuously be revived with learning.

3. How will these ideas or lessons help you in a practical way, both in your daily personal life and in helping you to create a better world? If so how?

As the former managing editor of Forbes used to say ‘What does the dog who’s chasing a car do with it once he catches it’. To me all these ideas are going to help me in the future as is the case now because I now know what to do and how to do it. To be a leader now to me does not only entail the advantages that come with it also the responsibilities that go with the position. As said some people tussle for leadership because of the fame and money that goes with it but others have their various reasons.

4. Are there any statements which the author made that particularly got your attention? If so, please quote them and comment as to why they were important to you.

”A company control the job you control your career – Lester Korn” Here the quote is worth noting especially in a country like Cameroon where bosses and Chief executives just dismiss randomly. Really the Company control the job whether keeping or removing you while control your career.

“Your ability to lead depends on the willingness of others to follow, or at least to cooperate with you”

First you need to make an inventory of the group you are about to lead when given a new position. Ensure you know the talents of all the members in your group and know how to exploit them. If you do not identify yourself with a common goal as the members of your group then you stand alone and there is no one for you to lead. This just goes to enforce the fact that you need to elicit the cooperation of your group members.

“In dreams begins responsibility – William Butler Yeats” This to me is like a spur, if you dream of changing the lives of your family members then you have to take up that responsibility and work even harder. You need to see the goodness in all of your family members. You need to identify their fields of specialization and it is only through that that you can help them come out. Then comes the point when you have to identify yourself with the entire group, you have to be either proud or ashamed of your success so far.

5. Is there anything in the book that you do not understand or are unclear about, or are there ideas which you disagree with and, if so, why?

To the best of my knowledge the book is a success and I still have to go through the book again but so far so good to me.

6. Did the book contain exercises for the reader to complete? If so, did you complete all of the exercises and did you find them useful?

Most of the exercises in the book were completed by me and to me I have learnt a lot while reading the book. As I said earlier this book needs to be recommended in most professional schools.

7. Was there anything you read in the book that you would like to comment on that was not covered in the previous questions?

None

Please rate the following questions on a scale from 1 to 10. Ten is good and one is poor.

A. How interesting was it to read? 9
B. How helpful were the contents? 10
C. How easy was it to understand? 9
D. Would you recommend it to others? 9
E. What is the overall rating you would give it? 9

The Law Of Attraction
Assessment by Yieh Odette Gwain (Cameroon)

1. What is the main idea that the author is trying to convey in the book?

The Main idea the author is conveying here that of YOU being the MASTER OF YOUR LIFE. What you get is simply what you put your energy into whether positive or negative. You even see in the book where Brian Tracy says You are a Living Magnet; you attract into your life people, situations and circumstances that are in harmony with your dominant thoughts. Whenever you dwell on in the conscious grows in your experience. This goes in conformity with karma which is you attract to yourself just what you want positive or negative. Here personally I have learnt one thing which I presume I am doing my best to flush out of my system. I usually see myself as that person who has ill luck more than any other person in the world. This is because I keep seeing the same people in my life. To me it was as if God selects the men he sends to me, they always have the same characteristics so I said to myself it is better you stay alone than be in bad company all the time. After going through this book I have come to realize that whatever I got I put a lot of thought into it so the thoughts just materialized. The author goes further to say its important we understand that the Law of Attraction is already existing in our life whether we understand it or not, whether we like it or not, or whether you believe it or not. If you like what you are observing, then celebrate it, and in your celebration you will get more of it. If you don’t like what you are getting, then it is time to tap into the Law of Attraction more deliberately so you can stop attracting what you don’t want and start attracting what you do. Act on your life to get what you want. It also goes in so many aspects of life just like the computer that has a rule GIGO (Garbage In Garbage Out). You should not be pessimistic and expect a miracle.

2. What were the seven ideas which were personally most important to you and why? List these seven ideas followed by an explanation after each one as to why it was important to you. Use personal examples from your own life.

i) Positive and negative emotions do not occupy the mind at the same time. This is something we do all the time concentrating on negative things and thoughts that we turn to think we have been cursed not to succeed in our lives. We think and believe that whatever we place our hands on cannot be successful; we limit ourselves to see nothing above our nose not knowing that if we put a little effort we can become just what we want. We turn to forget that we are the masters of our lives and whatever comes out of it is just what we have put in.

ii) You can rest your vibration from negative to positive by simply choosing different words and different thoughts. There is power in the tongue as would say the Bible and it is true. Our choice of words plays a great role in our existence. Whatever we pronounce happens sooner or later. We are bound to achieve just what we think of everyday. Barrack OBAMA is a living example for all to see. He started a long time ago but just did not make it at that time but yet he made it and is living his dream. Remember his slogan “YES WE CAN” and he meant it. So chose your words carefully and you will get the desired results.

iii) Only you can decide how long briefly is. Sometimes we come in contact with things in our life that we can’t keep up but decide to stick around and wine about the thing and wishing they could change forgetting that we have the power to change it. Personally I have been in such situations and thought I don’t have the capability of getting out of it so I decided to tolerate the situation and make it part of me, but when I came across this line I realized I can decide to get myself out of the situation if I want to and decide to. There are things that are just waiting for us to stretch out and grab. They are within our ridge but see them very far.

iv) The key to using affirmations is that they need to be true for you in order to make you feel good. When affirming something to yourself you need to create the context in a way that it will make you feel good and clear the doubt in your life. Affirmation may also create the zeal for you wanting to achieve your desire since you get to feel the outcome of your achievement before you achieve them. It also gives you a visual picture on how you would feel once you attain it or create a world full of joy if you live in your own desire. It is just like getting inner peace. You feel like conquering the whole world and changing it in just a single day. You create that feeling of satisfaction and joy around you.

v) Remember, it’s the absence of doubt that will bring your desire faster. Sometimes we are caught up in doubt that we end up giving up things we desire most in life. We might have the strong desire to attain something in life and might also have the resources to do so but due to the strong doubt we have we end up not even making an effort to attain it. The doubt maybe created by natural factors or negative influence from people around us or the sequence of failures that we have achieved every time we tried to achieve the goal. Just as the author states that it’s the absence of doubt that will bring your desire to you we need to work on the doubt by creating affirmation that might clear the doubt thus giving us the will to work towards achieving our goal. Doubt is something can make you stay on spot for an eternity until you come to remove that doubt you cannot change your vision of things. It is just like a woman who doubts her husband’s fidelity; her home is a wreck because when the husband comes home a late night meeting maybe with his boss she sees only something negative about that. Her goal of having a happy home is not achieved.

vi) Abundance is a feeling and a good one. Here the author is talking about abundance being a feeling meaning we can generate the feeling of abundance in our own life despite our life circumstances in our own life. Once we attract the feeling of abundance just as the author says we may end up creating abundance in all areas of our life or in the area we so desperately want to have abundance of. I came to learn that we need to create a feeling of abundance in our lives by creating words that reflect abundance. Once we have done that we will start feeling good and work towards attracting your desire. Abundance is just a feeling that we create around us and it makes us feel good. Abundance can be created out of nothing.

vii) Always say yes to money. Saying yes to money is not something bad or a show of greed but it’s a good gesture in our own life. By learning to say yes to money we might end up saving more than what we bargained for but we also end up feeling good about ourselves.

3) How will these ideas or lessons help you in a practical way, both in your daily personal life and in helping you to create a better world? If so, how?

They are already helping a great deal to deal with the negativity I had created for myself. From the above ideas and from what I have learnt from the book I have to terms with my life and have decided to change the way I see things. Take for instance the issue of briefly. You make take an eternity to be briefly not having the courage to let it go. The issue doubt also is something that I have learnt a great deal from because I had been in the center of doubt. After reading the book I decided to clear the air and I do not doubt the people in my life anymore. This is because this was the center of my problems, I doubted someone so special in life that all I did was doubt him. I tried to tolerate and keep going but now the doubt I have decided to let go and begin all over again. It does not mean that when you do an error it becomes your way of life.

Negative and Positive thoughts cannot cohabit the mind. This is something that I have learnt from because you cannot be thinking of positive and negative things at the same time. This is going to help not only me but my friends around me also. This is because as the Law of Attraction states you get just what you want. Your life is just a mirror of your thoughts.

4) Quotes: Are there brief quotes from the book which really got your attention? If so, please list and comment on them.

i. It’s OK to be selfish when you understand that being selfish is simply an act of self-care. We tend to live with guilt when we tend to care so much about ourselves this makes us forego some things we need most in our life and makes us give up trying since we think its wrong attaining success in all areas of our life. At times we just concentrate in fewer areas of our lives and forget about the other areas. The idea of being selfish when you achieve good in all areas of your live maybe caused by religious believes or our culture, which we need to break and live a life full of abundance so long as we work hard in achieving everything good without manipulating others, cheating our way through achieving them, stepping on others in order to attain it or hurting others then its ok for you to attain all good in your life. Nonetheless, we should not use this quote negatively because you would not deny your kid brother or sister education because you want to offer yourself all the goodies that life can provide rather give the little kid a sound education as did your parents maybe before they died or were short of money. Selfishness is something we should not or be proud of at times. It is just something we should be very careful the way we use it. To me personally I do not think selfishness is something we should practice.

ii. A void or vacuum is always waiting to be filled. When we have voids in our life may be intentional or not we do not need to wine about how we loosed the chance but rather think of it as room to be filled by us, and work towards feeling the empty space with the right information you want. Most of the times when we see an empty space in our life we tend not to see it as an opportunity but a loss. When I came across this statement it made me decide to change the way I am going to view empty spaces I decided I won’t see them as loss but I will view them as opportunity to be filled and work towards filling them. At times the vacuum that life provides for us is so that we can learn and not see it as a punishment. When your father dies being the sole support of the family the children think their lives have ended not knowing that life is just giving them a chance to become better people in life. To work their ways through life rather wait for their father if he were still there to pave the way for them. What you achieve after lots of effort is valued more than what you just have imposed on you. Shakespeare once wrote that some are born great, others achieve greatness and others have greatness imposed on them.

5) Is there anything in the book that you do not understand or are unclear about, or are there ideas which you disagree with and, if so, why?

No

6) Did the book contain exercises for the reader to complete? If so, did you complete all of the exercises and did you find them helpful?

Yes it did contain some exercises which are ongoing. The exercises were helpful since they helped me to know how to put off the negative vibration and attracting the positive vibration that would help me achieve my desires. The exercise also helped me to learn how to turn off doubt by creating affirmation in everything I want to do and this will enable me have hope towards trying to work it out to achieving my desire. Most of all, through the exercise I come to learn that The Law of Attraction is real and is surrounding us and most of all it affects us whether we know it or not.

7. Was there anything you read in the book that you would like to comment on that was not covered in the previous questions? If so, please comment.

None, the author did a wonderful job and I would love say break a leg as it is said in theatre which means congratulations.

Please rate the following questions on a scale from 1 to 10. Ten is good and one is poor.

A. How interesting was it to read? 9
B. How helpful were the contents? 10
C. How easy was it to understand? 9
D. Would you recommend it to others? 9
E. What is the overall rating you would give it? 9

Goals
Assessment by Yieh Odette Gwain (Cameroon)

1. What is the main idea that the author is trying to convey in the book?

Goals give you that sense of meaning and purpose, a clear sense of direction. The author in this books gives the reader a clear picture of how your life can be when you work towards something not just anything but something you have put all your strength into it. He further says achieving your goals makes you stronger and give you that energetic and effective feeling, you feel that you can achieve even greater goals than the ones you just achieved. Going through this book gives you a sense of direction even if you did not believe in yourself that much, you begin to see the purpose of your life and see that you can just be that other person inside of you. You can actually achieve what you have been like fantasizing about.

The author wants the reader to find what is missing in his/her life and put it in place then you can start living a life with meaning. You may have all the comfort money can buy and all the power you can ever think of but you are not happy. Look for that one missing goal and achieve it then you shall be happy for the rest of your life and from that moment onward all your goals shall come and go with even greater ones.

2. What were the seven ideas which were personally most important to you and why? List these seven ideas followed by an explanation after each one as to why it was important to you. Use personal examples from your own life.

i) Believe : This is one of the things that we lack. We do not believe that we can do it or that we can become what we dream of. We keep our dreams locked in us and do not find a way to let it out and start leaving. He says in the book that to unlock and unleash our full potential we should make a habit of daily goal setting and achieving for the rest of our life. We should develop a laser-like focus so that we are always thinking and talking about what we want rather than what we don’t want so that we can become a goal seeking organism, we can be like a guided missile or a homing pigeon, moving unerringly toward the goals that are important to us. To this it applies a whole lot to me personally because since I began with these books I have learnt to believe and trust in myself than before and ever since I have reached places I never thought I could reach. There are a lot of boundaries that I have broken and now I know everything is possible if I set myself to it and work towards it then I shall achieve it no matter the time it will take. Just like Alexender Graham puts it ‘A man as general rule, owes very little to what he is born with – a man is what he makes of himself’. I have decided to give my family a life so the responsibility is all mine and it begins with me.

ii) Determination: Determination as is often said is the key to success. As the author says in the book some people always lay the blame for their misfortune on others refusing to see or rather not seeing the negativity in their thinking. When you surround yourself with negative thinking all around you is bound to fail. It is just like when I read The Law of Attraction, the author puts it that we attract to ourselves just what we desire either good or bad positive or negative. I for instance I have been born into a very poor family. My dad was the only one in their family who happened to be a civil servant that is working for the government of my country. That remained that way until his death. So the family continuous to be poor because everybody depends on him alone given the way our African families are. Today the story is different I am trying as an individual to first situate my siblings and myself. I am determined to remove my family from its poor state to an average family and why not a rich one. The key is in your hands and it depends which door you decide to open stop justifying yourself for your failures and blaming them on others. The issue of determination is illustrated with the definiteness of purpose, the knowledge of what one wants and a burning desire to possess it as would say Napoleon Hill.

iii) Creating a Vision: The writer says we become what we think about most of the time. This to me is very true because as earlier said in the book true leaders are those with a vision that is they think about the future and what needs to be done to get there. Personally I see myself a lot in this vision stuff because usually I think of my family being abreast need so I need to work towards attaining that goal. I have put a lot of things in place and has sacrificed a lot to have what I have today and still I continue thinking about some more projects to enhance the present of the people around. That is like creating a world that is better for all.

iv) Clarity in your goals: Going through the book one learns about the clarity of purpose. The author puts it that we must be clear in our goals. That we should not set goals that are ridiculous and cannot be attained. Personally it is as if the author was talking directly to me because I set goals that are not measurable. I most of the time do not quantify my goals which at the end of the day I find it difficult to achieve them. I get to carry forward my goals to another month. The author goes forward to give an example of how to know your definiteness of purpose. If you make your list for the top ten goals and the one you know you can achieve almost immediately is that which can be your definite purpose.

v) Iron Law of Self Development: ‘To achieve something that you have never achieved before, you must become someone that you have never been before’ ‘Les Brown’ and ‘To have more, you must first be more’ ‘Johann Wolfgang von Goethe’ This just goes to say we must make sacrifices to attain what level we want in life. I know there is a common saying that some people are born great, some achieve greatness and some have greatness trusted upon them as would say Shakespeare but there are also some people who were nothing and due to their hard work, sacrifices and perseverance have made it. A glaring example is ABRAHAM LINCOLN who to me is one of my role models. If you just believe then you can make it. Personally this iron self development law is fruitful and worth practicing. After reading these lines I see so many things in my life that needs special attention because of where I am going to. That is to become an expert in my chosen field. I intend to be a reference for many people in years to come.

Vi) Acceptance: This is a virtue not a vice as other people may see it. Accepting yourself the way you are helps a lot and in so many ways. Stop trying to be someone else even your role model. You know you are born with some special talents and skills and you would come to discover in your life that whatever you do, you always tilt towards one particular direction. Why not work on that skill and just become the best in that field. Mary Parker Follett says the very best direction to ride a horse is in the direction it is going which simply implies that the very best way to develop yourself is in the direction of your natural skills and interests. In a field where you do not get to force anything you excel more than in a field where you are told to do this or that and you struggle to do it at your very best but the results are not always the best. You first need to identify your talents and skills so that you can know the direction to take. Know what you are best at and practice it. To me I know my interests and I am working hard to raise some money and start pushing. I know the sky shall be my spring board when I start and not my limit. Business has always been something that I like and do all the time out of working hours. The author rightly says your natural talents are inborn and easy to develop. They are programmed into your subconscious mind. So just need to reach out into you and see that talent.

Vii) Action: The only flesh one can give to any decision is action. Once you take a decision and do not take action then you have not done anything. One of the 21 steps for setting and achieving goals and for living a wonderful life is the fact that the author says we should take charge of our lives. You are completely responsible for everything you are today, for everything you think, say and do, and for everything you become from this moment forward. This rule just goes to fortify the Law of Attraction that we attract to ourselves just what we desire whether positive or negative.

3. How will these ideas or lessons help you in a practical way, both in your daily personal life and in helping you to create a better world? If so, how?

The ideas put together above to me are like a guideline for me to start living my life. I know I have taken so many decisions and all these books on leadership are like an eye opener to me in so many domains. I have learnt to improve my personality and my believes. I have also leant that I can become whatever I want to be and do whatever I want to do. Your natural talents are inborn and easy to develop. They are programmed into your subconscious mind. They are what you were put on this earth to do. Your job is to discover your area of natural talent and ability and then develop it throughout your life. Many skills are complementary. They are dependent on each other. Going through this book has taught me one lesson which I believe shall stick with me wherever I go. Determination is something that one should learn to persist on. We should be determined on what we want and not just switch and the whether changes. There is a common saying that though times don’t last but though people do. Blaming others on our failures is just and easy way to run away from them.

4. Quotes: Are there any statements which the author made that particularly got your attention? If so, please quote them and comment as to why they were important to you

i) Excellence is a Journey: It is just like when we say practice makes perfect but here the authors refutes it saying that it imperfect practice that eventually makes perfect. There is also a phrase commonly said in the Christian realm that it is not the number of times you fall but the number of times you are ready to stand the challenge. To me it applies failure is not a disgrace but just a way for you to learn how to be perfect tomorrow. Look for what made you fail today and work on it then you will discover that tomorrow shall be well for you.

ii) Have a desire: How badly do you want it? This quote is worth memorizing and even printing in bold letters. Have a desire is just like have the zeal. Nurse that feeling of success and nurture it to maturity. When you have a burning desire and work towards it then you can achieve it depending on the urgent need of that desire. Imagine that your desperately need a baby and your girlfriend just makes a joke that she is pregnant for you. Put yourself in his shoes for ten minutes. Another example is like the story of the one day millionaire. Your desire should be just like that of a woman undergoing labor pains and is praying hard for her baby do be delivered so that the pain can go away. Let your desire be like a candle that is not going to seize until what you want is achieved.

iii) You were born to excel: There is no one who is enjoying failure or poverty so everybody wants to excel but then what is everybody doing about it. To excel in life is something that even little children dream of and express it. The child of my mother usually tells my mother that she should not worry, that she is still suffering because he is a kid. A family will attribute its state of affairs to one particular but there is nobody in that family that is doing anything to move the family forward. It is true that we were born to excel. We can still excel negatively or positively depending on what we see as excelling in life. Remember we are what we want to be either negative or positive.

5. Is there anything in the book that you do not understand or are unclear about, or are there ideas which you disagree with and, if so, why?

There is very little to be said here even though I must put it that most of the examples here are taken from the USA not within our African context. I would like to say that in the African context it is very difficult for an average family to reach the top and for a poor family to also reach the top. Remember corruption is one of the cancer warms that has eaten deep into our African society and it will take us time to remove it. Take for instance the situation in Ivory Coast and Libya, how will a child excel in these countries with wars here and there and with leaders not willing to relinquish power.

There is still a lot to be done in Africa for African Leaders to be able to give space for young growing leaders to take the lead and lead Africa to higher heights.

The book in general was a success and there are still lots of lessons that one can learn going through the book.

6. Did the book contain exercises for the reader to complete? If so, did you complete all of the exercises and did you find them helpful?

No

All the exercises to be completed by the reader were very helpful and I believe that we implement most of the exercises in our day to day life we shall excel in every domain.

7. Was there anything you read in the book that you would like to comment on that was not covered in the previous questions? If so, please comment.

For now I am contented with what I have read so far but I will like to suggest that IIGL at times should create a forum for the students to meet with the authors in conferences as in National conferences and discuss with them face to face. I believe in these forums we can be able to share and learn so many things from others experiences.

Please rate the following questions on a scale from 1 to 10. Ten is good and one is poor.

A. How interesting was it to read? 9
B. How helpful were the contents? 10
C. How easy was it to understand? 8
D. Would you recommend it to others? 10
E. What is the overall rating you would give it? 10

NonViolent Communication
Assessment by Yieh Odette Gwain (Cameroon)

1. What is the main idea that the author is trying to convey in the book?

The author is talking about communication devoid of any kind of judgment that is frank talk without any form of sarcasm which is exactly what we lack in the world today. Communication which is a vital tool in leadership is the key as is commonly said. This is what is lacking in the world today. Take for instance the case of Ivory Coast in Africa, where the lack of dialogue has led to the lost of several lives. The author is this handy piece of information and education has quoted prisoners, gang groups and even the current situation between the Israelites and Palestinians.

2. What were the seven ideas which were personally most important to you and why? List these seven ideas followed by an explanation after each one as to why it was important to you. Use personal examples from your own life.

Communication: This is a form of interacting with people with the use of words. Using language to express what we feel, our desires and what we expect from others. Without communication in the world then we should expect wars round the clock with is a violent way still of communicating with people. There are several forms of communicating with another person, some people resort to violence to prove a point. As the authors in the process of NVC there are four components, observations, feelings, needs and finally requests. To me personally after reading this book I now know how to formulate my sentences especially when I want to be heard. Before now I usually stayed quiet not talking to anyone and just acting.

Change in people. Change is something that everybody wants and admires. Change can be positive or negative depending on what we look as change. For instance it is the wish of 70% of Cameroonians that the present government be changed through a free and fare elections but others are just waiting for the slightest opportunity to bring upheaval which is their own way of communicating what they want. As it is said in the military obedient before complain. This is what most parents turn to apply in their homes. They punish their children without telling them what their offence is and the child is like confused. For us to change the environment around us using NVC we should learn to be keen observers and we should not just observe rubbish but things that enrich our lives.

When someone gives us a negative message, whether verbally or not, we have many options on how to receive it either by blaming ourselves, blaming others, sensing our needs and feeling, sensing others needs and feeling. It is not very obvious that you would respond positively to a negative message. The tendency is always that you will be very bitter about what you just received in the form of a message. Take for instance in my home town, it is difficult for a member of our community to tell you that you have just lost a loved. They first of all call you and start narrating stories then finally they tell you to be brave and strong because the day is going to be a very long one then the news is finally told you. At least this way of passing on the message is mild and not brutal like on the phone that you are just told your father just died. The way you will respond to this kind of phone message shall be different from when an elder calls you to say you should be brave because you just lost a loved one.

Speakers prefer that listeners interrupt rather than pretend to listen – this happens to be a funny idea the author has put through to the reader this is because most people when talking do not want to be disturbed. It is just like sermon in church where it is only the priest who talks and everybody listens. Even with politicians it is very rare to see a politician who will stop and ask if all are listening and understand what he is trying to say. Most of them just talk and talk not even sure that people are listening. The population is very used to that kind of conference where there is only one speaker or series of speakers because they spend all their time telling lies to the masses.

Focus on what we want to do rather than what went wrong. Presently in Cameroon all politicians talk about is ELECAM which our electoral body set to observe the electoral process in Cameroon. The body had been condemned even before its creation and so the question is ‘are they going to do a good job’. We know that always during campaign there a lot of projects that come up and die immediately elections are over. For now people already know who is going to win elections in Cameroon, it is not like focusing on what we want done be continuing with what went wrong last time. We spend most of our time talking about what went wrong rather focusing on what we can do to make things right. We need leaders with focus and vision in the emerging African states of today. We would like to have younger generation take up the lead but how is that going to be possible?

Observing without evaluating is the highest form of human intelligence. It is almost impossible to observe without judging. You may judge in favor or disfavor of somebody but not completely quiet. It is very difficult to observe a scene and not have your own opinion even without saying it aloud but you have your own opinion.

3. How will these ideas or lessons help you in a practical way, both in your daily personal life and in helping you to create a better world? If so, how?

For me the ideas gotten in this book are very vital especially in the execution of my job since I deal mostly with people and general public at large. I have learnt that communication is something we should be working on on a daily basis. We should work on the words that come out of our mouths and the way we interact with people counts.

I have just drawn up two columns in my diary on the words I used most often and the ones which I shall be using. I have discovered I mostly used hurtful language especially to the people with whom I work on daily basis. This is because I always look for a way to hurt you back when you hurt me. I had this very vengeful attitude which I now know I have to work on a great deal.

Also when we usually had a quarrel in the office I will forget to see what went wrong rather than what was supposed to be done. This is a common phenomenon in the typical African tradition because when one makes a mistake, the people around him/her use this mistake to mock you all the time rather than trying to correct you on what was to be done.

4. Quotes: Are there any statements which the author made that particularly got your attention? If so, please quote them and comment as to why they were important to you

The quotation from the Holy Bible got my attention very much “Do not judge and you will not be judged”. Judging another person is just like passing yourself through a scanning machine and seeing just those tissues of your skin that are bad not seeing that which has ameliorated with time. Judging others is the same way you are being judged by other people too, so do not feel bad when you hear someone slandering your name and saying very hurtful things.

Paraphrase only when it contributes to greater compassion and understanding. To me there is no explanation to this because the phrase speaks for itself. Imitate in other words what you think is right.

Let’s shine the light of consciousness on places where we can hope to find what we are seeking. This is a quote that is very interesting and important in that it still emphasizes the fact when we fall we should not stay on the ground but focus on what made us fall this time so that next time we shall not fall again. That is focus on what you want and not what went wrong.

5. Is there anything in the book that you do not understand or are unclear about, or are there ideas which you disagree with and, if so, why?

No.

6. Did the book contain exercises for the reader to complete? If so, did you complete all of the exercises and did you find them helpful?

None to the best of my knowledge

7. Was there anything you read in the book that you would like to comment on that was not covered in the previous questions? If so, please comment.

The information in this book can help create a better world. As we all know there is no human being that exist alone in this whole wide world. The most unfortunate thing is that people are very egocentric that they turn to forget about others and think only about themselves and what they stand to gain if they gain posts of responsibility that of course comes with fame and money forgetting about other people. The book should be well exploited and we shall find very useful information to be better leaders tomorrow and as it is said we should focus on what we want and not what has gone wrong in our various governments especially in African Leadership.

A. How interesting was the book?
B. How helpful was it for you to read?
C. How easy was it for you to read?
D. Would you recommend it to others?
E. What is the overall ratings?

The Power of Intention
Assessment by Yieh Odette Gwain (Cameroon)

1. What is the main idea that the author is trying to convey in the book?

The Power of Intention as the author puts it is a medium through which the author teaches the reader in a way to co-create his/her world in he/her own way. The author here is trying to teach the reader that the world he/she lives in is his or her own design because we have the power to create our world our own way. He goes forth to define intention as a strong purpose or aim, accompanied by a determination to produce a desired result. It is these results that helps us to create our own world. Thus the book is talking about how one can develop the power of intention that will help in achieving their desired goals in life. The book contains guidelines towards discovering the power of intention and how once we do discover this unlimited power we can use it to work for our good in life and also use it in achieving our goals. The author in this book still goes back to the Law of Attraction which simply connects us back to what we have read in the Law of Attraction that we attract to ourselves just what we want be it positive or negative. So in our daily lives we should always think of solutions and not problems. I have to strong conviction that every problem comes with a solution even if the solution is not immediate.

2. What were the seven ideas which were personally most important to you and why? List these seven ideas followed by an explanation after each one as to why it was important to you. Use personal examples from your own life.

i) Intention is now something greater than a determined ego or individual will. The author here wants us (the reader) to see clearly the difference between intention and ego or will. He goes further to explain that it is something totally opposite. We learn from the choices we make in life either positive or negative. For intention to really manifest itself then we have to shed our ego and let that power of intention speak. For every intent there is a result. For instance in my personal life there were things that I would really want to do but maybe in the middle I will just shake it off because my ego wouldn’t permit me to take the whole idea to the end. It will remain an idea that has not seen the day of light. Further in the book he talks of coincidence not describing luck or mistake but as something that fits perfectly together.

ii) The ancestor to every action is thought. So we should let our thought define us and not the circumstance around us. Just as the author is talking about shifting to an abundance mind-set. This might be done by repeating over and over again that you are unlimited because you emanated from the inexhaustible supply of intention according to the author. Most of the time we let our circumstance control our thoughts and we think in the direction of our circumstance thus letting circumstance to define us. For instance in the third would country where we reside someone with hunger will not drift his thoughts towards building of cars but towards what is going to provide him food within the next few minutes. “Fake it till you make it!” once you practice to act according to your mind set it becomes a way of life that may end up leading you towards achieving your goals and getting off the circumstance you are in into the circumstance you want to be in. imagine that intention is not something you do, but rather a force that a force that exist in the universe as an invisibly field of energy. The author goes further to say Intention is there even before our conception.

iii) If Intention determines everything, then why do so many of lack so much of what we will like to have? This is not like some sort of a set back on the part of the author but a phrase or statement on which the reader has to reflect on. Above I said we should let our thoughts define us. It is not everyone sets his mind on something and definitely succeeds but what happens is this, the zeal and will are different in every individual. Thought being the ancestor of Intention defines many things that surround us. Take for instance during the age of enlightenment, there was this Prince who died without achieving 1/3 of what he had intended to achieve. This is not because he was not determined but now on his scale of preference, he did not give priority of those things that could change the lives of his citizens. This goes for our day to day lives. You will always need so many things. You will always have that intent but the means are not there. Still you have already delivered that intention and what is left for you to do now is to put it into practice and see the fruits. For instance I intend to help the less privilege children in my community and take those that are on the streets off the streets. For me to do this I have to draw a plan of action and start working towards that goal. For now I am trying to give my siblings good education and a career for each and when they are able to take care of themselves then I shall concentrate my life long project.

iv) If you desire peace for others you will receive it. Here the author is trying to tell us what you give others is exactly what you are going to receive no matter what, it is like some sort of a mirror in which you are reflecting. Do not expect to give out hatred to others and in return receive love. It is just like a boss in his company or enterprise who treats his workers with scorn and disrespect. He should not expect to be loved and respected likewise. They may fear him but not respect him. We should always treat others the same way we want to be treated in return. It goes a long way to confirm and cement what I have learnt so far in my IIGL studies on how to treat others or subordinates since we are trying to lead in world where Leaders do not reflect what they say. As a good leader you should have a vision for yourself and for the team with which you are working.

v) The art of allowing. The author here describes allowing as becoming aware of the resistance source of abundance that has always been supplied. By allowing things to happen in our life we diminish the attitude of resistance in our own life. Sometimes things tend not to happen in our life for the fact that we are so rigid and want to keep up with a tight schedule and never ever want to allow ourselves going an extra mile claiming that we are so principled in life. Sometimes we need to allow change in our own principles but we also need to ensure that the change is positive and worth the extra space created. Since by learning to allow certain things in our life it may help us towards achieving our desire in this world and making things work for us as we opted and wished they would have. It is just like the author puts it in the early part of the book that coincidence does not describe luck or mistake but that which fits together perfectly.

vi.) Once we Consider that all human beings have within themselves the same essence of consciousness, and that the process of creativity and genius are attributes of human consciousness. Here the author tries to prove that everyone has the ability to rise beyond the ordinary. Since we have the ability within in us the problem is we have not taped the ability ourselves. Most of us the ability is untapped due to what we are made to believe. If all of use new about this and believed in it then we would have eradicate things like poverty. With this in mind I can do anything I set my mind to and I can inspire others in doing the same.

vii) There is no actual stress or anxiety in the world; it’s your thought that create this false believe. Imagine a world that is stress free? Everybody is content and happy, but it all starts with you getting to live a stress free life. As the author state that our thought creates stress then it’s within our power to get rid off the stress by ourselves since the ability is within us to do that and not the external forces around us. The only way of getting rid of our thoughts is by speaking out. The perfect way of getting rid of stress is every time our mind shifts to create a stressful situation we need to speak out something of the contrast and remind ourselves that we are in charge and not the situation that appears stressful so we can control the stress. For instance at first I used to waist a lot of time thinking on trivial issues on things that could not benefit me in any way and after sometime I have a serious headache. Since I started my IIGL studies I have learnt not to stress or duel on things that are of no importance or less importance. I spend most time now reading and working on ways to improve on myself.

3. How will these ideas or lessons help you in a practical way, both in your daily personal life and in helping you to create a better world? If so, how?

All the ideas elaborated upon above are already helping me and I believe they will go a long way to help everybody around me. For now I try to talk to me colleagues especially when they find themselves in situations that are not very nice and they think this is the end for them. That is just one of the situations where we have to allow change in our lives either positive or negative and make the best out of it.

I have also learnt to work and live in a stress free or less stressful environment. I have learnt to manage stress in such a way that I am visiting the hospital now less. At first I could go to the hospital two or three times in a month because of continuous headaches but now after studying this book “The Power of Intention” there are lots of things that are just falling in place. Intention as the author will say is a field of energy that flows invisibly beyond the reach of our normal, everyday habitual patterns. Its there even before our actual conception. We have the means to attract this energy to us and experience life in an exciting new way.

Peace in peace out as is one the things I have studies with Peace Revolution. If you need peace, give it to others and you will receive that peace in return. What you give to others is exactly a reflection of what you receive.

4. Quotes: Are there brief quotes from the book which really got your attention? If so, please list and comment on them.

i) “Fatigue dissolves, hunger disappears – even the need to pee vanishes! Everything that’s necessary for delivering the message seems almost effortlessly available”. This is one quote in whole book that fascinates me a whole lot. Imagine that you have to address a crowd and you have phobia for crowds. There are people out there in the hall waiting for you to come out ant talk to them. You usually have a mix feeling, like you want to pee, you are afraid and you to not know if you are going to be up to the task or are you really going to deliver the goods required. You usually have a mix feeling not knowing whether you are going to stay in line with the topic especially when questions start coming from all directions. What I have learnt here is enormous because at times when I have to address my colleagues and subordinates my heart pounds until I hear with my ears. It is usually as if my heart is going to come out of my chest. There is fear and mix feeling but with this I have learnt to manage it. The secret is just preparation and confidence.

ii) I refuse to think about what can’t happen. This is a statement that reflects exactly our day to day thoughts. You have just been given an assignment and immediately you just turn around and tell your colleague “This thing can never work or happen”. That is exactly what you will get in return. In your subconscious mind there is that negative thought about what you are still to do, so all what you brain sends into your thoughts shall be negative thoughts. There will be nothing positive about the mission you are embarking on. It is just like your child’s first day at school. The child will cry and cry and you will feel pity for the child and maybe take back the child home promising the teachers you will convince the child the next day. Since the child knows already that that is the only thing she/he can do to attract your attention, she will keep crying to be taken back home. But if you had allowed the child on that first day, she will not cry again the next day because that will not help him.

iii) If you are looking for occasions to be offended, you’ll find them at every turn. There are days where nothing seems to work out. Everything you do or touch just goes down the drain. You just feel sad about everything. You even feel angry about yourself. You start looking for parts of your body that you do not like. You start asking God “why me”. There is that negative force that surrounds you.

5. Is there anything in the book that you do not understand or are unclear about, or are there ideas which you disagree with and, if so, why?

None that I can think of.

6. Did the book contain exercises for the reader to complete? If so, did you complete all of the exercises and did you find them helpful?

Yes. The book contained lots of exercises for the reader to complete. There are some that are still on going and are very helpful to me.

7. Was there anything you read in the book that you would like to comment on that was not covered in the previous questions? If so, please comment.

No.

Please rate the following questions on a scale from 1 to 10. Ten is good and one is poor.

A. How interesting was it to read? 10
B. How helpful were the contents? 08
C. How easy was it to understand? 10
D. Would you recommend it to others? 09
E. What is the overall rating you would give it? 10

Long Walk To Freedom

Assessment by YIEH ODETTE GWAIN (CAMEROON)

1. What is the main idea that the author is trying to convey in the book?

In this book the author is giving us an account of his life from childhood to maturity. He talks of his years as a freedom fighter, his years in prison, his failures and victories. From this narrative, we learn of his virtues which are determination, persistence, patience, conviction, pain and victory. The author is trying to help us learn and understand that in life we should stand for what we believe in. he makes us understand that it is only in standing for what you know and claim to be the best according to you that one can make his story. He makes us equally understand that each human being is a story on its own. Your story and history can never be the same as mine. Confidence is one of the attributes that I admire the most in Madiba. In one of John Homer Miller’s quote which says your living is determined not so much by what life brings to you as by the attitude you bring to life; not much by what happens to you as by the way your mind looks at what happens. This is exactly the way to me Nelson Mandela looked at life in his time. Take for instance after the father’s death he was taken in by the Chief of Mqhekezweni and he was treated like the Chief’s son. This made him not to dwell so much on the father’s death but on what lay ahead for him. This to me is a great lesson because when my own father died I did not see it as a means to an end but already the end for me.

2. What were the seven ideas which were personally most important to you and why? List these seven ideas followed by an explanation after each one as to why it was important to you. Use personal examples from your own life.

i) To humiliate another person is to make him suffer an unnecessarily cruel fate. Even as a small boy Nelson already knew the pains of humiliation. He knew that humiliating a man is making that person feel less of a human being that he already is. This means that even as a small boy there were already this virtue of a great leader in him unknowingly.

ii) Virtue and generosity will be rewarded in ways that one cannot know.

Sometimes when people give or support others, they develop and attitude of when am I going to receive my reward. Every act of patronage will eventually be rewarded, but it’s not up to us to set our minds when and how. There is joy in giving than in receiving which even the Holy Bible has proven this theory to be true. Even Bob Marley has sung a song on the issue of giving and receiving. Personally this phrase is very edifying and we should all learn to give and wait for nothing in return for the reward will come in due season.

iii) Men who take great risks often suffer great consequences. As it is said in physics the higher you go the colder it becomes. If you do not dare you will not know what is inside you. Nelson Mandela to say the least was someone who loved to take great risks always identifying himself out of the crowd and the more responsibility he took up the greater his risks. Look at his years in jail, his devotion to the course and finally he had the last laugh. He conquered apartheid.

iv) Self reliance and self determination. These are virtues which when inculcated even in a small child will yield fruits in the long run. These are one of the virtues of a good and true leader who fist of all believes and relays first on himself before checking the input the others have to bring to the success of their project.

v) Education is the great engine of personal development: It is through education that one can change so many things in ones life. Take for instance Nelson Mandela himself, if not for the education the Chief offered for him after the death of his father, God alone knows what would have become of him today. Education is the key to everything whether formal or informal. I for instance, when I failed my promotion examinations into form five I told my dad I did not want to go to school again but work at the farm with my mother. I was given the flogging of my life that day. My father had never beaten me the way he did that day. After that he took me to his room and we talk, he gave the advantages of school and even though he had not succeeded in convincing me I still went to school and today I can encourage others to do the same. I even go the extra mile of helping others who have no one to help them in my own little way.

vi) Nothing is so dehumanizing than the absence of human companionship. This is rather awkward because at one point in time one thinks that if you are isolated it will solve a problem but then come to think of it, if you had to go through what Mandela went through in prison then you could even engage in a conversation with what ever object you found around you. Mandela even went as far as trying to indulge in a conversation with a cockroach because of the loneliness of his cell. We should really thank God for the friends, family and even our enemies at times for keeping us company and giving us something to think about.

vii) To be truly prepared for something, one must actually expect it. One cannot be prepared for something while secretly believing it will not happen. It is just like having appetite to eat a cup cake with chocolate but preparing one with just yogurt and cream. Mandela or better still MADIBA is more than an inspiration or a hero to me. You know when we were little girls we usually heard of CINDERELA and thought really that prince charming will come riding on a white horse but in really it is not prince charming that come but something totally different. MANDELA knew and expected what he got. Imagine a prisoner who stands in the presence of the visit of officials outside the prison to denounce the authorities of the prison knowing that when those people leave he will be at the mercy of the prison authorities. He continues to be a true hero of our time and one true to his words. If only our African tyrants could copy just one thing from him then Africa would have been a better place than it is today.

3. How will these ideas or lessons help you in a practical way, both in your daily personal life and in helping you to create a better world? If so, how?

In fact after reading these book and all other books that I have read in recent times, I know deep down that I am a changed person already. As the New Year approaches I have already made I tree for myself which I believe by the time I reach the top of the tree, I will not be recognized by many around me. There are lots of other ideas in the book that if well exploited by the entire world indeed will be paradise that is drawn in books with no problems and wars around. There will be no fighting for oil in the Gaza, there will be no famine in Ethiopia, there will be no need for nuclear weapons etc.

4. Quotes: Are there brief quotes from the book which really got your attention? If so, please list and comment on them.

i) After climbing a great hill, one only finds that there are many more hills to climb.

Miley Cyrus says it in one of her songs that there will always be more battles and hills to climb. But the good thing here is the satisfaction you get after climbing down one of those hills that appear in front of you.

ii) Virtue and generosity will be rewarded in ways that one cannot know: This is one of the lessons that I have learnt in life. It is just like giving and not expected to receive any gratitude from the receiver.

iii) Democracy in its purest form: You discover that now in our African setting there is no more democracy even what is practiced in the open air is not democracy but the fear to stand up for ones rights. It is usually said that we are in democratic country yet not all are heard, you may have views that can better you family which is the simplest body but the family head will shun you down and your contribution will stay inside you. Talk less of maybe your community especially if you are noted to be wayward it is considered that nothing good can came out of you.

5. Is there anything that you do not understand or are unclear about, or are there ideas which you disagree with and, if so, why?

No. The book could not have been better written that this.

6. Did the book contain exercises for the reader to complete? If so, did you complete all of the exercises and did you find them helpful?

No.

7. Was there anything you read in the book that you would like to comment on that was not covered in the previous questions? If so, please comment.

No

Please rate the following questions on a scale from 1 to 10. Ten is good and one is poor.

A. How interesting was it to read? 9
B. How helpful were the contents? 7
C. How easy was it to understand? 10
D. Would you recommend it to others? 10
E. What is the overall rating you would give it? 10

Goal Setting 101
Assessment by Yieh Odette Gwain (Cameroon)

1. What is the main idea that the author is trying to convey in the book?

Gary Ryan in his book Goal Setting is trying to help the reader see the advantages of setting goals not just for the purpose of goal setting but also of the joy it gives when accomplished. This is clearly seen in the opening chapter when he says “Your primary interest in establishing a goal is to move yourself from where you are to where you want to be and to accomplish more than you thought possible”. Goal setting should become part of the reader and to become a good leader in life you need to have ambitions and goals. It is not that after reading the book and setting your goals they are going to come to realization without you being completely involved. For you to achieve clear and definable targets we should first set the goals and give ourselves a time limit for it is only when working with time that we get to where we are going to.

2. What were the seven ideas which were personally most important to you and why? List these seven ideas followed by an explanation after each one as to why it was important to you. Use personal examples from your own life.

i) The issue of timing is really important.
Personally before now I never time really mattered until about two years ago that I began to realize that timing is something that needs to be taken very seriously. I now understand why in the military they usually say “Ready Aim Fire”. To fire you need a target.

ii) Achievements and accomplishments do not happen accidentally.
I have come to realize that accidents to not occur when it comes to accomplishing tasks. It takes time to accomplish a project and to succeed is a lot of work. You know it is last year that I started setting goals. Before the arrival of this book I had began working on my goals and have even set a time limit. Achievements that happen accidentally are not really savored like when you work hard to achieve a particular goal.

iii) Reality.
The fact that the author makes mention of the issue of reality really struck my mind. Reality is something we should not ignore when setting our goals. Things like what you want, how are you going to realize your goal and when do you think you can realize such a goal and what are the benefits of the goal to you. He quotes that accepting reality moves you towards your goals and denial moves you away. Personally before now goals to me were like dreams which to me were like tales. Goals were like wishes which could not be realized except for other people but now I believe in myself and I now know what it takes to realize a goal. What are the steps involved in achieving a goal. I have set my goals for 2011 and I know that they are going to come to realization.

iv) Authenticity.
This idea happens to be the most interesting to me. You cannot set a goal that is not authentic which is like a wish. Authenticity of your goals is very essential. Do not set a goal just because you have seen others setting their goals and which is not relevant to you. Try as much as possible to stay within your reach and around your domain of competence.

v) The SWOT analysis to me is a good one. We should know our strengths, weaknesses and know how to take opportunities and analyze the possible threats that we may face during the accomplishment of our goals. I have taken some time off to analyze myself to know which are really my weak points, strengths and how I can take some point to be of my own advantage.

vi) Implement Now and Perfect Later.
Implementation is difficult because we are always afraid of the result. For me I believe in doing something and doing it well so for me to do something half way is inadmissible. But after reading this I know that you can start something & take your time to make it perfect. For instance I had this project of finishing a house my father left but I have always postponed it because I think I do not have the necessary materials it takes to finish this project. Presently I have decided to start with what I have and see how it goes.

vii) Focus. This is something I usually repeat in my mind without really taking it serious. From now onwards I think I really need to focus on my goals and not get distracted by other things even though in the process of realizing your goals you may realize others that were not really part of the plan.

3. How will these ideas or lessons help you in a practical way, both in your daily personal life and in helping you to create a better world? If so, how?

These ideas above mentioned have already started helping me a lot. Since I started reading this book I have changed a lot of things which to me were static and could not be changed easily. On a daily basis now I make daily goals which I try as much as possible not to carry forward. Before now procrastination was like part and parcel of me. If I felt discouraged about anything I will just let it go and start something else. This made me to have several unfinished projects but now my mind is set on something which I must achieve. The issue of facing reality and being authentic about my goals has helped me a lot and I know I can never be the same again.

4. Quotes: Are there any statements which the author made that particularly got your attention? If so, please quote them and comment as to why they were important to you

“Achievements and accomplishments do not happen accidentally. They are the result of clearly defined goals acted upon until completion. Goals determine what you will or will not become or accomplish”

People who are successful today because of their hard work is not accidental it is because they had ambitions and mission statements. They had obstacles but they faced them and today they are ripping the fruits of their labor. Success is not something that is achieved in a day or two. It is hard work and perseverance that makes a man.

“Leaders are born or made … most leaders make themselves”

The only fruit of hard work is success. Take an example from Barrack OBAMA was he born a leader or he made himself a leader. It was not until about three years ago that people could believe that a black could be leader in the USA but it finally happened. To me I believe there is a leader in every one of us but we do not know how to make that leader show himself/herself up. When we are doing something we should be bold with whatever it is we are doing. We should put as much importance to it as any other person will put importance in being a governor or a minister.

5. Is there anything in the book that you do not understand or are unclear about, or are there ideas which you disagree with and, if so, why?

The book has been simple for all to understand and take examples to live by. There are very easy steps for all to follow.

6. Did the book contain exercises for the reader to complete? If so, did you complete all of the exercises and did you find them helpful?

None that I have seen

7. Was there anything you read in the book that you would like to comment on that was not covered in the previous questions? If so, please comment.

Not really

Please rate the following questions on a scale from 1 to 10.

A. How interesting was it to read? 10
B. How helpful were the contents? 09
C. How easy was it to understand? 08
D. Would you recommend it to others? 10
E. What is the overall rating you would give it? 10

The Autobiography of Martin Luther King Jr.

Assessment by Yieh Odette Gwain – Cameroon

1. What is the main idea that the author is trying to convey in the books?

In this autobiography, Martin Luther shows that nothing comes to someone easily. You have to work hard in other to earn or gain whatever it is that you stand for. He makes it own to his black folks that you should put action to your thinking for it to yield fruits. Take for instance the bus boycott, at one point he thought that the campaign will die away is something is not done just like the case with Nelson Mandela but no he had to put more thought and action to it and it survived and stood the test of time. The book further makes us realize that one does not give up his rights or better still his advantages without putting up a fight.

2. What were the seven ideas which were personally most important to you and why? List these seven ideas followed by an explanation after each one as to why it was important to you. Use personal examples from your own life.

i) Love: Here he makes a comparison of love in the bible and the love we share today and teaches his folks that love is the one thing that can you going. He says you should not do it for him for yourself and your children. At one point in the book you see that love is so strong that it can make you go through all sought of things in other to come out victorious not only in the eyes of the observer but also in the eye of God. Like when he quotes Gandhi and says “Gandhi was probably the first person in history to lift the love ethic of Jesus above mere interaction between individuals to a powerful and effective social force on a large scale” Personally, I could go beyond my family to help someone until I was made to understand that the issue of showing the other chic to be slapped does not only applies to beatings. You can help someone not even knowing whether or not you will ever see that person again some day.

ii) Segregation: This happens to be the watch word through out this Autobiography. The Negro community had had enough of the segregation. They were tired of being served at the back in restaurant, of sitting at the back of the bus, of sitting in enclosed areas in planes, of using a Negro only habitation. You know personally I am fascinated with the way Martin Luther King Jr. and his pals dealt with the system. Going to jail was like going to the market, church and what have you. To me I do not think I could have the strength Correta King had. She was a woman of character and strength and I think every woman should emulate her example and stand by the spouse no matter the situation in which he finds himself.

iii) NonViolence: Peace walks as they say is something that has disappeared in Africa. When there is a small squabble even amongst neighbors in the quarter they resort to fighting and violence. When there is a difference between two ethnic groups or religions, the end means is fighting or taking up of arms. We have lost that spirit of dialogue and I do not even think that most of the African Leaders know about the story and life of MAHAMAT Ghandi. I have learnt a lot from the lives of Mandela and Martin Luther. Now I know how to go about my little problems. They dealt with issues in the society but I deal with issues of personal interest. I used to be bag of emotions, solving every problem favoring someone I cherished, someone I knew or someone I knew something about. I used to be very vengeful but now I know better.

iv) Sacrifice: This is a word that when heard, one will only think of religion. Let me use it in a way that will be self explicit. Selflessness: Martin Luther was selfless. He did things for the betterment of all in the community not for his family or friends but for all. He would willingly allow his pregnant darling and go to jail for the community and Negros in all. He stayed long hours without his children but was still a loving father and husband. In our African context of today, I do not see any leader who will do that. In my country for instance, most of the top ranking people in society have their children study abroad.

v) Whatever affects me, affects all indirectly: It is just like the situation with the head of a family that his salary is suspended for whatever reason. It does not only affect him personally but all around him for instance the grocery store owner by him, there will be no money to buy bread for the children every morning, no money to supply the house with food on a daily basis thus the economy will be slowed down somehow. Take for instance the post elections violence in Cameroon in 1992 where houses were burnt down in Bamenda, roads blocked, children could barely go to school. I for instance was transported to school on a daily basis in the military truck alongside all children in the camp (since my late father was a prisons warder and they had a big truck). We would close from school and wait until the truck comes back for us. That was because only them could ply the roads without being disturbed by rioters for fear of them being shot. Was it our making? No it was not but we were affected.

vi) Where there is true unity, any effort to disunite only serves as a magnet to strengthen the unity that already exists. This saying is so true to the society of today that I get to see Martin Luther leading another struggle if he were alive and succeeding again. In a personal point of view I feel it because it applies right in my family. The death of my father would have served as a cutlass to disunite us children given that our uncles were fighting for the little that our father for us to survive on. I was the only one who could stand and face them but my sisters and mother encouraged me to let go but I refused. When they saw reasons with me they helped me in my quest and together we succeeded. Since then several stories have been told but we still cling together like bees in a bee hive.

vii) Oppressed people cannot remain oppressed forever. It is just like the normal saying that you can fool people all the time but you can never fool all the people all the time. There is a beginning to everything and an end same as there is a season for everything under the sun. A time to plant and a time to harvest. You know when you are pulling a rope and the pressure is too much there are two things that are bound to happen, either you give up or the rope cuts.

3. How will these ideas or lessons help you in a practical way, both in your daily personal life and in helping you to create a better world? If so, how?

The ideas are already very helpful. Personally I know that what I have gained in reading this autobiography two times, I can gain more if I read it again for the third time. I have recommended the book to friends and I have even given my own copy out for a friend to read. The ideas in the book are awesome and apply to our daily lives. Segregation is still there not like in the days of old but it is present somehow though difficult to explain. There is what we call now class stratification. The ideas gathered have helped me a lot to understand and let go several things that I was holding back. Live is a present and we should everyday as if it were the last day. “The greatest discovery of all time is that a person can change his future by merely changing his attitude” Oprah Winfrey.

4. Quotes: Are there any statements which the author made that particularly got your attention? If so, please quote them and comment as to why they were important to you

a) “If we as a people had as much religion in our hearts and souls as we have in our legs and feet, we would change the world”. I personally loved this quote because it describes a true Christian who does not only go to church on Sunday and when he is out forgets everything that has been thought in church that Sunday at the door step of the church. If we had as much religion in our hearts as the strength that we have in our feet then the world would be a better place.

b) “We have too many minsters in the pulpit who are great spellbinders and too few who possess spiritual power” Exactly what is happening today. We cannot even discern who really is a true prophet or man of God. We have more miracle ministries today than people seeking the truth from the Bible. When we hear that this pastor can make it happen then we are on our feet to go to that new church.

c) “No lie can live forever, Truth, crushed to earth, will rise again and you shall reap what you sow”. You cannot live a farce forever. One day your castle shall just come crumbling like a park of cards. I have come to discover that any relationship that is based on lies finishes before it even starts.

5. Is there anything in the book that you do not understand or are unclear about, or are there ideas which you disagree with and, if so, why?

Nothing.

6. Did the book contain exercises for the reader to complete? If so, did you complete all of the exercises and did you find them helpful?

There were actually no exercises but soul searching messages in the preaching of Martin Luther King Jr.

7. Was there anything you read in the book that you would like to comment on that was not covered in the previous questions? If so, please comment.

No

Rating

A. How interesting was it to read? 9

B. How helpful were the contents? 8

C. How easy was it to understand? 10

D. Would you recommend it to others? 10

E. What is the overall rating you would give it? 10

Your Money Your Life

Assessment by Yieh Odete Gwain (Cameroon)

1. What is the main idea that the author is trying to convey in the book?

The main ideas the authors depict in this book is on our relationship with money. They make us

understand that, the way we go about our daily activities is not different from the way we spend our money. Its just like the illustration of the story with the ham. Because the great grand mother used to cut both ends before baking, the daughter just took to it without asking or knowing why such and action so she too started cutting both ends before baking her ham. If not for the daughter she would not have known that her great grand mother cut both ends because the pan was too small. The authors make us understand that the old road map for the use of money is outdated. It is just like for me when I was growing up I knew that before my mother cooked fufu corn she used to sieve the flour, wash the chaffs and boil before adding the fine flour to it but nowadays, we do not do that any more because the machines have been improved upon. When you take corn now to the machines you first pills off the skin before you grind it and the outcome is just wonderful that you can even cook without sieving the flour anymore.

That is just how our relationship with money is supposed to be. We should think outside the box because things are no longer the way they used to be in the days of old. At first people worked to improve on their standards of living but today we work in other to live not to change or improve our standards of living. Everything is about the job even your dentity is gotten from the job.

2. What were the seven ideas which were personally most important to you and why? List these seven ideas followed by an explanation after each one as to why it was important to you. Use personal examples from your own life.

i) More, better and different: There is one sentence the author uses there « If we’re short on cash, we know we need to beg, borrow, steal or earn more ». To me personally I do not believe in this phrase because when you borrow or steal then you are not making any ends to meet rather you are creating more problems to yourself. Ok take for instance, you have a pressing problem of 10.000FCFA and you have only have 8.500FCFA and there is no way you are going to beg from anybody around you because they do not have but there is someone who is willing to borrow the remaining sum to you. What will you do given that you must solve that problem? Borrow I guess? And what have you done to yourself? You just got indebted. If you steal you will be thrown into jail that is making your siblings to suffer more maybe to bail you or something. Then there is also the issue of earning more. How do you do that in a society like ours where you can work for ten years without a change in your category or echelon meaning no franc adding to your salary. In the African context this principle of earning more can never excel. You may decide on petty trading to add to your job.

ii) Power being related to Money for me is a fact. If money was not power why then do most African Leaders in democratic countries turn to behave like they are in a monarch system. Everything in the world is about money. If you do not have money then you cannot get educated because education is not for free. You cannot get that power Ph.D that you want so that you can get a well paid job. As it is said in the beginning we are not making a living by working but rather a dying because we barely have time to spend the money we work. You allow your wife and children in the house and you are either attending one conference or seminar and by the time you get home the children are asleep and before they wake up you are gone. Money is power and not the other way round. With money you can wine and dine with anybody you want to want. The type of power Gandhi had was not that which was linked to money it is the same with people like Nelson Mandela of South Africa and Martin Luther King Jr. They had power in a different kind of way and their objectives were kind of similar to liberate their people and not to enrich themselves. They did not even know they were going to become famous but the power and the fame came as their course of gradually being accepted by all.

iii) Friendship and money. These are all things that go together. Let me take the community in which I come from and I know for a fact that it applies to every class in life. Will you up there that is in a village setting allow your child to get married to a popper? The answer is a definite No……. So why not link money to friendship. Take for instance you classmates after school, there are some who will become millionaires within a short while and your relationship will be strained and there are others who will take time to climb up that ladder. The two of you will not be operating on the same frequency as you had been doing earlier on.

iv) Money as Evil. Money is the route cause of all the things that are happening around the world today. Why are people fighting in the Middle East if not for Oil. What do they want to do with the oil if not sell it and make more money for their countries. Why are African Leaders stock in power if not for money. They get there and give fake promises to the masses and at the end of the day, they benefit with their family members and friends. Fighting all over the world is just about money.

v) Fulfillment & values: The ‘and then some’ principle is just right but it is never enough to satisfy that inner you. Before the inner you there are other things in life that need that “and then some”. For instance just last month in Cameroon there were speculations that the prices of fuel were going to rise and suddenly domestic gaz has disappeared. Because business people are waiting for the prices of fuel to rise they have suddenly made domestic gaz which some households use for cooking scarce. If you have to buy a bottle of gaz now in the black market you will have at plus 2.000FCFA to 3.000FCFA which was not budgeted in your salary. It is not as if with the rise in fuel your salary will also be increased. Taxi fare to work will rise, prices of goods in the market will rise, to have basic necessities will become a problem so how do you manage “and then some”.

vi) Also the author says when you retire your expenses become less with I differ with a lot. When you retire live become very difficult for you if you had not invested. Let me take the case of my community which I will always take as reference, there once lived a man who was employed into the public service and he was living his dream but when he went on retirement, believe you me you would not like to know how this man started living from hand to mouth. It is not like he had not planned for his retirement but that was not just enough since he had learnt to live high so it became difficult for him to cut his expenses. Children had to drop out of the good schools they were attending and be integrated into public schools like the “have nots” as he often called them.

vii) The idea of making more money. In life as a whole what we all are trying to do is create a comfortable lifestyle for both yourself and your siblings. Making more money is always on our minds. How do I do to earn more or how do I increase my income so that I can meet up with this or that. Personally, I do not see anything wrong with wanting more money but what is wrong is the reason for which we want that more money. Delal Lama when asked what surprises him the most about humanity he says “man because he sacrifices his health in order to make money. Then he sacrifices money to recuperate his health. An then he is so anxious about the future that he does not enjoy the present; the result being that he does live in the present or the future; he lives as if he is never going to die, and then dies having never really lived”.

3. How will these ideas or lessons help you in a practical way, both in your daily personal life and in helping you to create a better world? If so, how?

The ideas and lessons learnt in the book are already of great help to me and my household because I have been able to make peace with my attitude towards money. I have also learned that money is not all about the amount but about how you regard it.

4. Quotes: Are there any statements which the author made that particularly got your attention? If so, please quote them and comment as to why they were important to you.

i) The material progress that was supposed to free us has left us more enslaved: The old financial map, instead of making us more independent, fulfilled individuals has led us into a web of financial dependencies.

ii) « To work for money or not to work for money, that is the question ». This quote particularly caught my attention because it reminds me of a phrase that I once read in a novel which I believe is from the greatest writer of all times William Shakespeare “To be or not to be, that is the question” in Hamlet. The truth about is that we will always work for money and not the other way round depending on your motives. You may be working for the money to give out to charity or for a particular project.

iii) Does money really buy happiness: to the best of my knowledge money has never bought anybody happiness. What I know for sure is that with money you can offer yourself the best things in life but what I cannot tell is if those things really bring you happiness.

5. Is there anything in the book that you do not understand or are unclear about, or are there ideas which you disagree with and, if so, why?

The only I totally disagree with the author is the quote on Money and Power. The two go hand in glove so the author should not make it sound like Money is not Power. The case of Gandhi that is cited in the book does not tie. And money comes with all that accompanies it like social acceptance, Evil and acceptance by some friends.

6. Did the book contain exercises for the reader to complete? If so, did you complete all of the exercises and did you find them helpful?

No

7. Was there anything you read in the book that you would like to comment on that was not covered in the previous questions? If so, please comment.

No

Please rate the following questions on a scale from 1 to 10. Ten is good and one is poor.

A. How interesting was it to read? 8
B. How helpful were the contents? 7
C. How easy was it to understand? 9
D. Would you recommend it to others? 7
E. What is the overall rating you would give it? 9

You Just Don’t Understand
Assessment by Yieh Odette Gwain (Cameroon)

1. What is the main idea that the author is trying to convey in the books?

The author in this book wants to bring to the limelight the different ways in which men and women interpret situations. The author gives out tools to understand what goes wrong in a conversation and equips us with the skills to find a common language with which to strengthen relationships both at work and at home. Men and women in conversation is a cultural and intellectual phenomenon that lays out the gender differences in how we speak and approach each other and the general public at large. The reason gender differences are so much more troubling than other cross cultural differences is that they occur in the heart. That is most at times we think with our hearts and not with our heads leading to more and more troubles. Problems generated in the house maybe because the husband got up on a bad footing before going to work might have grave consequences on the co-worker and the subordinate. To learn how to interpret each other’s messages and explain your own in away your partner can understand and accept is a life going process for all of us. This is an exercise that warrants the attention of all because women tend to be soft and are always treated like the weaker sex, like that part that needs protection all the time whereas we both need the protection of each other. Here comes the role of ego in each relationship between the opposite sexes. Each person trying to defend his/her own end especially when we feel our ego wounded. Take for instance the story of Sandra and Maurice where Sandra protects Maurice from falling. Maurice already feels uncomfortable especially when they get into the car and it is Sandra that is driving, he feels out of place even though it is Sandra’s car. The author further writes and I quote “The act of protecting frames the protector as dominant and the protected as subordinate.”

2. What were the seven ideas which were personally most important to you and why? List these seven ideas followed by an explanation after each one as to why it was important to you. Use personal examples from your own life.

i. The issue of being heard or your point taken over the other person’s idea. We want to be understood – heard for what we think we are saying, for what we know we mean. With increased understanding of the ways women and men use language there should be a decrease in the frequency of the complaint “you just don’t understand”. We need to understand the proper use of words and communicate clearly so as to be understood. The way we frame our questions matter a lot in that it determines the kind of response we are bound to get. The author echoes the fact the women are more indirect in their communication while men come across as being straight forward. The fact here is that women have their own way of saying things especially in relationships where they think they are being dominated. For instance before now I never knew that my opinion could count in my relationship until I started reading IIGL books and kind of trying to know what I can now call my rights. It is true that not all women know how to make their points heard in the way they present them. For instance lets take our African context in which we live in, it is unheard of or practically an abomination as will be said by other men that a man comes back from work cooks because maybe the wife is having a long day or working overtime. This time it is not that the woman said he should cook but the man just wants to help the woman but even then when the woman asks depending on her tone what is evident is that the man might feel not at ease and decline or he may feel like being given orders.
ii. Giving Advice: The fact that you are giving advice to the other person does not mean that you are one up as the author puts it or that you are knowledgeable more than your partner. You may be giving advice on a subject that you master more than he does or on something that you have had to give an advice to some other person and it worked for that person. Advice they say is not because you know more but just that you may have a knowledge that the other person does not have and you are in a way trying to help facilitate the task for the other person. For instance for me I usually give all my ears and attention when I am being taught
iii) The issue of understanding one another. You see even in local communities, when somebody dies the majority of people found there are women not men. Women tend to feel the pain more than men, that is not that men do not feel the pain but that they do hide their feelings and with women it is different. When she cannot bear it she shows it in the open rather than suffering in the inside. Women kind of identify themselves with each others pain and sympathize with the person concern.
iv) The other idea is the fact that gossip has become part and parcel of our daily lives in its various formats and publications. When people talk about the details of daily lives, it is gossip, when they write about them; it is literature, short stories and novels. So written novel, short stories about somebody is also gossip, but put down in literature and by request from that person. The most negative image of gossip reflects a situation in which destructive rumors that have no basis are spread. This phenomenon can mostly be observed in a female community. The problem here is that all women do have that jealous feeling in them and it is left for the individual to work on it and either suppress it or allow it to grow. At times women gossip for the fun of it and others really do gossip just to discredit another woman in the society.
v) Dialogue: In every relationship, dialogue is the key because one cannot know how you feel except you talk and tell the other person, “look what you did yesterday was not kind and I will appreciate it if you do not pull a joke at me again like that next time”. For men it is easily understood amongst them but with women you have to look for another way of saying it that will not be hurtful without which she will carry the wrong message along. Take for instance even identical twins, no matter the fact that they are alike, they reason and talk differently. There are men out there who are very romantic and those that do not know how to express the way they feel. All the time they try and only do it the wrong way but it is left for the other partner to know what is being awaited of him/her in a relationship. I am not saying that we should act like robots in our relationships but that we should always take time out to discuss our hurts and likes with our partners.
vi) The noticing of details shows that we care and creates an environment of involvement. Men, however often find women’s involvement in details irritating because women are concerned first and foremost with establishing intimacy which is by telling of details. Women may get the impression that men aren’t listening to them even when the men are really listening. This happen because men have different habitual ways of showing they’re listening. Women are more inclined to ask questions; they also use more listening response through someone else’s talk, providing a running feedback loop. They respond more positively and enthusiastically, for example by agreeing and laughing. With men it is just very different, they do not pay attention to details not that they do not want but that they are just the way they are we cannot do anything about it. At times they do not even notice what you are putting on until one of their friends may make a remark before he will even turn to look at you whereas you guys live in the same house.
vii) The last but not the least is that we all want above all, to be heard and understood too. We want to be understood – heard for what we think we are saying, for what we know we mean. With increased understanding of the ways women and men use language there should be a decrease in the frequency of the complaint “you just don’t understand”. We need to understand the proper use of words and communicate clearly so as to be understood. The way we frame our questions matters a lot in that it determines the kind of response we are bound to get. The author echoes the fact the women are more indirect in their communication while men come across as being straight forward.

3. How will these ideas or lessons help you in a practical way, both in your daily Personal life and in helping you to create a better world? If so, how?
The ideas learned in this book are already very useful to me in many ways and with the lessons learnt I can better the relationship I have with my friends and future partner in that I will know what to say and when to say it in other to be heard and understood. The point here is that we should disagree very little from now henceforth. There are some things that I usually saw as being molested whereas I was not really understanding what he was saying rather interpreting it wrongly. For instance the issue of always being driven was for me like underestimating my driving. At first I just felt like my partner did not appreciate my driving and could not say it to my face not knowing that it was his own way of protecting me or better still helping out to rest from the steering when he is around.

4. Quotes: Are there any statements which the author made that particularly got your Attention? If so, please quote them and comment as to why they were important to you.
A women’s tongue wags like a lamb’s tail.
We have a neighbor whose wife talks more than a teacher in a classroom. The similie here is a good one for woman’s tongue to be compared to the tail of a lamb. This just describes vividly what a woman’s tongue can be doing in here mouth even when she is in serious pains. There is a community in my country that if the man does not beat up the wife, it shows that the man does not love the wife and the wife also will keep provoking the man until he finally beats her up.
The older a boy gets, the more his fights tend to be verbal rather than physical
Here it is true and this quote when I think of it brings a smile to my face. I for one is like a tom boy. I tend to behave more like a man than a woman because I do not go into physical fights with people of my gender. It is just like a man who will get to beat up his wife with his attitude rather than with his fists. He wars tend to be more verbal than physical even with women.
5. Is there anything in the book that you do not understand or are unclear about, or are there ideas which you disagree with and, if so, why?

No

6. Did the book contain exercise for the reader to complete? If so did you complete all of the exercises and did you find them helpful?
No
7. Was there anything you read in the book that you would like to comment on that was not covered in the previous questions? If so, please comment.
No

Please rate the following questions on a scale from 1 to 10. Ten is the good and one is poor.
A. How interesting was it to read? 9
B. How helpful were the contents? 8
C. How easy was it to understand? 9
D. Would you recommend it to others? 10
E. What is the overall rating you would give it? 10

How to be Like Women of Influence

Assessment by Yieh Odette Gwain (Cameroon)

1.   What is the main idea that the author is trying to convey in the book?

The authors through their write up are portraying the lives of 20 women who have made a difference in history in their various countries. The women portrayed teach other people through their life experiences that life is not just what you make of it but what you make out of the circumstances in which you find yourself. Take for instance the live of Oprah Winfrey despite the fact that she was molested and raped several times, she never gave up hope. She says and I quote “I’m a person who lives my life with great passion, and I think that comes across on camera. I believe you’re here to live your life with passion. Otherwise, you’re just traveling through the world blindly – and there’s no point in that.”

So many people nowadays think that to make a difference you should be Bill Gates or become the founder of Facebook whereas you should first pursue your dreams then money will follow. Many women have stood out in their communities for the little good things they have done or for their steadfastness in character but because they had a lot of money. Margaret Thatcher or Iron Lady as they called was a woman who said to be any leader should have a certain amount of steel in them. This does not mean that she wasn’t a good mother to her children or a good wife to her husband she says “I could combine being a good mother with being an effective professional woman, as long as I organized everything intelligently down to the last detail.” In the African context and in my little community in particular, when you become influential especially when men are involved, it is that you have done or sacrificed one thing or the other to be in that position. Like the case of Rosa Parks who refused to give her seat to a white person on the bus, in our community you will be treated with scorn and disrespect for the rest of your life.

2. What were the seven ideas which were personally most important to you and why? List these seven ideas followed by an explanation after each one as to why it was important to you. Use personal examples from your own life.

A. Love

This is the most pertinent similarity that I noticed in all the women that the author used as example in the book. Even the bible says it all, that we should love our neighbors as we love ourselves. Personally I think everything that we do in life we are driven by love. It you do not love somebody you will not have compassion for that person or you will not be able to share in anything in that person’s life. Take for instance Helen Keller even with her disability she still became one of the most famous and respected women in history. Take the case of HARIET TUBMAN, even though she was a slave herself, at age fifteen she blocked the way of the overseer who was running behind a slave. He hid herself and fought food with pigs just because she wanted to escape the whip but then when she showed up she received her whipping yet she did not hesitate to stand and block the overseer from chasing another slave.

B. Faith

Faith they say has a way of making things happen in someone’s life. I do not know if I am going to capitalize on faith or chance and coincidence. For one who had been plunged into blindness and deafness, giving into bitterness and losing all faith would have been easy. But Keller embraced God and felt that he had a reason for her handicap. How many of us today can emulate Keller’s example? When things are not moving on our part we just lose hope and faith in God. We do not think or believe that our situation can change tomorrow or the day after. I know first-hand what I am saying because I have been a victim once and I do not think it is a good path to tread on.

C. Passion

“I believe you’re here to live your life with passion. Otherwise, you’re just traveling through the world blindly – and there’s no point in that.” It is worth every word. We should learn to live our lives passionately like Keller did. She lived her life to the fullest no matter her handicapped situation. How many deaf and blind people are recognized in our society? We should not let others dictate the pace for us to follow.

D. Perserverance

Helen Keller happens to be one of the best women I admired because of her perseverance and strong believe in herself. Anne Sullivan was a very patient teacher whom I believe many teacher’s today should read more about her so as to have that persevering attitude with children they are teaching. She had to study Helen Keller and know her properly and most importantly be able to control her fists of anger to be able to impart knowledge in her.

E. Courage

Harriet Tubman was a courageous woman and I believe in these modern times there are very few women who could actually do what Harriet did for her folks. The nickname she was called really befits her “The Moses of her People”. It is really right to stand and fight for your people. She led a majority of her people out of slave camps to freedom in Canada.

F. Sincerity

This is something in life that I think many people do not uphold. It takes someone of good moral rectitude to be sincere because believe you me not everybody is sincere when it comes to some particular subjects or some parts of their lives. Take for instance Oprah Winfrey she had to open up on her use of drugs not caring about the consequences this could have on her show. She said “I would have felt like a hypocrite, not saying [I had smoked cocaine], talking to people about baring their souls and standing there like I didn’t know what they were talking about”. She further quotes the incident with her half-sister Patricia Lee. It really takes someone with a good sense to be like Oprah Winfrey. For instance there are people in my life who have hurt me so badly that I did not think I could ever forgive them even after having talked with my spiritual director over and over again. But I did encourage people to forgive because if they do not forgive then how do they expect GOD to forgive them without knowing that I myself was in this same pot of soup. But now I know better than to hold on to old grudges that just way you down and make you look a hundred years old.

G. Striving to be the Best

In the society in which I live, the best thing you can offer yourself is to be the best at what you do and forget about the money. If you are looking at the money you receive at the end of the month as salary then you are going to give up what makes your heart sing. Oprah says it all: “The greatest contribution you can make to women’s right, to civil rights, is to be the absolute best at what you do.” I will say in my own context that the greatest contribution you can make to live your life and live it to the fullest is just to be the absolute best at what you do and always do it with a smile upon your face for smiling from the heart adds you a hundred years and more.

3. How will these ideas or lessons help you in a practical way, both in your daily personal life and in helping you to create a better world? If so how?

The ideas gained or learned as I read this book can never be lost. At least I got to read summaries of stories of great women and of women I have always admired in life. Take the story of Oprah Winfrey–God!!! I admire this lady I can’t miss her shows when I have the opportunity to watch them. Margaret Thatcher a woman of steel, Helen Keller a rare jewel, Harriet Tubman, a slave and Rosa Parks, etc. In fact I am already imparting the knowledge I have acquired in this book to my little sisters and children around me. I keep the book jealously and as a reference to most of the things I do in life. Earnestly, if every woman and Man could read this book and at least learn just one thing from it, the world will be a wonderful place to live in.

4. Quotes: Are there any statements which the author made that particularly got your attention? If so, please quote them and comment as to why they were important to you.

“Face your deficiencies and acknowledge them but do not let them master you.”

Written by Helen Keller. Imagine these words coming from someone with a physical disability not just anyone someone who is deaf and dump. I particularly love this quote because it speaks to me directly.

“Action is my domain. It’s not what I say but what I do that matters.”

Do I really need to explain this? Well Yes. For me this is my watch word. I have been more or less a talkative in the past but now I just act but I warn before I act.

5. Is there anything in the book that you do not understand or are unclear about, or are there ideas which you disagree with and, if so, why?

No.

6. Did the book contain exercises for the reader to complete? If so, did you complete all of the exercises and did you find them helpful?

The book has got life exercises which I completed and I find them very helpful to me particularly.

No.

Please rate the following questions on a scale from 1 to 10. Ten is good and one is poor.

A. How interesting was it to read? 10
B. How helpful was the content? 10
C. How easy was it to understand? 9
D. Would you recommend it to any one? 10
E. What is the overall rating? 10

The Unprocessed Child: Living Without School
Assessment by Yieh Odette Gwain (Cameroon)

1. What is the main idea that the author is trying to convey in the book?

The author in this book is portraying the advantages unschooled children have over children who have attended school and have a degree. He makes us understand that not all children will enjoy going to school and that school degrees can earn us a job but not satisfaction in doing what we do because we are afraid of disappointing the adults in their lives. For instance what I am doing now has nothing to do with what I studied in school. I am a bilingual secretary whereas my studies were geared towards journalism. I have learnt from this book and I know that I will be able to raise my children differently even though there is no forum to un-school children in the society in which we live in my country. I am a working mum and her father also works and what we earn both is barely sufficient for us to live properly, so who is going to give up his career to take care of the child and who will pay all the bills without complaining?

The whole idea in the book is very educational in the upbringing of children at least for me now I will have a keen eye to observe my child and know what makes her happy or sad, the things she loves to do and more so we shall always talk of everything. She will not be forced to do the things she does not like for the author says “I believe that it is our duty as responsible parents to teach our children to think for themselves. The best way to do this is to let them think for themselves. Yes, we must feed them and give them a home. Those are the basic requirements. But the emotional nourishment is just as important if we’re going to produce a nation of healthy individuals.” If you look at our prisons today, they are full of individuals raised without the type of guidance that gave them the confidence and strength to make wise choices in life.

2. What were the seven ideas which were personally most important to you and why? List these seven ideas followed by an explanation after each one as to why it was important to you. Use personal examples from your own life.

A. Confidence

Believing in oneself is the best thing that can happen to any child. Take for instance me, it took me a lot of reading and some friends to make me know that I am worth more than I value myself. In fact IIGL has done me a lot of good for my social life. Like the author says; “The absence of fear is the finest thing that can happen to a child.” I believe many parents will bear with me that this is totally true. It is fear to disappoint a parent that will make a child to fail his exams or possibly cheat during an exam.

B. Listening to child’s opinion is good.

This makes the child to feel important and to know that she is really part of the family. When I was little I was very afraid of my father. When he is coming back from work, I will run and hide in my room and at times I will tell my cousin that her father is back. Later in the years when my father started inviting me for discussion on what could be done for the family to grow to higher height I started having self esteem and it made me to work harder and to start doing research and proposing solutions. Every child to be allowed to express themselves.

C. The fact that hitting a child is not any form of correction, it is considered barbaric. I will always take examples on myself here since when I was growing up there are some things that always made parents to hit you so hard that you will think of running away from the house. Now I know that you can always correct my child without hitting her. After reading this book I understand better now that you must not always hit a child to correct him/her.

D. Freedom: Like Lucky Dube will say we were born free but we are in chains everywhere.

This applies same to a child. An unschooled child will know the time to go to bed without anybody reminding that child that it is bed time. When I was a kid, my parents will announce bedtime and we will all retire to our various rooms and when they are sound asleep we will come out and put the television on and continue watching TV till the time we shall feel sleepy. It is true that you have to control your children but at times you should let them use their minds and do the things they want to do.

E. Control: Emotions is common to humans.

At times you are so angry that hit or scatter things before cooling down, same goes for happiness. You can be happy about something and shout or laugh out loud. Why then should we always tell our children to be able to control their emotions? Too many adults are not adept at showing their emotions in an honest and advantageous way possibly because of childhood repression. For instance at least now I can be sad and my friends will easily read that on my face or in the way I behave. I can now easily tell my friend or mother and father that I am not happy about this or that decision that they took without consulting me. I have learnt to allow my baby cry when she feels like crying and to play and laugh when she wants.

F. Friendship

I have learned that the best way to get a child talking about is to make that child your friend. That works even for your own children. With my late father it worked like magic. I could tell him anything without feeling embarrassed or ashamed. When I had my first boyfriend I told him straightaway but my mum! It was difficult to talk to her.

G. Cooking: in our house for instance, nobody was exempted from cooking.

Boys like girls had their turn in the kitchen. It was not a girl thing to cook. With my baby I know we will be having cooking time as part of our daily routine but first I will have to monitor the child to see if she really enjoys the act.

3. How will these ideas or lessons help you in a practical way, both in your daily personal life and in helping you to create a better world? If so how?

It goes without saying it that these ideas are worth gold to me in the way I will raise my children in the future. I have learnt to allow my children to think and do things for themselves without interfering and without keeping them aside in decision taken.

4. Quotes: Are there any statements which the author made that particularly got your attention? If so, please quote them and comment as to why they were important to you.

“The absence of fear is the finest thing that can happen to a child.”

This quote caught my attention because I know firsthand what fear can do a child because I grew up experiencing a lot of fear. It is not in a distant past that I purged myself of fear. With fear you can do so many things wrong without even knowing that it is because of fear. It is because of fear that you fail in exams and make wrong decisions.
“I embraced motherhood and felt that I was blessed with the opportunity of a lifetime.”

This is exactly how I felt on 25/12/2012 when I had my baby girl. It was as if the world had stopped just for the two of us. I was given a chance by the universe to show how good or bad a mother I could be in the future and this book could not have been an accident for me.

“Give a child total freedom and he will learn total responsibility but he won’t necessarily learn it the first day he has freedom.”

Even to an elderly person this applies. Take for instance, when you are given a new post of responsibility you turn to think differently and dress differently and you become more responsible.

5. Is there anything in the book that you do not understand or are unclear about or are there ideas which you disagree with and, if so why?

No.

6. Did the book contain exercises for the reader to complete? If so, did you complete all of the exercises and did you find them helpful?

There were no exercises as such but the book is very helpful.

7. Was there anything you read in the book that you would like to comment on that was not covered in the previous questions? If so, please comment.

Nothing

Please rate the following questions on a scale from 1 to 10. Ten is good and one is poor.

A. How interesting was it to read? 8
B. How helpful was the content? 10
C. How easy was it to understand? 10
D. Would you recommend it to any one? 10
E. What is the overall rating? 9

12 Hours to a Great Marriage
Assessment by Yieh Odette Gwain (Cameroon)

1. What is the main idea that the author is trying to convey in the books?

The authors in this book are trying to give hope to couples with difficulties in their relationships or marriage. The authors here act like kind of relationship therapists. After a lot of research and field work with couples in distress the authors want to teach people who are not yet married and married people to always try to work it out first before resorting to divorce as the last option when everything has field. In their study they make us understand that marriage is not just the hear now but a lifelong relationship. It is not just about the wedding, the honeymoon, setting up the house but marriage can and should last a lifetime. So PREP not only shows you how to change things for the better now but also helps you build a strong relationship for the long term. According to their study couples who do the best over the long term think and act in terms of lifelong love. The book in itself is very enriching but there are some theories that do not just work in the African contest but the couple or marriage has to survive because “mama’s reputation is on the line.”

2. What were the seven ideas which were personally most important to you and why? List these seven ideas followed by an explanation after each one as to why it was important to you. Use personal examples from your own life.

A. Respect

The authors talk about respect and I think respect in a relationship should be mutual not that one person should expect the other to automatically respect him\her. In the days of old as my mother usually tells us stories, you were supposed to marry whom your parents choose for you. Nowadays, men just expect the women to respect them without asking questions to their actions and deeds. The fact that when one partner is talking and you stay quiet does not mean that you are less of a human being than he/she is, it is because you want your partner to know that he/she is entitled to his or her thoughts and feelings even if they are not the same as yours. You are also letting your partner know that you respect him or her as a person, someone with character, worth and someone you love. But this does not however mean that you should allow yourself to be toiled around because you respect your spouse. To me like I said earlier, respect is mutual and must be earned from both partners. Respect should not be taken as fear.

B. Mind Set

This is about the foundation in every relationship. Both partners have to agree on one thing and think positively. As the authors rightly say in the book, research shows that once you get set in a pattern of misinterpretation and thinking the worst, another negative pattern sets in. You start to feel justified in making those negative interpretations and in hurting your partner. You think it is your right to hurt your partner because you think he or she is hurting you. So you take your revenge whenever you think you have been slighted. In life as a whole you attract to yourself just what you want whether positive or negative. If you carry along what you lived maybe in past relationship into a new one you will not enjoy that new relationship only thinking of what happened in your past relationship. May be you were being beaten or mistreated be your spouse or partner and it caused you both to split and as you will have it, you start a new relationship without being completely yield from the wounds of the past relationship. Or better still you believe that you have ill luck as it is said in my community and God sends only the bad ones to you those that cannot help you in anyway but are just there to use you and dump you. You start feeling insecure in life because you have had one or two relationships that went sour even before they started. Believe me I have been there and it almost caused me the joy of my life that I am experiencing presently. It took me a whole lot of time and energy to cleanse my system from what I had lived in my past relationship.

C. Performance Anxiety

This expression greatly caught my attention as the authors further say performance anxiety can lead to other problems during love making. In as much as I agree to this, there are also biological (Medical) reasons for your spouse to perform poorly in bed. Maybe after a stressful day, your spouse decides to engage in the act to please the other partner not really because he/she feels like it and in our African context especially in relation to the female sex the man will feel bad and may go sex hunting outside your marital home. To me particularly I have really come to learn a great deal from this book. Love making is not all about the act but the connection you feel during this period.

D. Mind Reading

Dialogue is a lasting solution to every problem. If you have a problem with your spouse and cannot discuss it then you do not expect to have a solution to that problem because the other partner as it is cannot read your mind to know there is a hitch. Also you do not expect your partner not to hurt you if you have not told him/her that what they are doing is hurting you.

E. People who are more religious have a happier marriage

Hmm this is quite interesting because as per my little research around my community the reverse is true. Religious couples as the writers put it turn to pretend rather than live their marriages because they are afraid of what people will think of them. They are living for others not for the fun of being married. They want people around them to look up to them as models whereas at times it is just the vows that they took in front of a man of God that is still keeping them together not that they are really connected to each other. They have a slogan “What will people think about us you being the president of the Church committee and me a member of the women’s association.” To me that idea is kind of weird happily married couples do not really have to be religious couples.

F. Religious couples have lower level of conflict and higher levels of commitment than non-religious couples.
Commitment I can agree but lower levels of conflict I totally disagree with the writers. The commitment to one another might come as an obligation not as fun in the marriage. Marriage a complicated institution that has no rules. The rules that may apply to one particular couple might not work the same for another couple. Religious or non-religious couples like I said in the beginning are not factors to a great marriage. I know of non-religious couples who are to me like models. If all couples could live like them, then I think all researchers on issues of marriage will have an early retirement than they think.

G. Personal dedication

This to me is the best therapy any couple can ever have. But this cannot hold a marriage if it is practiced by one person. Yes you can take a personal dedication to your spouse maybe never to raise your voice at her but she keeps pushing you to the wall. You may also decide not to cheat on your wife but then she keeps doing things that push you out of your marital home and finally you succumb to the pressure and start keeping a mistress. Before you know it you will be more dedicated to your mistress than you are to your wife and to the vows that you took in church.

The final conclusion here is that every couple or marriage has its own issues and certainly there are different ways in which they are going to solve their problems. That not withstanding the therapies in this book are great for any young marriage or for people planning to make a family.

3. How will these ideas or lessons help you in a practical way, both in your daily Personal life and in helping you to create a better world? If so, how?

The lessons learnt in this book have some how changed the way I looked at marriage as a whole. I have lived with couples who were always at war but every evening we had evening prayers before we went to bed and in the morning we will do same and after that they can spend the whole day not talking to each other. After having read this book I think it will be good for every couple to have a copy the house and practice or do the exercises together.

4. Quotes: Are there any statements which the author made that particularly got your Attention? If so, please quote them and comment as to why they were important to you.

“The deepest kind of intimacy and the strongest friendships develop when partners feel safe enough to say anything and everything to each other.”

This is a great quote and as the authors say it is great to first of all be friends with your spouse before being his or her partner. It is refreshing to be able to share with your spouse how your day was at work and at home with the children if you do not work. You feel confident of yourself when facing other people and you kind of have high self esteem. Imagine that your spouse criticizes your every move, looking down on all your actions and expressions, you are going to feel so bad that even talking in a meeting or seminar will be above you. Research as the authors put it shows that being safe at home and protected from destructive parental conflict is very important to the well being of children.

5. Is there anything in the book that you do not understand or are unclear about, or are there ideas which you disagree with and, if so, why?

No.

6. Did the book contain exercise for the reader to complete? If so did you complete all of the exercises and did you find them helpful?

The book indeed is a very helpful hand book for couples who want to keep the flame burning.

7. Was there anything you read in the book that you would like to comment on that was not covered in the previous questions? If so, please comment.

No

Please rate the following questions on a scale from 1 to 10. Ten is the good and one is poor.

A. How interesting was it to read? 9
B. How helpful were the contents? 8
C. How easy was it to understand? 9
D. Would you recommend it to others? 10
E. What is the overall rating you would give it? 10

Black Skin, White Masks
Assessment by Yieh Odette Gwain (Cameroon)

1. What is the main idea that the author is trying to convey in the book?

The Author explores the nature of colonialism and racism and the psychological damage they caused in colonial peoples and in the colonizer. Just like one novel I read in high school (The Beautiful Ones are Not Yet Born), the author tries to show the damages colonialism has had on the colonized people of Africa. It is just like trying to show the African the Psychological damage colonialism has on them. Like the apartheid system in South Africa, colonialism really had a very bad effect on some African Countries that were colonized. It was hard or better still difficult for our leaders after independence to be able to restore on the Africans their original culture. Take for instance in my village, traditional marriages were done in the night but nowadays, these rights are being performed in the day. Most of our traditional art and culture have lost their values. We have learnt positively from colonialism but the disadvantages are too many. The medical insights (psychological and psychiatric) remain valid sociology, especially as applied by peoples of diverse colonial and imperial histories, such as the Palestinians in the Middle East, the Tamils in Sri Lanka, and African Americans in the US, in their contemporary struggles for cultural and political autonomy.

2. What were the seven ideas which were personally most important to you and why? List these seven ideas followed by an explanation after each one as to why it was important to you. Use personal examples from your own life.

A. Inferiority Complex

This is a natural phenomenon, not only something that came about because we were colonized at one point in our history. Even in the black continent as it is commonly called, we have people who fill very inferior like they do not belong to a particular class or clan. Personally, at first I thought I could not go to some places because I was not qualified as per my social status to be there but now I know better. This quote from the book throws more light on the idea mentioned above. Core beliefs are very difficult to eradicate. “Sometimes people hold a core belief that is very strong. When they are
presented with evidence that works against that belief, the new evidence cannot be accepted. It would create a feeling that is
extremely uncomfortable, called cognitive dissonance. And because itis so important to protect the core belief, they will rationalize, ignore and even deny anything that doesn’t fit in with the core belief.”

B. Dependency

African Leaders should learn to depend on their resources rather than run to foreign banks all the time to get loans to finance projects in their countries. They should create more jobs for the youths and explore their talents rather keep old people in government who were part of the colonial regime. I know for a fact that Africa has a lot of resources which are rare explored that is why we think we are from the wrong side of town and always run away from our countries to study abroad and get that job that pays. With the educational system in my country for instance, I know that the studies were at first not based towards employment because I do not see what someone studying history at the University will end up doing rather than teaching. To be a researcher you need to have funds, so still keep depending on foreign aid.

C. Racism

This is worldwide fight. Everywhere in the world today we are trying hard to see that we are all equals. This is a nice theory but I know black is always associated with evil and white means purity. We coexist but we are not given the same chances in life. Imagine that in France nowadays there is still the problem of racism, why do I say this? One of my friends went for vacation in France and went visiting in a neighborhood that is considered a bourgeoisie residential area and was searched by the Police because a black man (NEGRO) cannot afford to leave in this part of town. Eto’o Fils of Cameroon nationality was insulted in a football field because of his color. It is just the skin that is black but the blood that flows in both veins in the same if whether black or white. We are brothers and sisters of different parents.

D. Oppression:

The author formulated Black Skin, White Masks to combat the oppression of black people, and thus applied psychoanalysis and psychoanalytic theory to explain the feelings of dependency and inadequacy that Black people experience in a White world. That the divided self-perception of the Black Subject who has lost his native cultural origin, and embraced the culture of the Mother Country, engenders an inferiority complex in the mind of the Black Subject, who then will try to appropriate and imitate the culture of the colonizer. Such behavior is more readily evident in upwardly mobile and educated black people who can afford to acquire status symbols within the world of the colonial acumen, such as an education abroad and mastery of the language of the colonizer, the white masks.

E. Based upon, and derived from, the concepts of the collective unconscious and collective catharsis, the chapter six, “The Negro and Psychopathology,” presents brief, deep psychoanalyses of colonized black people, and thus proposes the inability of black people to fit into the norms (social, cultural, racial) established by white society.

That “a normal Negro child, having grown up in a normal Negro family, will become abnormal on the slightest contact of the white world.” That, in a white society, such an extreme psychological response originates from the unconscious and unnatural training of black people, from early childhood, to associate “blackness” with “wrongness”. That such unconscious mental training of black children is effected with comic books and cartoons, which are cultural media that instill and affix, in the mind of the white child, the society’s cultural representations of black people as villains. Moreover, when black children are exposed to such images of villainous black people, the children will experience a psychopathology (psychological trauma), which mental wound becomes inherent to their individual, behavioral make-up; a part of his and her personality. That the early-life suffering of said psychopathology; black skin associated with villainy creates a collective nature among the men and women who were reduced to colonized populations.

F. Hatred

“Negrophobes exist. It is not hatred of the Negro, however, that motivates them; they lack the courage for that, or they have lost it. Hate is not inborn; it has to be constantly cultivated, to be brought into being, in conflict with more or less recognized guilt complexes. Hate demands existence and he who hates has to show his hate in appropriate actions and behavior; in a sense, he has to become hate. That is why Americans have substituted discrimination for lynching. Each to his own side of the street.” Frantz Fanon. Hatred as the author says is not inborn, we tend to cultivate that habit. My grandmother does not like to see a white person. She just becomes violent though she speaks in her traditional language that the white person cannot understand. I had tried to understand her behavior but could not so I embarked on educating her that we are just human beings and we have the same blood that flows through our blood streams nothing more. Maybe during the colonial period one white man did something to her that she could not forget.

G. Negros

The whole idea of negro-phobia was very confusing to me at first but now I understand because even musicians have sung it in their songs yet I cannot understand. The author has made me to understand that Negros are not only black skinned fellows but all who are savage and wild but now I know better.

3. How will these ideas or lessons help you in a practical way, both in your daily personal life and in helping you to create a better world? If so how?

The ideas learnt from this book are already very helpful as I no longer see myself as an inferior human being despite my color, race and origin. I am proud to be black and more especially from Africa.

4. Quotes: Are there any statements which the author made that particularly got your attention? If so, please quote them and comment as to why they were important to you.

“Sometimes people hold a core belief that is very strong. When they are presented with evidence that works against that belief, the new evidence cannot be accepted. It would create a feeling that is extremely uncomfortable, called cognitive dissonance. And because it is so important to protect the core belief, they will rationalize, ignore and even deny anything that doesn’t fit in with the core belief.”

This quote caught my attention more especially because it took me time to get rid of some core beliefs. I was the type who believed with money all things were possible until I was proven wrong by one incident that happened just recently that I saw a lady friend with all the money in the world but no happiness. She is so rich and has almost everything that life can offer but she is not happy with herself.

“I am black; I am in total fusion with the world, in sympathetic affinity with the earth, losing my id in the heart of the cosmos and the white man, however intelligent he may be, is incapable of understanding Louis Armstrong or songs from the Congo. I am black, not because of a curse, but because my skin has been able to capture all the cosmic effluvia. I am truly a drop of sun under the earth.”

I read a book when I was in High school titled “The Beautiful Ones are not Yet Born” which is also like Frantz Fanon’s Black Skin White Masks depicting how colonialism

5. Is there anything in the book that you do not understand or are unclear about or are there ideas which you disagree with and, if so why?

After going through the book over and over again, I do not really see anything the author left out.

6. Did the book contain exercises for the reader to complete? If so, did you complete all of the exercises and did you find them helpful?

No.

7. Was there anything you read in the book that you would like to comment on that was not covered in the previous questions? If so, please comment.

No.

Please rate the following questions on a scale from 01 to 10. Ten is good and one is poor.

A. How interesting was it to read? 7
B. How helpful were the contents? 8
C. How easy was it to understand? 8
D. Would you recommend it to others? 7
E. What is the overall rating you would give it? 8

The Leadership Pill

Assessment by Yieh Odette Gwain (Cameroon)

1. What is the main idea that the author is trying to convey in the book?

The Leadership Pill is a life saving book that needs to be read by all leaders. As is said in the book, “Leadership is not just what happens when you’re there, it’s what happens when you’re not there.” As is commonly said in my local native language, experience is the best teacher. Leadership has been a topic that has been discussed by all and is a macro topic that needs the attention and participation of all without which you will be doing fire fighting all in the name of leading people. To lead people, one needs to understand a lot of things and more especially the people you are leading. Many junior staff just struggle to get the job done, they do not really do it because it is what makes their hearts sing but because they need to get paid. As the instructions on the bottle of the leadership pill says: Take two Leadership Pills every six hours. Newly promoted leaders should double their dosage for the first 90 days. The authors are in this book making all leaders see how to improve on their leadership skills. They want every leader to know that they can always learn new things and most of all they want the leaders to know that motivation is the key to the success of every leader.

2. What were the seven ideas which were personally most important to you and why? List these seven ideas followed by an explanation after each one as to why it was important toUse personal examples from your own life.

i. The first thing I have learned here is trust.

You know if you empower your team and trust that they can do or perform a task effectively when you are not around is quite scary but practicable. Imagine that you have to gather information from the field and you have another assignment then you leave that task to your assistant without fully trusting that person, what will happen? You will always interfere to judge what your assistant is doing but come to think of it that you just allow your assistant independence to run things himself and give you a feedback, really that person will do his best you will see that his best will be good enough.

ii. Integrity

Integrity is about creating a set of operating values and then living true to them. We work in a society where the leaders do not stand true to their words. You are hired as a secretary and the very next day you are given a job description as an operations secretary but then one month after, you are doing the job of the recovery officer, if you are good at talking to people and getting tasks accomplished, you become the PR for the Company and then you are promoted to that position whereas you were hired as a secretary. All this is being done without any increment in your salary. As the writers say, integrity lays the foundation for trust and respect. Personally I do respect the founder of the company I work for because he is true to his words but he does not have a respectable group of managers.

iii. Team Spirit

There is a lot of I have done this, I have done that not we have done this or that. There are a lot of people who do not know how to blend in a team, they are always left out. For instance, we have one of our supervisors in the field who is used to the word I forgetting that he just the leader or better still the captain of a boat that for it to function, you begin with the guard in the field, the post supervisor, the patrol supervisor and the office team before putting himself at the top. Personally I had learned about team spirit but after reading this book, I have got new ingredients to add to that which I already knew.

iv. Leadership is not something you do to people but something you do with people. Yeah that is very true at times people mix leadership with dictatorship. A dictator to the best of my knowledge is a leader who tells his team mates what is supposed to be done whether you like it or not, whether it is good or bad and a leader is that person who with the help of the people leads them to victory. In this case the leader allows everybody’s opinion to be heard then unanimously they take a decision. It is more like democracy.

v. Sharing

This sounds great but in reality no manager has ever put out all his records in the open like this. Personally I have never seen it, we know when things are going down but we do not know how deep we have sunk or how high above the water we have gone. The only thing one hears is please try to do some recovery or we are not going to have money to pay salaries this month. I know for sure and I have learnt that for every team to succeed lets all participate and not allow only one person to be losing sleep at night.

vi. Recognition

By giving a team member a pat on the back means I appreciate what you are doing please keep it up. You can still decide to motivate that team member differently either by increasing his salary or opening you mouth to say thank you. Personally I buy presents for my junior ones on a job well done. We are a team and we have learnt this from our late father. For him to encourage us when we were still all schooling he will promise to buy you the toy of your dreams if you can go a little above the previous score you got. Motivation is in different levels, some increase salaries without saying anything to the worker but I thing if every boss, CEO and Managing Director could take time out every year end to say thank you to his staff, he will realize that work will improve the next year.

vii. Refreshers

Doing refreshers is not all about pointing out to team members that they have failed here and there and need to be corrected but that they have done well here and there without any buts.

This goes without saying as we are all leaders even in our families. The effects of the Leadership Pill have already started being felt by our little group for we read the book together and in turns for individual comprehension. We try as much as possibly to complement each other rather than wait for someone to fail and get the scars after. Personally, I try my best to do what I know how to do best and do it to my utmost whether my superior is there or not. I do not change my trend of work when he is in the office except when we have an emergency.

4. Quotes: Are there any statements which the author made that particularly got your attention? If so, please quote them and comment as to why they were important to you.

“Leading effectively means more than just getting results. The true test of Leadership, on the other hand, is to win the trust and respect of the team.”

This goes without explanation. Every good leader is that person whom the team members are not afraid of but are happy working in his company not behind his back. A good leader is that person with whom you can criticize a situation together and still get that same situation fixed without someone receiving a query.

“You will go a lot further if you stop to refuel.”

I like this. At every instant in life, if you do not sit to look back and evaluate then you are heading for doom. Every human being talk less of a leader has to take time out to reflect and strategize for a better tomorrow.

“People will think for themselves when you quit doing it for them.”

Empowering people is a great think even though it is risky at times. To delegate powers to someone is high level of trust, partnership and affirmation. Just put all your cards on the table and see what the other poker player has. If you win fine but if you lose, then you would have put in your best and you will not be a soured looser.

5. Is there anything in the book that you do not understand or are unclear about, or are there ideas which you disagree with and, if so, why?

No.

6. Did the book contain exercises for the reader to complete? If so, did you complete all of the exercises and did you find them helpful?

The book has life exercises which I tell you I am practicing like everyday.

7. Was there anything you read in the book that you would like to comment on that was not covered in the previous questions? If so, please comment.

No.

Please rate the following questions on a scale from 1 to 10. Ten is good and one is poor.

A. How interesting was it to read? 9
B. How helpful was the content? 10
C. How easy was it to understand? 10
D. Would you recommend it to any one? 8
E. What is the overall rating? 8

How to Raise an Indigo Child
Assessment by Yieh Odette Gwain (Cameroon)

1. What is the main idea that the author is trying to convey in the book?

The author in this book wants every parent to understand their children so as to know how to help them in time of need even when the child does not need your help. Children like Pablo Casals says are a miracle that since the beginning of the world there hasn’t been and until the end of the world there will not be another child like the other. You may have twins but they certainly will never behave the same.

After reading this book I have come to the realization that to better understand a child you should study that particular individual and try to put yourself in their shoes not taking into consideration the way one of your children behaves to think that that is how every child should behave since they are all your children and with the same husband. Every child is a history, a story, an invention, a theory on its own. No two histories are the same or two stories are the same.

We should learn to spend time with our children to better know them not send them to some well reputed schools and say we have done our part. It is true that in the days of old our parents thought sending us to school was the answer to some of their problems if not all whereas it is just a step towards the betterment of your child’s future.

Nowadays, the theory is different. Some parents send their children to school already having in mind what they want their children to become tomorrow, maybe to keep the family name running in a particular field of study, business or class irrespective of what that child wants or is capable of doing. At times we think that with a big certificate, that child’s life will be better than yours maybe because you had a master’s degree and you are not earning a good salary so you think maybe if you had a PhD life would have been different then you want your child to have a PhD not taking into consideration what that child likes. The author asks a question that if well answered our children will really have better and fulfilling lives. “Is it predestined or windfall that determines a well lived life?”

2. What were the seven ideas which were personally most important to you and why? List these seven ideas followed by an explanation after each one as to why it was important to you. Use personal examples from your own life.

i. Self Mastery

If you master yourself then you will be able to master your child and his/her feelings. Personally after reading this book I have come to the realization that I was asking the right questions to myself. I have been doing what I think can upgrade my standard of living not taking into consideration what I really like doing and I know my children will not suffer the same fate because after high school I was told by my father to study Office Automation I which a best seller at the time but now I want something different for myself. I want to understand how and why people think the way they do, why they behave the way they do. I do not want to be a researcher though but I do want to understand the above mentioned. Yeah that is just me discovering myself and trying to take control all thanks to IIGL.

ii. Respect and Responsibility

They are two major ideas that if well understood our children will not have any problems as they grow up. For a child to be able to respect you not fear you, that child must be responsible. The act of punishment which is mostly applied in our African context is not ruled out but must be measured before being poured out on a child. You should not beat up or bully a child for that child to respect you instead that child will be afraid of you. Take for instance when I was a little girl, I was scared of my father because all mistakes in the house were corrected with a whip or some punishment of any sort. Even when you had poor grades in school dam you will receive the beatings of your life. This caused me to always stray from home visiting my friends and going to Cinema halls just to delay the strokes I will receive once I get home. After some time these actions of my father made me very rebellious doing all sorts of things because I knew no matter what, I will still be beaten up. My father then realized that the more I get beaten the headier I became so I threw away his whip and we started talking about everything I did. He started making me understand that all he was doing was to make me responsible and that is the only way he knew how to do it. We started doing my home work together and at times he will wake me up in the early hours of the morning to read so as to prepare for school. My grades changed and I became smarter in school until I graduated from secondary school.

In a nutshell, we should not take the whip or punishment to make a child responsible; it will only scare that child away from you. Like the author says Self Respect, is the first essential life skill that brings personal responsibility, integrity, wisdom and a love for Truth.

iii. Acceptance

Acceptance is not something you start learning when you have a child. It is a process you go through before getting pregnant, during pregnancy and after child birth. Acceptance is one key factor all parents should learn or cultivate without which they will get mad at their children all through their learning process. Take for instance even an adult while cooking has to make a mess in the kitchen that he/she cleans up after cooking, what more of a child who is trying to imitate whatever it is their parents do in the kitchen. When I was a little girl my mother used to make beignet, one day she was out of town and I wanted to do the same thing and almost put the house on fire if not for my elder cousin who was at home. She knew how to do it so she took the time to teach me and now I am trying to teach ma little daughter but she always leave a mess behind her when she does. What should I stop her from doing what she enjoys doing just because she makes a mess when she does it? The answer certainly is no. S much of parenting is the patience borne from a love that accepts completely. A love that has learned how to give respect.

iv. Patience

Patience has always been the key to ma success, so I have learnt that for you to teach somebody until that person really assimilates the lesson, you must exercise some patience. Even cooking requires patience talk less of teaching a child and watching that child grow. Indigo children are children with some special gifts and do not require a lot of attention but do still require patience. Every child needs the parents to be patient with them to be able to understand them.

v. Language

It is not just a means to communicate but a powerful tool that is being used in the whole world. We should be mindful of the type of things we say around children for they will repeat it back to us. You should be keenly aware of and attentive to the environmental stimuli your child receives. Many times you will hear you child repeat some words heard either from the TV or from people around. For instance in my little community there is another language spoken aside English and French which is known as Pidgin English. If you do not want your child speaking pidgin then avoid saying this in pidgin besides that child. Knowing your own influence gives you security that you will draw on as your child matures.

vi. Imagination

The quote of Albert Einstein “Imagination is more than knowledge” is worth gold to me. My little girl is about 14 months old and fumbles with words and it is left for you to figure out what she is saying and what she wants. Some of the words come out clearly while others do not just mean a thing. It takes a lot of imagination to figure out what a child is saying without getting frustrated. Now when she takes my phone and starts saying “daddy” I understand that she wants to talk to her father even if the father does not get what she is saying at least he understands that the child is missing him. This is one skill that all parents really need to work on especially with children learning to talk. They are itchy to say things that do not come out well. Others may use images to say what they want you to do for them and when you are at home try to show them the things you are talking about like chairs, tables, etc. even kitchen utensils. W. Somerset Maugham said, “Imagination grows by exercise and contrary to common belief is more powerful in the mature than in the young”

vii. Intuition
Intuition is the direct grasp of truth. It is the product of reasoning applied to arrive at a greater truth in the life of the individual. Intuition is the realm of the soul, the understandings that draw us closer to our Maker. Much more than the sixth sense, intuition is the benefit of the soul’s comparable senses. Intuition has failed anybody if you doubt me try and you will give me the results. I have applied mine and so many cases has proven me right.

3. How will these ideas or lessons help you in a practical way, both in your daily personal life and in helping you to create a better world? If so how?

These ideas are already very helpful for me. In creating a better world you can start by creating a better child, family, community, society, city, country and why not a better world. If you let your excel in what pleases that child but controlling that same child, you will have one very smart citizen who respects all the laws of the land. I have learnt from reading this book how to follow up my baby from step to step without getting frustrated because for every child to grow that child must pass through that growing process and making a mess in the kitchen, living room, sleeping, dining etc is part of them.

I have just created a path that I do think if followed to the end will yield me fat and juicy fruits all thanks to reading the Indigo Child. This book is highly nutritional that I do not think I can give away my copy. For every parent to understand their children they should be able to allow that child take his decisions and leave the traditional rule aside. It is not because daddy is a doctor that I will want my child to be a doctor as well or it is not because daddy runs a multimillion company that I will want my child to study business management and take after his/her daddy. Let us allow children be children and make their own mistakes with our guidance not us become dictators and bullies over their lives.

4. Quotes: Are there any statements which the author made that particularly got your attention? If so, please quote them and comment as to why they were important to you.

“Her sense of self worth and respectability were tied to what others thought about her own appearance.”

This quote caught my attention because, we live in a world full of hypocrites who do the things they do because they want people in the outside to see them and appreciate them for what they are not. You will see a woman who practically disrespects her child in the house using very derogatory language on that child but when they are in public or have guests at home that same woman will treat that same child as if not well handled that child will break. This goes for even married women who insult and look down on their husbands back home and want that husband to do the things that suit her for her not to be disgraced in the public.

“Respect is the essence of compassion. It is all the steps of compassion rolled into one beautiful lotus blossom. Acceptance, admitting, adjusting, affirming, allowing, aligning all hold their place in being a compassionate, loving human being.”

This quote speaks loud for itself. Embody all these in one woman and just sit back and imagine how her child is going to grow up and be.

“He feels like a satin pillow you’ll never forget to take on a trip. He tastes like cookies that your best friend would bake for you.”

That is how the author describes God. You can decide to describe God in your own way. You may liken it to anything to better understand HIM.

5. Is there anything in the book that you do not understand or are unclear about, or are there ideas which you disagree with and, if so, why?

No

6. Did the book contain exercises for the reader to complete? If so, did you complete all of the exercises and did you find them helpful?

The book contains life lessons that are still being practiced and yes I find them very helpful as I have learnt to become a better mother.

7. Was there anything you read in the book that you would like to comment on that was not covered in the previous questions? If so, please comment.

No.

Please rate the following questions on a scale from 1 to 10. Ten is good and one is poor.

A. How interesting was it to read? 8
B. How helpful were the contents? 10
C. How easy was it to understand? 9
D. Would you recommend it to others? 10
E. What is the overall rating you would give it? 8

The Debt Virus

Assessment by Yieh Odette Gwain (Cameroon)

1. What is the main idea that the author is trying to convey in the book?

In the business world everyone is in debt. The reason for this is not because every business is in bad management. Government debt has been rising ever since the introduction of money. Economies have swallowed economies as a by-product of debt. In Cameroon we have always been in debt and there is an Agency in my country that takes care of the debt situation of the country known as the FUND PPTE meaning (Fund pour les pays pauvre très endetté). The role of money is an issue of global debate with no global solution given the factors of modern supply of money.

The author points out a monetary error at the root of our cyclical economic problems and prescribes a cure that promises to benefit all mankind. According to the author, the creation of money as debt and the government’s inability to address the issues involved with demand and supply of money has created global world debt where everybody is within the debt cycle. The government’s inability to regulate the non productive capital by creating interest free money is what has resulted in the high level of poverty, business closure, bankruptcy and economic recession at a global scale. Even coming down to individuals, the scenario is worst families keep on getting poorer and poorer. The standard of living becomes very expensive as commodities in the market get more and more expensive by the day. Education is also an important issue here as tuition fees are also very expensive. The list goes on and on. The book deals with some of the pragmatic issues involving the creation, demand and supply of money in modern economics.

2. What were the seven ideas which were personally most important to you and why? List these seven ideas followed by an explanation after each one as to why it was important to you. Use personal examples from your own life.

i. The general role of money.

Looking at the economy and political environment of my country, our nature under the influence of money, it is sure that there’s something fundamentally wrong with the role of money. The situation now is that everybody has a value in monetary terms. This is a fact that is not normal with the need for money. Aside the matter that money is created as debt the moral role of money in the modern world is evil for one has to survive at all cost no matter what it takes.

ii. The bank interest rate.

The interest on loans is far above the interest rates one gets on savings. It is true that interest rate vary from bank to bank and on your power to negotiate but they range from 10–15 percent while the interest on savings is around 3 percent. In the first place money is a debt plus another debt that is non-productive in the form of interest rate. It goes to drive home the reason why we have so many businesses in serious debt that cannot be paid and it eventually leads to business closure and bankruptcy. For instance you will have a local company that has to pay taxes and also pay salaries to its workers yet the government permits itself to owe that company that where will the CEO or Board of Directors of that company get money from to pay the necessary taxes other than borrowing from a bank and pay huge interest rates because that company has to survive.

iii. The role of government and bank in the creation and supply of money.

It is a well known fact, that the only organization with the resources and man power to determine the fate of every nation is the government. The government instead of ensuring that the creation of money rest with the people has created an avenue where those in the cycle are those doing the bidding of those in office. What is commonly obtained here in the third world countries like Cameroon is that the government use these banks to loot the nation. The banks are there partners in crime of the government. We have witnessed several cases of banks closing up in Cameroon with citizens’ money and there is no avenue for reimbursement. Even the post office which a sector for banking had to be shut down with peoples millions and now has re-emerged as CAMPOST but the peoples’ money is nowhere to be found.

iv. The awareness of what has led us into this untold debt.

For a very long time I was of the opinion that inflation was a product of excess money in the economy. After reviewing the book, I thought to myself that if there was too much money with people then newspaper advert should be covered more by those with money looking for what to buy rather than goods advertised with no money to purchase them.

v. Prudence.

In an economy with so much interest one can only ask for prudence on the part of those saddled with the responsibility on running the nation. It is clear that those at the top want to remain there using all means. Maybe in other countries things are different but in Cameroon, I have grown o know one president and some ministers just move from one ministry to the other. As it is commonly said here “Old wine in new drums and vice versa”. In Cameroon we have the most corrupt system one can ever imagine. Today you are the minister of finance and in the next cabinet re-shufflement you become the minister of agriculture. When did you study agriculture? In a nutshell money is just a tool that is being used by the most powerful.

vi. The reality of the debt crises we find ourselves in.

The author suggests that central banks should be dissolved and made part of their respective national treasuries. In Cameroon, we are in a group of six countries (CEMAC Zone) who are supposed to be using the same currency but the value seems to be different in each of these countries. Les take the example of Equitoral Guinea which is a small country, the standard of living there is high and salary earners at least break even whereas in Cameroon if you have a small business, it becomes the feeding point of government workers. You are imposed taxes that can easily scare you away. The whole idea of money creation and supply is still strange and the common belief is that the central bank is run by the government trough their agent who is only answerable to those who put him there. The idea of dissolving the central bank will not be received with a hand shake.

vii. The legal devaluation of money.

Sometime ago, the governor of the central bank of Nigeria, Sanusi Lamido Sanusi made an announcement that the naira will be devalued to accommodate foreign investment or so. There was nothing politicians will not do to foster their effort. The idea I believe was not to attract foreign investors but to increase the value of loots. Imagine that almost all the ministers in my country do not send their children to local schools, the majority of them are studying abroad to get better jobs and to acquire a proper education yet we have a minister of basic education and another minister of higher education. Then the president will make a speech on the eve of the youth day that there will be employment for the youths. Which youth do they want to employ and catechist salaries to? If all could send their children abroad for proper education, who will be left in Cameroon. All these can explain why people do the thing they do for money.

3. How will these ideas or lessons help you in a practical way, both in your daily personal life and in helping you to create a better world? If so, how?

The ideas learned in this book are already very helpful and personally I will suggest that every business tycoon should be in possession of this book. Now I know my way around money and the issue of debt. I know for a fact that it is a constant issue to deal with in our daily lives. No matter how hard we fight not to be in debt we discover that sooner or later we are slaves to money.

4. Quotes: Are there brief quotes from the book which really got your attention? If so, please list and comment on them.

My office is on the 5th floor of a seven story building, a corner piece, over-looking the ever busy third mainland bridge and fronting the former force headquarter. From my little space, I can see virtually the entire one kilometer of either my left or right from this point in my office, what I see looks like a scene from the movie, Roots, where Kunta Kinte if I got that correctly and co were being led to their slave ship. People wake as early as 4am and do not return home until about 8pm. This is inspired by the quotation entitled “Debt Bondage.”

The quote is by Leo Tolstoy, money is a new form of slavery, and distinguished from the old simply by the fact that it is impersonal, that there is no human relation between master and slave.

“There are times when I look back at some of the things one has done for money and it feels a type. One gets this funny feeling of shame but in the long run one will say it was just a means to survive.”

In Cameroon you hear stories of people having embezzled millions of public funds by virtue of their office. Our President has developed a new strategy to blind fold Cameroonians that it is the Operation Sparrow Hawk where ministers are investigated and when found guilty are locked up. The money embezzled is not paid back. The level of prostitution at every level has risen astronomically to a point where nothing seems to be wrong any more so long as it will bring money. Relationships are valued by how much each party will get from the deal and so on. It is a democratic slavery. A system of government where how much money I have is the only yardstick of measuring success.

5. Is there anything in the book that you do not understand or are unclear about, or are there ideas which you disagree with and, if so, why?

There is nothing in the book that I do not understand.

6. Did the book contain exercises for the reader to complete? If so, did you complete all of the exercises and did you find them helpful?

No.

7. Was there anything you read in the book that you would like to comment on that was not covered in the previous questions? If so, please comment.

Not really.

Please rate the following questions on a scale from 1 to 10. Ten is good and one is poor.

A. How interesting was it to read? 9
B. How helpful were the contents? 9
C. How easy was it to understand? 9
D. Would you recommend it to others? 10
E. What is the overall rating you would give it? 8

Raising Children Compassionately

Assessment by Yieh Odette Gwain (Cameroon)

1. What is the main idea that the author is trying to convey in the book?

This book is focused on the methods employed in raising children. It compares the already established method of how parents are oriented towards raising their children; becoming the all-knowing parent that is supposed to teach the child what to do. This book seeks to explain how children can be involved in their up-bringing rather than make them mere recipients of their instructions. It also explains how parents can communicate with their children without necessarily bossing them or without the parent – child attitude like reducing them to children as if their opinions do not count they should merely execute the instructions they are given without any questions. The author also makes us see how beautiful a parent – child relationship can be if we actually understand the children and make them participate in their up-bringing.

2. What were the seven ideas which were personally most important to you and why? List these seven ideas followed by an explanation after each one as to why it was important toUse personal examples from your own life.

The seven ideas that I found to be most important and why are below:

i.Autonomy

As we parents seek to protect our autonomy, so do our children. I remember when I was growing up, when I was told to do something like when I was shouted at by my parents, I would do what they want me to do not as though I will do it at my own time and enjoy it. It just dawned on me as I was reading this book that this is exactly the same thing I am doing to my children not allow them take responsibility over their own actions. Just like what the author illustrates on page 10 under the title “Chore wars”. It’s true that there are chores assigned to each member of the family and if not executed on time it weighs on another person to do that job. Remind the child but not in a bossy way.

ii. Punishment and Reward

Yeah these are two words that work hand in glove. We often train our children to receive rewards anytime they do something that is nice yeah! We see and say “yes baby you deserve and ice cream for this.” It’s not a bad policy but it becomes bad when we use it to appease our children. I take myself for instance, today I make a leaving out of my job which when I was sent to study I did it not because I loved it but because it was the right thing for me to do, because I was afraid that if I do not do this for my father then when I will want to study at the university he will refuse. Like the author says in “Non Violent Communication” most people do things out of fear and not passion just like children most often they do the things they do because they are afraid not because it is the right thing to do.

iii.“Don’t mix up that which is habitual with that which is natural”-Ghandi:

The issue of not mixing up the habitual with that which is natural is something that greatly opened my mind. Now which is habitual or natural because I myself I’m lost. That a child wakes up in the morning makes his/her bed, brushes his/her teeth and runs in for breakfast. But then again we turn to mix the natural and habitual. In some tribes, corn is consumed by drying it to prepare fufu corn while others soak the corn first then grind and dry again before making the same fufu corn.

iv. Good cop Bad Cop

This is a game that is often played in my house to see into it that the children accomplish their daily chores. At times their father plays the good cop while I play the bad cop. This in effect is another form of punishment vs reward. This works but then after reading this book I have just come to the realization that it is not a good way of training children. It is good to make them do the things they do because it is the right thing to do and not because they are waiting for a reward or are afraid of the whip.

v. Protective use of force against Punitive use of force

Under certain circumstances, the use of corporal punishment is used in most Cameroonian schools to get school children to conform to the rules of the school. We understand that the author seeks to draw the line between the punitive use of force and the protective use of force. We think that punishment that obscures the reason for a particular action does little to sustainably change behavior. Hence, I find that the success of effective parenting as described by the author will depend on the parent’s ability to draw the line between the two. Looking back in days of our youth, we had a teacher in school whom we funnily called “Jean CAFÉ” who was very stern and corporal punishment was his thing. He always loved to punish children forgetting that punishing that child was not teaching that child the right way. There is a common saying that instead of teaching a child how to eat fish, teach that child how to catch fish so that he will not come back to you tomorrow requesting that you buy him fish again but will rather go fishing.

vi.Creating and maintaining supportive communities

With this new wave for a more compassionate approach to raising children, it obviously calls for change in longstanding attitude and ideology. I think that both parents need to be conscious about a goal to adopt NVC in raising children and then they can both serve as checks on one another. I think it is therefore very important for both parents to stay together and help raise children and help each other learn the act of NVC.

vii.The use of “child” and its effect on how the parents see their children

It is not like the author is completely against the use of child in referring to your off springs but the author I presume is against the dehumanizing use of the word child. It is common for a parent to say but he/she is just a child justifying maybe the stupid thing that the child has done. After reading this book I have realized that the word child should not be used in an insulting way.

3. How will these ideas or lessons help you in a practical way, both in your daily personal life and in helping you to create a better world? If so how?

The ideas in the book are already very helpful as I have kids and I just need direction on how to raise them to be better people in the society tomorrow. It is not like I boast that I can train children better than my parents but I believe that with the ideas and lessons learnt from this book will go a long way to help me be a better parent in the future.

4. Quotes: Are there any statements which the author made that particularly got your attention? If so, please quote them and comment as to why they were important to you.

“Don’t mix up that which is habitual with that which is natural.”-Ghandi

This quote particularly caught my attention because it is applicable in all spheres of life not only in raising children. Even in our day to day lives, we turn to mix these two things up.

5. Is there anything in the book that you do not understand or are unclear about, or are there ideas which you disagree with and, if so, why?

No, I understood everything presented in the book.

6. Did the book contain exercises for the reader to complete? If so, did you complete all of the exercises and did you find them helpful?

No exercises were included in the book.

7. Was there anything you read in the book that you would like to comment on that was not covered in the previous questions? If so, please comment.

No further comments.

Please rate the following questions on a scale from 1 to 10. Ten is good and one is poor.

A. How interesting was it to read? 10
B. How helpful was the content? 10
C. How easy was it to understand? 10
D. Would you recommend it to any one? 8
E. What is the overall rating? 9

Into the Buzzsaw
Assessment by Yieh Odette Gwain (Cameroon)

1. What is the main idea that the author is trying to convey in the book?

In this uneven yet illuminating anthology, editor Borjesson succinctly explains the journalist’s predicament: “The buzzsaw is what can rip through you when you try to investigate or expose anything this country’s large institutions—be they corporate or government—want kept under wraps.” Indeed, if members of the general public read this book, or even portions of it, they will be appalled. To the uninitiated reader, the accounts of what goes on behind the scenes at major news organizations are shocking. Executives regularly squelch legitimate stories that will lower their ratings, upset their advertisers or miff their investors. Unfortunately, this dirt is unlikely to reach unknowing news audiences, as this volume’s likely readership is already familiar with the current state of journalism. Here, Murrow Award–winning reporter Borjesson edits essays by journalists from the Associated Press to CBS News to the New York Times. Each tells of their difficulties with news higher-ups as they tried to publish or air controversial stories relating to everything from toxic dump sites and civilian casualties to police brutality and dangerous hospitals. Some, like BBC reporter Greg Palast’s, are merely rants against “corporate” journalism, but others, like New York Observer columnist Philip Weiss’s, will serve as meaningful lessons to nascent and veteran writers alike. Most of the sentiments here are especially relevant given the current reports of the war in Afghanistan and questions of their validity, making this timely and essential reading for students and scholars of journalism. I cannot say here that the situation is different in Cameroon. We have seen journalists banned from their profession because they aired news that was not meant for the public ears.

2. What were the seven ideas which were personally most important to you and why? List these seven ideas followed by an explanation after each one as to why it was important to you. Use personal examples from your own life.

The seven ideas which were personally most important to me are:

i. Lies

Even the bible condemns the act of lies telling but in our journalism field of today, if a journalist airs news that is supposed to be kept under wraps as the author says, the government justifies or counters this information with lies, disinformation and stonewalling. Personally I do not really on information the national station of my country especially when there is an upheaval or incident. For you to get the true picture of what is going on, you need to turn to the local radio stations, news papers etc.

ii. Paranoia

Most of the times the government turns to frustrate the journalist if he/she airs news that was not meant for public ears. Thieves break into your house, your laptop or computer is stolen, your notebook disappears leaving you with no information to justify the news you aired. We have had cases of very good journalists who have told the truth in my country and are presently not having a job and no money. Most of them turn to travel abroad to fend for themselves because they cannot find a job anywhere. At times they even flee for their lives.

iii Devotion

The majority of our journalists today are not devoted to their job of information. They give out wrong information to the public to please their editors and publishers. They want to stay in business not because they are doing what is correct but because they are doing the right thing. This aspect does not only concern journalists for we are all journalists in life as we carry information around and circulate to our loved ones and friends. If you decide to misinform a friend then the results will not be positives. Even in our homes if you give a child a poor upbringing then do not expect that child to be somebody in the future especially if you lie to that child all the time.

iv. Character assassination

The author herself suffered this when she was fired from CBS and asked to develop a pilot for a series. She gathered over thirty eyewitnesses who disputed the official government story, but before production even started, other journalists started sneering at the project. All journalists should stand for the truth though they will suffer and even maybe be dragged to court. This applies to our daily lives too, it is not because A has promised you a piece of the cake that you will forget about your principles in life and stand for lies, you will start condemning what some other person has worked so hard for that that person might even lose credibility in life. People will start looking at him/her like someone without any moral values.

v. Freedom of the press and freedom of speech as it is said in Cameroon all have a price.

Depending on what you air in your newsroom, you get your reward. Either your station is closed or they will loud the efforts you are making to keep people informed. Many radio/tv stations started up being interesting but today they say the same things as on national television. Most of the time we have to turn to BBC or CNN to get information which after reading the book I doubt to be very true. For you to have accurate information you need to be at the scene of the event but then how do you get to the scene of the event if you are not aware of the event. Journalism is a noble job that needs to stay that way.

vi. Change is one thing that keeps coming up in our lives so does journalism.

In the following excerpt from the book you will see how change affected journalism back then talk less of now: “The Change is more than cultural, it’s also structural. In the information age, the media are far more influential than newspapers were when the rewrite guys were sipping whisky. A couple of classmates I knew in journalism at Harvard are now more powerful than many senators. That idea would have boggled our minds years ago.”

vii. Integrity is what our journalists lack these days.

One turns to think that all they give out as news is false until you confirm from different sources or other news rooms.

3. How will these ideas or lessons help you in a practical way, both in your daily personal life and in helping you to create a better world? If so how?

These ideas will further help me in life to maintain and upgrade my integrity. To stand for what I know and believe is true and not to sell the truth or my conscience for anything in life and also to inculcate good moral values to my children.

4. Quotes: Are there any statements which the author made that particularly got your attention? If so, please quote them and comment as to why they were important to you.

The quotes I found most interesting was:

“They demanded that we print that the Guardian newspapers were happy to confirm that no one died at that mine.”

This quote on lies telling particularly caught my attention because this is exactly what is going on in our society today with journalism. The field has no moral rectitude anymore.

5. Is there anything in the book that you do not understand or are unclear about, or are there ideas which you disagree with and, if so, why?

Nothing I can think of right now.

6. Did the book contain exercises for the reader to complete? If so, did you complete all of the exercises and did you find them helpful?

No exercises were included in the book.

7. Was there anything you read in the book that you would like to comment on that was not covered in the previous questions? If so, please comment.

Nothing else I can comment on at this time.

Please rate the following questions on a scale from 1 to 10. Ten is good and one is poor.

A. How interesting was it to read? 8
B. How helpful was the content? 10
C. How easy was it to understand? 7
D. Would you recommend it to any one? 8
E. What is the overall rating you would give it? 8

Your Faith is Your Fortune

Assessment by Yieh Odette Gwain (Cameroon)

1. What is the main idea that the author is trying to convey in the book?

With the words “Leave the mirror and change your face. Leave the world alone and change your conceptions of yourself,” Goddard invites us to resist the temptation toward judgment and to look at ourselves for the change we want to see in the world an in others. “God’s promise is unconditional; God’s law is conditional, and comes in its own good time. If you do not experience it in this life.” He said, “You pass through a door, that’s all that death is, and you are restored to life instantly in a world like this, and you go on there with the same problems you had here with no loss of identity.”

This book is all about having faith in yourself as the author says “Change your conception of yourself and you will automatically change the world in which you live. Do not try to change people; they are only messengers telling you who you are. Revalue yourself and they will confirm the change.” This just means that if you can accept yourself as you are then you can be able to do many things differently. As the old saying goes “Charity begins at home.”

2. What were the seven ideas which were personally most important to you and why? List these seven ideas followed by an explanation after each one as to why it was important to you. Use personal examples from your own life.

i. Do unto others what you will like to be done unto you

This is one of the things that kept running through my mind as read through this book over and over again. To change the world, one must first of all start by changing the way you look at life or the way you perceive others. Like it said in the Law of Attraction, you can only attract what you want to yourself: if you attract negativity then only negative things can happen to you and vice versa.

ii. I have realized that you cannot conquer others unless you first conquer yourself.

It doesn’t matter how many declaration one makes, the ultimate truth still abides; you project in the outside that which is in the inside. You cannot give that which you don’t have. In fact, the greatest barrier to our success is nothing other than our own selves. This just goes to add to what a French proverb says that even the most beautiful woman can only give you what she has.

iii. “I am wealthy, poor, healthy, sick, free, confined were first of all impressions or conditions felt before they became visible expressions.

Your world is your consciousness objectified. Waste no time trying to change the outside; change the within or the impression; and the without or expression will take care of itself. When the truth of this statement dawns upon you, you will know that you have found the lost word or the key to every door. I am (your consciousness) is the magical lost word which was made flesh in the likeness of that which you are conscious of being.” Personally I find this edifying. I never knew that one had that much power within even my many years as a student at IIGL but after reading this quote over and over I said to myself “this is it, you gotta do what you are told girl and see things differently for a change.” I am truly happy I read this book.

iv. In this book Neville expounds the same valuable truths as usual

Imagine your wish fulfilled and you will obtain your desires. I.e. while in a meditative state visualize your desires and feel the feelings you would feel were your desires actually fulfilled. Just imagine a project that you are putting in place and then also imagine the outcome. He sees the Bible as “a great psychological drama with all of its characters and actions as the personified qualities and attributes of his own consciousness.” Amongst other things interprets Jesus’ twelve disciples as representing “the twelve qualities of mind which can be controlled and disciplined by man.”

v. “Stop trying to change the world since it is only the mirror. Man’s attempt to change the world by force is as fruitless as breaking a mirror in the hope of changing his face. Leave the mirror and change your face. Leave the world alone and change your conceptions of yourself.”

This quote implies that in other for us to change anything in life we should first and foremost change our conception of how we view that same thing or condition. This personally refers to what Jesus says in the bible that you should first remove the speck in your eye before removing the plank that is in your brother’s eye.

vi. You cannot lie to yourself, you can never deceive your conscious nor sub

conscious mind.

When you are pretending, your sub – conscious mind will tell, like wise when you are authentic. To turn your attention from that which you are aware of being is to decapitate that body; but just like a chicken or a snake continues to jump and throb for a while after its head has been removed, likewise qualities and conditions appear to live for a while after your attention has been taken away from them. The Bible says that if you can believe, all things are possible. To him that believes, him that knows that all things including the treasures of the earth lies’ in and within him; his desires will never be thwarted. In the long run, he will have them fulfill. This has helped me realize that we do waste a lot of time looking for things we want outside us while they stare right into our eyes baffled by our blindness caused by the notion; someone else has to give me, or help me find them.

vii. “I am (your true self) is not interested in man’s opinion.

All its interest lies in your conviction of yourself. What do you say of the I AM within you? Can you answer and say, “I am Christ?” Your answer or degree of understanding will determine the place you will occupy in life. Do you say or believe yourself to be a man of a certain family, race, nation, etc.? Do you honestly believe this of yourself? Then life, your true self, will cause these conceptions to appear in your world and you will live with them as though they are real.

3. How will these ideas or lessons help you in a practical way, both in your daily personal life and in helping you to create a better world? If so, how?

These lessons and ideas learnt have gone a long way to help me understand more things in life that I thought I understood before reading this book. I can better understand myself and be able to deal with more complex situations now than I could before reading this little book. The book might be little but understanding the book is something else.

4. Quotes: Are there any statements which the author made that particularly got your attention? If so, please quote them and comment as to why they were important to you.

“To be conscious of being poor while praying for riches is to be rewarded with that which you are conscious of being, namely, poverty. Prayers to be successful must be claimed and appropriated. Assume the positive consciousness of the thing desired.”

Before you start praying claim and believe in the prayer that you are praying rather praying just for the sake of talking to God.

“With your desire defined, quietly go within and shut the door behind you. Lose yourself in your desire; feel yourself to be one with it; remain in this fixation until you have absorbed the life and name by claiming and feeling yourself to be and to have that which you desired. When you emerge from the hour of prayer you must do so conscious of being and possessing that which you heretofore desired.”

“Only as one is willing to give up his present limitations and identity can he become that which he desires to be.”

All of the quotes above just remind us that we have the power to become anything we so desire. We should develop a positive attitude and way of thinking all that we do will just come out positive.

5. Is there anything that you do not understand or are unclear about, or are there ideas which you disagree with and, if so, why?

The book was quite difficult to read and understand but it takes patience and you get it all at the end of the day.

6. Did the book contain exercises for the reader to complete? If so, did you complete all of the exercises and did you find them helpful?

No

7. Was there anything you read in the book that you would like to comment on that was not covered in the previous questions? If so, please comment.

Nothing more.

Please rate the following questions on a scale from 1 to 10. Ten is good and one is poor.

A. How interesting was it to read? 7
B. How helpful were the contents? 9
C. How easy was it to understand? 6
D. Would you recommend it to others? 6
E. What is the overall rating you would give it? 6

Reviving Ophelia: Saving the Selves of Adolescent Girls

Assessment by Yieh Odette Gwain (Cameroon)

1. What is the main idea that the author is trying to convey in the book?

It is rarely that one comes across a book about young girls that is not merely a saga of their times, of the pain and struggles in their lives, but also takes a proactive approach to actually doing what the title suggests – Reviving Ophelia. In Shakespeare’s Hamlet, Ophelia struggles to please and find approval from both Hamlet and her father and ultimately she loses her sanity and her life. This is a tragedy that is not just familiar from the pages of medieval European history, but is also representative of the condition of girls growing up in modern times. The tragedy of Ophelia is not over. The book is an attempt to reveal, through the narratives of many young girls’ experiences, the reasons behind why adolescence proves to be such a period of turbulence, pain, underachievement, anger and discord in the lives of these seemingly bright, and talented girls. Personally as a young girl I was very disturbed about my physical appearance especially when my peers started rejecting me because of my dressing.

I grew up as a tomboy since my father had always wanted his first child to be a boy. I went hunting, playing football with boys and I hung out only with the boys. When I started growing breast I was forced to always dress up and wear my top since I liked going around topless in the house. Growing up I could not be identified in the ranks of girls and I had a perfect relationship with my father. I was schooled through puberty and adolescence though my father omitted some vital details which I had to learn by myself. Today I can proudly say I am a better parent to my children as we have sex education at home and it is not a taboo at all. My children feel very free to ask question on the changes they are noticing on their bodies as they grow. We talk about everything though children will always be children.

2. What were the seven ideas which were personally most important to you and why? List these seven ideas followed by an explanation after each one as to why it was important to you. Use personal examples from your own life.

i. Divorce

Why get married if you know you are not compatible with your partner. I have never been for the fact that couples should annul their marriage as it is commonly called. Children are always the most affected when parents start their fights. Take the cases of Myra, Julia, Amy and Jasmin, all of them are affected as a result of their parent’s divorce. I am not saying that children who grow up in a complete family are better off but at least they have some degree of stability as compared to children in broken homes not to talk of adolescence.

ii. Sex

This is a topic that should be treated with a lot of patience and understanding as it is not easy even to talk about it with adults. In the African society for instance it was a taboo for a parent to talk about sex to his or her child. Sex education should be taken seriously by every parent. Adolescence is very complicated especially with the advent of the internet, smart phones and social media. What our children indulge in behind our backs are unimaginable but if a child is conscious and knows that if he/she asks questions to the parents on this topic and will not be scolded, then they will tend not to go into practical as it is commonly called by teenagers.

iii. Oppression

Young girls while she is growing up, the child, and later the adolescent, is largely absorbing the social norms that her interfaces with family, peers and society offer. When they feel oppressed and disturbed by these, they grow sullen. Like always, adults react to the symptoms instead of exploring the heart of the problem.

iv. Gender

The author talks about gender. She draws out the fact that in a male-dominated society, the dominant view of women has not changed, despite the tremendous changes that have happened in their lives. In spite of the fact that there has been a rising of consciousness due to the women’s movement; that women are working in traditionally male-dominated professions; that fathers and husbands are helping with household chores and childcare, there has been very little significant change in the status of women. While all these changes appear to amount to something, the equality seems to be mere lip service.

v. Tree

Throughout the book, Dr. Pipher describes adolescent girls as fragile young trees swaying in the onslaught of an ominous storm or hurricane. Indeed, the first chapter is entitled, “Saplings in the Storm”. The storm threatening the girls represents the weight of popular culture as it tries to force them to become less than their true selves. The girls’ families are the root systems that will either hold the girls steady or contribute to their decay. Parents represent the girls’ shelter from the storm. Dr. Pipher points out that girls whose parents divorce often witness their root systems literally being split apart. She also observes that strong girls manage to hold onto some sense of themselves, even in the face of the storm’s high winds. These girls have a strong sense of place that gives them roots.

vi. Eating disorders

Most young girls find solace in food especially when they can’t face the challenges of their adolescence. When I was about 18 years old, I started eating chocolate to calm my nerves especially when my girl friends were rejecting me and my male pals with whom I usually hung out with started exempting me from certain activities. I could not take and discovered that with chocolates I found peace. I ate chocolates until I overweighed and had to start exercising to maintain my shape. Take the cases of Heidi, Samantha, violet something prompts them to start eating and when they start, they take solace in whatever it is that they are eating.

vii. Drugs and Alcohol

They are common companions for those who feel lonely or need an extra push to handle themselves. In my community young boys say they smoke or drink in excess to be able to forget their problem whereas when you indulge in these activities you add to your problems.

3. How will these ideas or lessons help you in a practical way, both in your daily personal life and in helping you to create a better world? If so, how?

Mary Pipher talks about growing girls who are like ‘saplings in the storm,; not waving but drowning; falling into the cracks in the system; worshipping the god of thinness.” From the psychologist’s point of view, she talks about the pressures of adolescence, the effects of divorce, of sex and education around it. She makes us aware of the great dangers of bulimia and anorexia, which are generated by the fear of fatness. And finally she makes a plea for creating a positive society that will not take away from young girls their still-budding personalities. The relevance of the book lies in the fact that many of us adults do not know closely enough what is happening to our children or those we interact with. We do not know or understand the developmental issues, and more importantly, the social pressures (especially peer pressure) that surround the period of growing up in fast-paced urban societies. The ideas and relevance of this book are a life saver and cannot be over emphasized like we commonly say, “it takes two to tango.” With this book I will surely be a better parent.

4. Quotes: Are there any statements which the author made that particularly got your attention? If so quote them and comment as to why they were important to you.

“Girls stop being and start seeming.”

Peer pressure destroys our girls. You will see a young girl with self esteem and confidence but as an adolescent the child only tries to fit into society. She stops living and starts existing.

This is further explained by the author in the following quote “The world tells us what we are to be and shapes us by the ends it sets before us. To men it says, work. To us, it says, seem. The less a woman has in her head the lighter she is for carrying.”

5. Is there anything in the book that you do not understand or are unclear about, or are there ideas which you disagree with and, if so, why?

No.

6. Did the book contain exercises for the reader to complete? If so, did you complete all of the exercises and did you find them helpful?

The book does not have any exercises but is very interesting.

7. Was there anything you read in the book that you would like to comment on that was not covered in the previous questions? If so, please comment.

No.

Please rate the following questions on a scale from 1 to 10. Ten is good and one is poor.

A. How interesting was it to read? 10
B. How helpful were its contents? 10
C. How easy was it to understand? 9
D. Would you recommend it to others? 10
E. What is the overall rating you would give it? 9

How to make Collaboration Work
Assessment by Yieh Odette Gwain (Cameroon)

1. What is the main idea that the author is trying to convey in the book?

The main idea the author is trying to convey in the book is, making collaboration work for people to solve problems and make decisions, the author also introduces five principles of collaboration that have been proven successful in nearly every conceivable setting. The author also shows how these principles have been applied by organizations, how to make collaboration work shows how collaboration can become a joy rather than a chore – a kind of chemical reaction that releases far more energy than it consumes.The process of Human Problem Solving is another idea the author is trying to convey, giving tools on how to resolve conflict at the work place between colleagues without necessarily creating enmity with any member of staff.

2. What were the seven ideas which were personally most important to you and why? List these seven ideas followed by an explanation after each one as to why it was important to you. Use personal examples from your own life.

There were several ideas that really got my attention but I think those that really struck me were the following:

i. Involving Relevant Stakeholders

This aspect is particularly important to me because I work in a setting where decisions are taken by are never executed to the letter. The author goes a mile by describing who the stakeholders are; People with the formal power to make a decision, People with the power to block a decision, People with the expertise and finally people affected by a decision. With this explanation I now understand why some decisions take a longer time to mature than others.

ii. Building Consensus (step by step) phase by phase

This is important to me because building consensus is not something that is easy especially when it comes to cooperate settings, the definition and benefits of consensus; how consensus is built and what happens if you cannot reach a consensus, these are important ideas that meet our everyday activities. The concept of consensus building is particularly powerful because it connects with our minds and our hearts. It speaks to both what is possible and what is right; what makes practical sense and what is a moral thing to do. Consensus building respects the intelligence and dignity of all individuals. It provides us with a vision of how things should be, a direction to head in a particular direction, to achieve and succeed in all that we do. How consensus is built following the six phase model of problem solving, each phase addresses a different objective or task;

Phase 1: Perception: Is there a problem? How do you feel about it? Is it legitimate

to discuss the problem openly?

Phase 2: Definition: What is the problem? What are its limits?
Phase 3: Analysis: Why does the problem exist? What are its root causes?
Phase 4: Generation of Alternatives: What are some possible solutions to the problem?
Phase 5: Evaluation: What criteria must a good solution meet? Which alternatives are

better or more acceptable than others?

Phase 6: Decision Making: Which solution can we agree on? Which alternative can we commit to implementing? To build consensus, a group must make agreements one phase at a time. For example, a group needs to agree that it’s even legitimate to discuss an issue before it can agree on a definition of the problem. When a group is seeking consensus, it’s essential that it specify a fallback decision-making rule, in case consensus cannot be reached, the group sorts for alternative majors to stand on a common ground where it works for all.

iii. Designing a Map to follow

This works for the kind of setting in which I operate for it give every stakeholder a say on how they want the company to move. What kind of results to expect at the end of the journey and also what challenges to face when you are on this road. For instance: we just held a management meeting in our company to evaluate our first quarter performance and realized that we were still lagging behind as per the goals that were set at the beginning of the year. We realized that if we continue at this pace, by the end of the year we would have realized only 40% of our goals thus taking us back one year behind. Thus we have decided to hold weekly meetings and to evaluate each division as per the tasks assigned them in the previous meeting.

iv. The pathways to action

Setting the pathway to action in every society is kind of hard. You need to think long and hard, you need to think of the sacrifices you will make and think of the gain that is ahead before taking that major decision. For instance: In the company where I work we are now at the verge of bankruptcy and as such the CEO has decided to lay-off some staff. I cannot even to imagine how it was difficult for him to arrive at this decision. But for it to be fare and square he has decided that the laying off is going to be by merit. We have instituted a punctuality rule in the office where it will affect your salary and at times you may end up not having a salary at all for the month. Also your output vise-a-vise the company will be taken into consideration and believe you me this aspect will not take forever. If by the end of June which is the end of the first semester and your performance is not the best the company will not have any other choice than to terminate your services.

v. The Agenda planning as process design

How to handle your daily program is already a problem talk less of planning your work for the day. Agenda planning is one of the most powerful tools for ensuring the success of a meeting. A process map is essentially a complex agenda, typically illustrating a series of meetings over time. The idea behind process design is that it’s possible to plan a structured but flexible process of collaboration without knowing or predetermining the content of the decisions that will be made. This has taught me while reading this book that you have to have plan for everything that you do in life.

vi. Designate a process Facilitator

Designating a process facilitator in every setting has always been a problem. You need to first of all identify the type of person who suits the purpose and we have different facilitators for different purposes. For instance, you might be good as a marketer but not good for the post of a Public relations officer. Getting a facilitator in a company setting to gather a group of persons to work with will be like appointing what we call in French “Chef de Bureau” who will report directly to you on the progress of the assigned duties to his team. Personally to me it give me an insight of what I will like my company to look like.

vii. Harness the Power of Group Memory

This is important to me because, it explains the power team work and team spirit, that group memory is a record of the ideas raised and decisions made at a meeting, written on large sheets of paper and posted in full view of group members.

3. How will these ideas or lessons help you in a practical way, both in your daily personal life and in helping you to create a better world? If so, how?

These ideas will help me become a better worker in the company where I presently work and to become a better boss in the future. I will better organize the group people with whom I work and this book has thought me that as they say in my maternal language and I quote “one hand cannot tie a bundle.” For instance if I want to target a particular group of people to sell my products to, I will know how to recruit the people who will sell this product. If in a corporate world I will know exactly how to play my cards to get work done without breaking a leg. For instance if I become a contractor in a construction company I will know the type of engineers to recruit because not all engineers with degrees can build a house some are specialized for road construction and other for bridges.

4. Quotes: Are there any statements which the author made that particularly got your attention? If so, please quote them and comment as to why they were important to you.

There are no quotes in the book that really caught my eye.

5. Is there anything in the book that you do not understand or are unclear about, or are there ideas which you disagree with and, if so, why?

No.

6. Did the book contain exercises for the reader to complete? If so, did you complete all of the exercises and did you find them helpful?
There were no exercises in the book for the reader but lifelong lessons which we are practicing on a daily basis.

7. Was there anything you read in the book that you would like to comment on that was not covered in the previous questions? If so, please comment.

No.

Please rate the following questions on a scale from 1 to 10. Ten is good and one is poor.

A. How interesting was it to read? 9
B. How helpful were the contents? 10
C. How easy was it to understand? 8
D. Would you recommend it to others? 10
E. What is the overall rating you would give it? 8

Inner Peace for Busy Women

Assessment by Yieh Odette Gwain (Cameroon)

1. What is the main idea that the author is trying to convey in the book?

In this book you will learn how to manage your energy, say no without feeling guilty, honor and respect yourself as a prerequisite for loving and caring for others, make peace with the past, welcome change, find your courage, be peaceful even in circumstances where happiness is not an option, manage your emotions, live in the Now, and follow your inner guidance all by being your best, authentic self. She goes further to talk about the daily huddles women have to go through just balance their lives by shuffling between being a career woman and a mother at the same time “Wow, this is a hard act to pull off. Sometimes we’re tired, stressed out, and in danger of shutting down and losing our hearts. But if we share the truth of our lives, we can find a better way. Here’s what we learned that can make it easier for you.”

2. What were the seven ideas which were personally most important to you and why? List these seven ideas followed by an explanation after each one as to why it was important to you. Use personal examples from your own life.

i. Marriage

This institution is looked upon as something you do in addition to your career. Like the author rightly says that her mother told her to “Marry a wealthy guy and wise up.” For me this is a wrong approach should any parent look at marriage as a means to an end. This is the beginning of a new life and who says marrying a wealthy guy automatically makes you wealthy? It is not your wealth and in the society we live in today, no man wants to marry a lazy woman, someone who cannot help you put food on the table when he is down. Who will want to add an additional mouth to feed. Marriage like it rightly said by author should be a partnership between two people not the man going to get a house help and baby making machine for him. I believe in a marriage there should be understanding of one’s weaknesses and strengths because it is difficult and stressful to pull it off all the time. The act of divorce being initiated by women is just understood because at times the woman is not heard nor understood. Thus why stay in a relationship in which you do not benefit anything, a relationship in which you cannot find peace with yourself. What then is the essence of that marriage if you are always on edge?

ii. Parent child relationship

“I’m so sorry that my choices caused such pain for you. Really I did do the best I could.” This sentence is so humble from a mother to her child. Very few parents would do this. This has helped me on a personal base I can freely say sorry to my kids without the fear of being misunderstood and taken for granted. This phrase made me reflect a lot as I do not think to the best of my knowledge that my father ever said sorry to me based on the choices he made in life thinking that they were the best for me. I remember after high school all I wanted was to continue my education and have a PhD in Linguistics. I was fascinated by the Spanish Language that I told myself that I will know how to speak and write as many languages as I can learn but little did I know that my father had his own plan for me. But then at the end of the day every parent wants what they think is best for their children they just want what the child can do and earn a living by themselves. For us in some parts of Africa it is different. Not all communities are for the education of the girl child they believe a woman’s place is in the kitchen as it is commonly said.

iii. Self Esteem

Train your children to value themselves first before others. The author says “if you have troubles setting boundaries and routinely let other people’s needs swallow your own, that a behavioral symptom of low self esteem”. Our children at times think that if they are accepted in the society in which they live then they definitely belong to a more powerful social group especially in schools. This makes children think very low of themselves always accepting to do favors for some people because they want to join that group thus losing faith in themselves. There is no one who can respect you if you do not respect yourself. Saying “NO” at times really makes one feel good for you cannot please everyone all the time. Even in a relationship you are given just what you give in. life is just a mirror what you think of and wish for is just what you get at the end of the day. Stay positive and you will see what happens to you.

iv. Stress

Stress is one of the things that tears families apart gradually. Like the author says men turn to close-up on themselves as their own best way to deal with stress but believe you me this is not the best way to go about stress. This book has helped me a lot to be able to deal with a friend who always does that when he is faced with stress. We now talk more often than we used to do when he was stressed out. This has reduced the gap between us and we can now talk about the things that used to frustrate him without him feeling less about himself.

v. Love

Love is bigger than romance. Romance fades, and then if love hasn’t taken root, people part. Love is bigger, too, than the affection we fee for the handful of people who are closest to us. Love is a broad subject but in the context of this book, the author talks of love, appreciation, acceptance as form of rebirth, True but believe me it is not easy to love even your parents, children, spouse and friends without being hurt a thousand times over. To forgive someone who has hurt you to the bone is the best form of love because you cannot forgive someone whom you do not love. On page 76-77 where the author’s mother asks her to forgive her shortcomings as a mother is something that we do not hear or see every day. I remember that for some time I had a very difficult relationship with my mother but after I understood her points and the way she was brought up by her own parents, our problems just vanished. Sometimes parents acts as a result of their own beliefs and not in accordance with what is supposed to be done. Even the love for a spouse is also complex and is still to be understood because I do not understand how you cheat on your partner and later beg that person to forgive you that you were just trying to “protect” that person. The question I begin to ask myself is from what are you protecting your partner by cheating on him/her with another person? I have come to a better understanding of forgiveness after going through this book and I know that I have learnt lifelong lessons.

vi. Meditation

Mediation is not something that I thought was possible. This was and still is a farfetched idea to me because my mind can never be without something expect when I am asleep. Even when I try to clear my mind and meditate or focus on something else something or some idea always comes crawling into my mind. But after going through pages 100 to 105 I can at least try to say I can meditate even for five (05) minutes. The author says “Meditation is like an anchor that keeps the storms of life from blowing you off course”.

vii. Peace

This aspect is a lesson that we learn on a daily basis. We try at different levels to have our own inner peace and we go about this aspect in different ways. Some practice different types of sports to calm our nerves and reconnect with our central being. Trying to find peace for oneself is not something that is static because we do different things to have that peace that we so much desire. After going through this book I have also discovered another form of relaxation which is meditation and trying to find ones inner self.

3. How will these ideas or lessons help you in a practical way, both in your daily personal life and in helping you to create a better world? If so, how?

These are lifelong lessons that I have learnt going through this book. All the lessons learnt will help me in my day to day life and how to interact with people both at the work place and in the society as a whole.

4. Quotes: Are there any statements which the author made that particularly got your attention? If so, please wrote them and comment as to why they were important to you.

“When work becomes the assassin of love, you’ve made the devil’s bargain.”

This quote got my attention because I use my work as a means to get away from my worries and frustrations. When I am stressed and frustrated with my work and friends I turn to work more and I achieve more and meet all my deadlines. But as the author says it is doing good in a wrong way I think I will try to run away from this habit because it is an old thing that I have been doing.

5. Is there anything that you do not understand or are unclear about, or are there ideas which you disagree with and, if so, why?

Yes I do not understand when the author says, “Self– respect would have to wait until she had a rock-solid guarantee that she’d never make a mistake in love again.” To me this is impossible except you are all knowing and can foresee the future which I know only one person who can do that “God” and until you are “Him” be prepared to be hurt each time you fall in love. If you are not hurt then you cannot be a better person to yourself and others supposing that you must have learnt a lesson from the past experience.

6. Did the book contain exercises for the reader to complete? If so, did you complete all of the exercises and did you find them helpful?

The exercises were really helpful and I will continue doing them especially when stressed.

7. Was there anything you read in the book that you would like to comment on that was not covered in the previous questions? If so, please comment.

No

Please rate the following questions on a scale from 1 to 10. Ten is good and one is poor.

A. How interesting was it to read? 10
B. How helpful was the content? 9
C. How easy was it to understand? 10
D. Would you recommend it to others? 10
E. What is the overall rating you would give it? 9

The Power of Failure

Assessment by Yieh Odette Gwain (Cameroon)

1. What is the main idea that the author is trying to convey in the book?

Charles C. Manz through the Power of Failure offers tools in order to turn our setbacks and hardships into opportunities in life. It is a tool for everybody in life. In effect this book should be owned by averagely every human for it teaches us the basics in life. It even instills some sort of self esteem in people who dare try new things. When growing we were thought by a couple of friends (People older than us) that fail means “First Attempt In Life”. It is a round tool for every sphere of life whether in business or any type of sports that you practice.

2. What were the seven ideas which were personally most important to you and why? List these seven ideas followed by an explanation after each one as to why it was important to you. Use personal examples from your own life.

i. Our Thoughts play a great deal on our decisions

All human action and behavior is as a result of our thoughts. Everything that we enterprise is a result of a well thought plan of action to succeed but when we fail we try to pin it on other team players. Lao Tzu says “Failure is the foundation of success, and the means by which it is achieved” For me personally I was crazily afraid of daring anything of leaving my “comfort zone” as my friends usually called it but with business tool in my hands I think I will go places all thanks to IIGL. Now I begin to understand some of the decisions being taken where I work but some I still do not understand. I do also believe that chance and coincidence have a great role to play in any endeavor that we take especially in business.

ii. Commitment

This is one of the cornerstones in any achievement. It is faith doubled by determination, willingness to reach a goal or realize a dream. Any achievement is the outcome of a long journey. It is the result of a long process that requires zeal and determination. Most of the time people give up just at the verge of their success. I have seen projects being executed by others just because the mastermind behind the project could that stand the test of time and finally decides to sell his idea to someone else who takes the whole project and owns it. Learning is a gradual process that never ends. “We tend to most resist failure when we most want to succeed….yet to succeed in new, challenging, and meaningful ways we must fail.”

iii. Modes

Our modes at times do define our state of mind. Happiness and success is object of different definition and diverse interpretation. For some it resides in material possession and for others it is in huge amount of money in the bank or how large your compound is and how well you live (defined by the quantity of cars you own etc). Some people tie happiness to success while others depend on the happiness of others to determine or quantify their success. Personally I have seen people try to commit suicide because they failed an exam or concurs (Competitive entrance examination into a professional school in Cameroon) or that they have invested their money into some business and it has crumbled without them even having back the money they invested. Others have gone homeless due to bad decisions for business ventures. Our modes vary on the individuals depending on what our objectives in life are and also depending on what values we hold dear to our hearts.

iv. Trying new things

Our comfort zone as it is commonly called refers to anything we are used to. It refers to that place where you feel very comfortable, that place where you are king of your own universe, that place where what you say is law. That place where you smile without ever thinking of anything that could go wrong. That place if something goes wrong then you are missing frustrated and beyond any type of consolation. This is the place where most people decide to stay without trying anything new. They used to doing things in a very stereotype way that never changes. Everything we see today is as a result of the fact that somebody somewhere decided to try something new and it worked for others but others decided to modify it and continue modifying until it reached their goal. With this book I have learnt that the sky definitely is our starting point not the limit as it is commonly said. You can do anything you set your mind on no matter the quantity of times you fail. There is a saying in my vernacular (language) that says when you fall do not look at the place where you fell but rather look and what caused you to fall so that next time you do not fall when passing back through that same road. “Setbacks are simply evidence of a need for change and chance to learn.”

v. Choices and Responsibilities

We should learn to take responsibilities on the choices we make in life. If you marry and the marriage is not working (failing) do not put the blame on another person. Take stock of all your actions and be responsible for them. If you write an exam and do not succeed look back and take a different step towards your studies. If we all learn to take the bull by the horns and accept the results then this world will be a better place for every child. Thus the quote from the book; “When life seems to be on the decline or the market is looking ugly, just keep on investing.” I have learned not to apportion blame though it is a very difficult thing to do and I see life from a different perspective. To fail is not the end and the author says “we can take a variety of roads in the pursuit of success. One obvious route is to work toward a goal as unerringly as possible until it is achieved. Success is measured by our clear progress toward this end. Failure is not only left out of the equation but it is avoided above all else. It is seen as incompatible with success.”

vi. Challenge

Challenge has always been the key to open many doors the authors says and I quote “if we realistically imagine and think through the challenge of skiing for the first time, and honestly face our doubts and fears, we have made a good start. Then by focusing on the opportunities for master a new skill and having an exhilarating experience we improve our chances of being successful.” “We will not grow as people unless we are challenged.” Life is a process. It is a journey in which we engage from our birth. The essence of a man’s life is not physical growth. We are made and molded by the circumstances we meet in life. Our difficulties, challenges and downs in life make us if we are purposeful. Life is a school where we do not graduate except we die. Each human being who possesses himself should learn from any kind of challenges we meet. We come out mature with all the necessary tools and assets to live the rest of our existence. We reach our authentic growth in life with the challenges we face: we’ll not grow as people unless we are challenged. Personally I have lived a rather challenging life and it is still challenging but I know I will definitely make it.

vii. Winning

“Victory goes to the player who makes the next-to-last mistakes.” “Sometimes the only sure way to win in the long run is to lose in the short run. Always striving to be the victor, being right, receiving the award and recognition, can hold us back. Real winners learn the art of winning through losing.” When you are racing and you reach the finish line in the first position then you won the race. My life had been a life of win or lose but later on in life I discovered that there were different ways to achieve whatever it is that you wanted without necessarily being in a race or competing with anybody. Growing up in a camp was not easy and the atmosphere was that which always put one against the other or one struggling to win over the other person. I have learnt better and in a mature way too now I can confidently tell my kids that it is not all about winning. “Persevere in the face of a short-term loss…it could be the prelude to an even greater victory in the end.”

3. How will these seven ideas help you in a practical way, both in your daily personal life and helping you create a better world? If so, how?

One of my major goals in life is to help others in their endeavors. Throughout life challenges and experiences with my learning, I gained skills, assets to help others accomplish wonders in life. With my dream to invest in others well being I know from my life experiences that it is a very noble mission. I know how much value it is to invest in human work. A concrete part of this mission to help others is what I begin my local community: To help the young girl know and believe in herself so as to be able to help her parents and herself tomorrow. I come from a community where the education of the girl child is still looked upon as a taboo. My father went through a lot in the hands of his siblings for sending me to school and paying close attention to my education saying that he is helping another man. This and other books that I have been privileged to read are helping me shape and perfect the goal I have but will not be able to achieve if I do not work harder than I already am. This book has just changed my life and I know now that if I set my head to anything I will definitely achieve it.

4. Quotes: Are there brief quotes from the book which really got your attention? If so, please list and comment on them.

“The greatest mistake you can make in life is to be continually fearing you will make one.”

This quote particularly caught my attention because we tend to make mistakes precisely because we are afraid of making mistakes. If you just do something with all the confidence and make a mistake then you have just acquired another piece of knowledge which in life is not negligible.

“Honestly facing our real failures can help free us from a dark past and prepare us for a bright future.”

5. Is there anything in the book that you do not understand or unclear about, or are there ideas which you disagree with and, if so, why?

The book is very instructive and educative. It is a book to have and to hold.

6. Did the book contain exercises for the reader to complete? If so, did you complete all of the exercises and did you find them helpful?

The exercises will continually be done as life continues.

7. Was there anything you read in the book that you would like to comment on that was not covered in the previous questions? If so, please comment.

No.

Please rate the following questions on a scale from 1 to 10. Ten is good and one is poor.

A. How interesting was it to read? 10

B. How helpful was the content? 10

C. How easy was it to understand? 10

D. Would you recommend it to others? 10

E. What is the overall rating you would give it? 10

You Can Heal Your Life
Assessment by Yieh Odette Gwain (Cameroon)

1. What is the main idea that the author is trying to convey in the book?

Self Esteem is the watch word for all reading this book. The author wants all to be able to believe in themselves and know that they can do everything they want to do “if we are willing to do the mental work, almost anything can be healed”. Louise explains how limiting beliefs and ideas are often the cause of illness, and how you can change your thinking…and improve the quality of your life!

2. What are the seven ideas which were personally most important to you and why? List these seven ideas followed by an explanation after each one as to why it was important to you. Use personal examples from your own life.

i. Love yourself

Loving yourself is the most powerful thing you can do. When I got separated from my fiancé some 7years ago, I was devastated. That was a relationship I had put in my time, energy and emotions and someday it just disappeared. It took me time to be able to let anyone in again. Before I could do that I had to go through a very though process of healing. The only way someone can do that is by loving yourself and believing that you are worth something. People handle separations in varied ways but after reading this book I think I can advise a friend now on how to handle their various situations.

ii. Learn how to think successfully

When you learn how to use your mind in a positive way, miracles happen. What you think and believe is what will come true for you. The biggest problem I see with the clients that come to see me is they have negative thinking and are not programming their mind in positive ways. Ask yourself, how can I positively program my mind today? For instance, when I lost my father back in 2007 I thought all was lost. I kept saying to myself, “I am a failure;” “What will I become without my father who was my mentor and my support.” I met a friend who told me not to dwell in what has happened but to plan for the future. That even with nothing I can put my ideas together and something will come out of it. I had to rally my siblings and we planned together and today all is well. At least we are able to put food on the table and we have shelter over our heads. What I am saying here is “you attract to yourself just what you desire.” Your life is just a reflection of your inner thoughts. If you believe you are “good for nothing” then believe you me when mother nature throws it back at you do not be angry.

iii. Be calm

When you have a problem, you are panicking and stuck in the problem, you create more problems for yourself. Acknowledge the problem, feel it and then come back to the present. Louise says in her book “All is well and everything is working out for my highest good and out of this experience only good will come and I am safe.” Imagine this quote. The problem has not gone away, but then you do not get stuck in that problem. Some people get depressed, others in my local community become hypertensive and more problems step in. In my local community we say High Blood Pressure and Diabetes and brothers from the same mother. Thus if you have one (high blood pressure) you might equally have the other (Diabetes).

iv. Keep working on yourself

When things aren’t working out, work on yourself, when things are going well, work on yourself. You have the power to change your life. There are so many tools available to you. Your mind is a muscle and it will grow and work for you when you work on it. You know there are lots of things that can be done especially when things are not working well for you rather than sit back and sob. I know a lot of people who tend to neglect their lives when things are not working. For instance for some men when they lose one job they pick of the worst job which is drinking and smoking forgetting that they are just creating more problems for themselves. The little money you have kept aside over the years will be wasted in less than no time on alcohol and cigarettes whereas you could invest in something that will give you even little profit everyday while you sort for a new job. I have hopped from one job to another since 2007 and finally I landed myself a good job in 2009. I had a family to feed and siblings to send back to school. I thought of what to do and with some little advise from a friend I was back on my feet again in no time.

v. Believe that good lies ahead

This is so powerful and important to me in many ways. Hope they say is the only thing you can rely on in a very hopeless situation. Once you lose hope then there is nothing to live for. Louise Hay says “only good lies before me”. This means that no matter what happens to you, you will learn and grow, and good will come out of it. There is no over emphasizing on this quote for it speaks for itself. I commonly tell my siblings that “it is well.”

vi. Help Others

We all have the ability to help others improve the quality of their lives, how are you helping? It can be the smallest things. Don’t underestimate the powerful difference you can make. What one thing will you do today to help someone? Take the case of Ethiopia; if not for people who have turned to scamming as a job I do not believe that the famine in Ethiopia will be that bad. There is help that is going to Ethiopia but it never reaches the targeted population. For instance in my community, there was one locality that really needed help. It is not that the help was not coming but the problem here is that the help never reached the targeted population. Some powerful government officials had to embezzle the help for the good of their own pockets rather than help the people who needed it the most. I have people who have been awarded educational scholarships but who had never benefited from those grants. Somewhere along the line the money disappears into some unknown pockets. I usually help directly not passing through any middle man.

vii. Don’t be resentful

When you are resentful and hold onto anger and resentment all that it is doing to you is hurting you. Let go and you will heal. I know this for a fact because I have been there.

3. How will these ideas or lessons help you in a practical way, both in your daily personal life and in helping you to create a better world? If so how?

The ideas learnt in this book have been very helpful to me and to others around me. I had once read this book but did not have the insight as I do now. With this second reading of the book and a different understanding as to what I knew before, I know all that I have learnt will go a long way to help me in my daily life. At least now I know there are better days ahead of me.

4. Quotes: Are there any statements which the author made that particularly got your attention? If so, please quote them and comment as to why they were important to you.

“I am good enough.”

This is an affirmative statement that all should be saying to themselves. The thing that stops people is their thoughts. If you have a positive mind and do not let anything weigh you down then you can go places.

“I am in the right place at the right time doing the right thing.”

Like I always say make use of every opportunity you are given. Ensure that you put in your best in every little assignment you are given. Encourage your team members and all the work will be done with very little efforts.

“I love being me.”

I can never be someone else. I love being me, I love being Odette, I love doing the things I do even though at times I do not get the required results. I could never wish to be someone else. My life is not perfect but I love being me.

“If we are willing to do the mental work, almost anything can be healed.”

These are the few quotes that caught my attention and for sure they are just what I call guiding rules for me. The book has just added my self esteem. I was losing it with all that is going on around me. There is a local saying that “A stitch in time saves ten.”

5. Is there anything in the book that you do not understand or are unclear about, or are there ideas which you disagree with and, if so, why?

No the book contains very simple language that is very clear to me.

6. Did the book contain exercises for the reader to complete? If so, did you complete all of the exercises and did you find them useful?

All the exercises were done and some are lifelong lessons that we should keep doing to be able to have a healthy body. I will continue to do some the exercises each time I feel like life is on a stand still for me because I know I can definitely heal my own life and be happy with myself.

7. Was there anything you read in the book that you would like to comment on that was not covered in the previous questions? If so, please comment.

No.

Please rate the following questions on a scale from 1 to 10. Ten is good and one is poor.

A. How interesting was it to read? 10
B. How helpful were the contents? 10
C. How easy was it to understand? 9
D. Would you recommend it to others? 10
E. What is the overall rating you would give it? 9

Confession of an Economic Hit Man
Assessment by Yieh Odette Gwain (Cameroon)

1. What is the main idea that the author is trying to convey in the book?

In Confessions of an Economic Hit Man, John Perkins provides an account of his career with a consulting firm MAIN in Boston. According to his book, Perkins’ function was to convince the political and financial leadership of underdeveloped countries to accept enormous development loans from institutions like the World Bank and USAID. Saddled with debts they could not hope to pay, those countries were forced to consent to political pressure from the United States on a variety of issues. Perkins argues in this book that developing nations were effectively neutralized politically, had their wealth gaps driven wider and economies crippled in the long run. In this capacity Perkins recounts his meetings with some prominent individuals, including Graham Greene and Omar Torrijos. Perkins describes the role of an EHM as follows: Economic hit men (EHMs) are highly-paid professionals who cheat countries around the globe out of trillions of dollars. They funnel money from the World Bank, the U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID), and other foreign “aid” organizations into the coffers of huge corporations and the pockets of a few wealthy families who control the planet’s natural resources. Their tools included fraudulent financial reports, rigged elections, payoffs, extortion, sex, and murder. They play a game as old as empire, but one that has taken on new and terrifying dimensions during this time of globalization.

Perkins charges that the proposed conditions for this debt forgiveness require countries to privatize their health, education, electric, water and other public services. Those countries would also have to discontinue subsidies and trade restrictions that support local business, but accept the continued subsidization of certain G8 businesses by the US and other G8 countries, and the erection of trade barriers on imports that threaten G8 industries. The story of this particular economic hit man is the story of how we got where we are and why we currently face these crises. In Cameroon one journalist analyzed our debt that every Cameroonian will be paying 150frs each for about 10 years before the loan will get finished. That was for the old debt before the debts that have been contracted over the years.

2. What are the seven ideas which were personally most important to you and why? List these seven ideas followed by an explanation after each one as to why it was important to you. Use personal examples from your own life.

i. Ego and self-esteem

These are attributes no human being should lose. “My head reeled for several weeks and I had a swollen ego.” Just the idea of you moving into a new sphere where your peers are unable to walk into boosts your moral and you work as though that day, job was your last job. I see myself in this situation especially when you imagine yourself having a raise (salary increment). You fantasize the things you can acquire with that new salary. You see yourself in places you never imagined yourself to be one. You dine and wine with people you might only have read about them in magazines.

ii. Gender Bias

Growing up as a girl in a family setting where is was considered that female education is a waste of time, I discovered that girls were fashioned in a way that they could do only specific jobs. At first I thought the title of ‘housewife’ was a job with a wage but little did I know that it qualified women who stayed at home to take care of their families with no salaries. Even our Economy did not provide for women to be Engineers, Builders, Mechanics or even shoe menders/makers. There was one lady who was a mechanics who ended up not marrying because of her profession. Later in life secretaries and P.A’s were jobs for women that to find a man in this position was considered a taboo. Majority of the P.A’s and secretaries too would end up not marrying because they are considered to be mistresses to their bosses. Even nowadays, there are some jobs that women do not do not because they lack the knowhow but because they do not want to be judged by the public eye.

iii. “Life is composed of a series of coincidences over which we have no control.”

This idea is very important and the author says that once we are presented with such coincidences, we should make good choices to succeed in life. For instance I will take Marriage. If you marry a woman for her looks and physical appearance, what will have to that marriage when the looks disappear since women are like flowers? They wither and die with the passing of time. You will therefore be left with no choice than to divorce or to lead an unhappy life in your marital home. “The coincidences of your life, and the choices you have made, in response to them, have brought you to this point.” This is a quote from the book and I totally agree with the author as it goes with one of my core principles. Do not dwell on the situation you find yourself but think of the opportunities this choice has presented to you because so far in our lives we have been by chance and coincidences live has presented to us.

iv. “How many decisions….that impact millions of people-are made by men and women who are driven by personal motives rather than the desire to do the right thing?

This is the main reason the common man suffers when there is a problem in the community. Imagine that you work in a company where the General Manager and your line manager have problems. Who will take all the blows? The assistants, Secretaries and P.A’s. This goes to strengthen the say that goes thus “When two elephants are fighting the grass suffers”.

v. Military Rule

This is ideology is very common in African Countries. When African Leaders discover that they cannot overthrow the people in the ballot box they turn to the military to do their dirty work. The military tends to threaten people to either sway their votes towards the person who sent them or stay out of the polling stations. This is the case we are leaving now in the Anglophone parts of Cameroon. The military beats people for no just cause. The civilian population is brutalized and molested. Can you imagine that someone will be whisked away to a police cell because he was found with a knife in his possession? Can you imagine that a civilian will be beaten just because I military man (soldier) was shot dead in that vicinity? People get questions like “what happened here” and when you say you do know you are given the beatings of your life (Ignorance they say is a crime) now I believe this quote. Laws are bent by the military and nothing happens but a civilian is not allowed to bend any laws.

vi. “The numbers tell us that twenty-four thousand people die every day from hunger.”

Further in this book, we are informed that the United States spends over $87 billion conducting war in Iraq while United Nations estimates that for less than a half that amount we could provide clean water, adequate diets, sanitation services, and basic education to every person on the planet. This is a wakeup call for the world to stop being greedy and selfish. On a personal level, this is important to me because it teaches me that every franc you spare can help a family. Look at the famine situation in Ethiopia. 1/3rd of the money used in the Middle East for war could help the situation in Ethiopia. In Sudan they had to kill about 4million people before the UN stepped in to resolve the problem. Like Trump said the UN should be dissolved.

vii. “Any means justifies the end.”

This is something that most people say without knowing the full weight it carries. It is true that any mean justifies the end but at what cost? Even the Bible says of what gain will it be if a man losses his soul and gains the whole world? This just goes to show that not all means justify the end.

3. How will these ideas or lessons help you in a practical way, both in your daily personal life and in helping you to create a better world? If so how?

These ideas have helped me to change the way I view things. They have helped me to read between the lines of every newspaper article that comes before me and I question the deeper implication of every information that comes to me. Things are not as they appear. I will also speak it to my family and friends about this. The hour is now ours. It is now time for each and every one of us to set up a battle line, to ask important questions, to search our souls for our own answers, and take action to create a better world.

4. Quotes: Are there any statements which the author made that particularly got your attention? If so, please quote them and comment as to why they were important to you.

“All the girls I knew were sluts; I had cast them off, and they had forgotten me. I was alone – and terribly frustrated.”

This statement touched me because I grew up in this kind of community where our parents were masters of class stratification. Children of peasants would only play with children of other peasants. This made some children very miserable because they could not associate themselves with other children for fear that they would be scolded by their parents and why not beaten. From this childhood I decided that my children will associate themselves with whoever they chose to associate with. The whole setup is very frustrating for a child and makes some children to grow up and be bullies.

“Seduction and verbal manipulation, was tailored specifically for me, and yet it fit within the standard operating procedures I have since seen used by a variety of businesses when the stakes are high and the pressure to close lucrative deals is great.”

This quote caught my attention because it is one of the tricks being used by Private Companies back in my community. A manager or Director will always send a female to seal deals especially if they find that female worker attractive enough some sort of selling your body to get the company deals whereas those ladies are not well paid. I find this tactic to be very disgusting because those same managers and or Directors turn to exploit these female workers for no pay or for very meager salaries which they can spend in one seating with friends over a bottle of Champaign or buying beer to some people who do not add any value to their companies. This also is commonly used in life by many people to get what they need or want.

5. Is there anything in the book that you do not understand or are unclear about, or are there ideas which you disagree with and, if so, why?

No. I have learned a great deal from reading this book.

6. Did the book contain exercises for the reader to complete? If so, did you complete all of the exercises and did you find them useful?

No.

7. Was there anything you read in the book that you would like to comment on that was not covered in the previous questions? If so, please comment.

No.

Please rate the following questions on a scale from 1 to 10. Ten is good and one is poor.

A. How interesting was it to read? 9
B. How helpful were the contents? 10
C. How easy was it to understand? 8
D. Would you recommend it to others? 10
E. What is the overall rating you would give it? 8

 

 

Thinking for a Change
Assessment by Yieh Odette Gwain (Cameroon)

1. What is the main idea that the author is trying to convey in the book?

The through this books guides readers on the journey of mastering “good thinking” to achieve their personal and professional potential. Maintaining an encouraging tone and a down-to-earth writing style Maxwell details the impact and practical value of 11 kinds of thinking, including reflective, shared, creative, unselfish and big picture. Useful tips, like how to discover your gifts through focused thinking, ways to break down complex issues with strategic thinking, and how to understand the value of examining the worst-case scenario through realistic thinking, characterized the author’s surprisingly concrete lessons. The author also makes us see that to change and enhance your life, you need to learn how to think better. That is the reason why some people are successful while others are not – the successful people think differently. In this book the author explains how you can forge your own success by making a deliberate and conscious effort to upgrade your own personal thinking habits and practices. “Progress is often just a good idea away”

2. What were the seven ideas which were personally most important to you and why? List these seven ideas followed by an explanation after each one as to why it was important to you. Use personal examples from your own life.

i. Good Thinking Increases Your Potential

“As people think in their hearts, so they are.” If your thinking shapes who you are, then it naturally follows that your potential is determined by your thinking. In my local community, the elders will always tell the girls that if they keep doing the things they do, it will keep attracting the same kind of men towards them and that for them to get better things they should stop doing what they usually do and start thinking out of the box to distinguish themselves. I have come to learn in life that you shape your own life and the things you do are just pointers. Your thinking (thoughts) shapes you. Some people live and die poor not because they have not tried to get out of the poverty but because their thoughts were not directed towards achieving success but towards making money.

ii. Changed thinking is worth the investment

“A human mind with the ability to think well is like a diamond mine that never runs out. It’s priceless”. Come to think of it, this applies to all spheres of life; business, education, work and in marriage. What do Psychologists do when you go for a therapy, they listen to you, try to understand you and prescribe yourself as medication for you to take. In a nutshell what I mean is this; you are the cure to your own madness (illness). Psychologists do not prescribe any drugs. They tell you to rest more, follow your line of thought and see if it does not work but when it does you say it is this therapist that prescribed this action for me to follow whereas you are the one who prescribed it for you. At first given my background I thought I could not do certain things but with a lot of coaching myself that I can do it I am now a master of my own mind even though I still have some aspects of my life that I need to change but as the saying goes “a journey of a thousand miles begins with a step”. Hope to make that step soonest.

iii. Acceptance

Apathetic or negative thinking is something we should shield ourselves from. If others can do it why can’t you do it? Accept your limitation and work towards changing them. We most often believe that our circumstances can shape us. Yes! They can but what about that person that is hidden in you. Trump accepted his flows and limitations but that did not stop him from campaigning to be the president of American. Obama knew he was a Black American but then he did the unthinkable to vie for the presidency of the most powerful nation in the world. We should accept ourselves first for this is the first step to change. Start working on changing yourself and thy thoughts. Take the example of Karen Ford and apply it to our local communities. We have a lot of things to be done in our communities that can change so many lives. For us to be able to change the world we should start by changing ourselves.

iv. Trying New Things

Our comfort zone as it is commonly called refers to anything we are used to. It is where you feel most at ease and you are a master of own. Everything we see today is as a result of the fact that somebody somewhere decided to try something new and it worked for him/her and as such he/she decided to try it on others or to introduce it to others. Some people might decide to modify your ideas and inventions to suit their needs but the fact remains that that person has decided to try something new. With this book I have learnt that the sky definitely is our starting point not the limit as it is commonly said. You can do anything you set your mind on no matter the quantity of times you fail. There is a saying in my vernacular (language) that says when you fall do not look at the place where you fell but rather look and what caused you to fall so that next time you do not fall when passing back through that same road. What some people consider as setbacks are actually beginners course for others. I work in firm that started with 7people and zero technical “know how” but due to the determination of the founder and CEO, we employ over 1500persons today. He set his mind to try something new and it paid off with some difficulties.

v. Choices and Responsibilities

We should learn to take responsibilities on the choices we make in life. If you marry and the marriage is not working do not put the blame on another person. Take stock of all your actions and be responsible for them. With the following quote from the book; “When life seems to be on the decline or the market is looking ugly, just keep on investing” we learn that life is not for the weak but the strong. My life for instance is a good example for me. Life is hard so what! Keep on going. It is commonly said that “what does not kill you make you stronger.” There are lots of examples in the book for us to follow and see what our lives will become tomorrow. If every child could be blessed to read one of these IIGL books then the “world will definitely be a better place for each child.”

vi. Challenges

The dictionary meaning of Challenge is “An instigation or antagonization intended to convince a person to perform an action they otherwise would not”. This just goes to confirm that we have to try new things in our lives. Child birth for instance is a challenge given the number of women who die during the process of given birth. Life itself is a challenge so why not think big like real estate developer Donald Trump says “You have to think anyway, so why not think big?” Dare do something you have never done and weigh the results if it was worth doing. Develop an idea and put it out there and see if it is not going to help someone.

vii. Winning

Winning is just like beauty it lies in the eyes of the beholder. Some people win by loosing. It all depends on each individual. Take the case of Evelyne Ryan a Strategic Thinker who had to do everything possible to take care of her ten children. She grew up in the era when women had to stay at home only the men had the right to work. Then advertising depended on slogans and not the drama or picture adverts we get today. Evelyne had to go in for the advertising contests that were usually sponsored to earn things they needed at home since she could not go out to look for work to raise ten kids. Her husband was an alcoholic and could not help her in the house even with the house chores. Evelyne had to work or plan out a strategy to take care, feed and wash for twelve people while writing hundreds of poems, jingles and promotional paragraphs. With all these Evelyne Ryan won many prices in cash and household appliances. She even won two cars which she sold and used the money as down payment for a house. She did all to keep the family afloat and to raise happy and healthy kids. If this is not winning then we have to look for another way to win. Evelyne Ryan’s goal was not to make money but to survive and raise her kids the best way she can. Thus the quote “When failure isn’t an option, nothing serves a person better than strategic thinking.”

3. How will these seven ideas help you in a practical way, both in your daily personal life and helping you create a better world? If so,how?

Change they say is the only thing that is constant in life. As for me I know I am going to be a better me after trying to practice all that I have learnt in this book. This book just acted a spur for me to pursue my lifelong dreams. I done waiting for that golden opportunity to jump at with the equipments from this book I will jump on the next available bull to achieve my goals. I will work on myself and make the most out of my God given potentials.

4. Quotes: Are there brief quotes from the book which really got your attention? If so, please list and comment on them.

“If you are willing to change your thinking, you can change your feelings. If you change your feelings, you can change your actions. And changing your actions – based on good thinking can change your life.”

It goes without saying that good thinking brings good results.

“Knowledge alone is not power. Knowledge has value only in the hands of someone who has the ability to think well. People must learn how to think well to achieve their dreams and to reach their potential.”

“Good thoughts and actions can never produce bad results; bad thoughts and actions can never produce good results.”

“The value you receive from reflecting will depend on the kinds of questions you ask yourself.”

All the above quotes are a life changer if you think of them differently from the way you used to think. You can change your life tremendously by just implementing what the quotes above say. It is not enough to acquire knowledge but what you do with the knowledge determines whether you actually understood the lessons you were thought in school.

5. Is there anything in the book that you do not understand or unclear about, or are there ideas which you disagree with and, if so, why?

No.

6. Did the book contain exercises for the reader to complete? If so, did you complete all of the exercises and did you find them helpful?

All the exercises were done and I shall continue doing them to improve more on myself.

7. Was there anything you read in the book that you would like to comment on that was not covered in the previous questions? If so, please comment.

No.

Please rate the following questions on a scale from 1 to 10. Ten is good and one is poor.

A. How interesting was it to read? 9
B. How helpful were the contents? 10
C. How easy was it to understand? 10
D. Would you recommend it to others? 10
E. What is the overall rating you would give it? 10